人教版三中2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语综合检测卷（一）B卷

人教版三中2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语综合检测卷（一）B卷一、 单项填空在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Mary,whos_manoverthere? Heismyuncle,_Englishteacher.A . the;theB . an;theC . the;anD . a;an2. （2分）Is that ruler?No, is on the table.A . your; myB . yours; myC . your; mineD . yours; mine3. （2分）May is _ month of a year.A . the fiveB . the fifthC . fifth4. （2分）_ lovely dog!A . HowB . What aC . What5. （2分）Junior high school days will be over _ a weekHow are you feeling?Im trying to keep my cool because weve been together _ three years.A . in; inB . for; inC . in; forD . for; for6. （2分） I consider buying her an iPad3 for her birthday._ Tom brings the same present?A . IfB . WhatC . What ifD . How about7. （2分）We arrived at the station too early and had _ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A . somewhereB . anywhereC . everywhereD . nowhere8. （2分）- Is Tom at home now?- He _be at home,now. Because I _ his room just now,and he answered.A . must; calledB . cant; phoneC . may; calledD . must; phoned9. （2分）The man _ the river to save the drowning(溺水) child. A . dived intoB . dived offC . dived forD . ran into10. （2分）Tracey suggested basketball in Sports Club after school. A . playsB . to playC . playD . playing11. （2分） your lessonsThere ll be an exam tomorrow A . Going overB . To go overC . Go over12. （2分）We have many differences, but we also have some things _.A . in commonB . in factC . as for13. （2分） Excuse me, Mr. Frankin. When shall we have the meeting? Not until it in half an hour.A . is preparedB . will be preparedC . preparedD . was prepared14. （2分）It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _ Michael _ the window. A . call; to openB . called; to openC . called; not to openD . call; dont open15. （2分）I cant stand _ the noisy music,let him _ it.A . hearing, stopB . to hear,stopC . hearing,to stopD . to hear, to stop16. （2分） _ do you spell it? D-A-Y.A . WhatB . WhoC . What colorD . How17. （2分）Amy couldnt stop _ when her friend told her the funny joke. A . to laughB . laughingC . LaughedD . to laughing18. （2分）Is the notebook under the bed?_.I cant see it.A . No, they arentB . Yes, it isC . No, it isntD . Yes, they are19. （2分）The first thing Im going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A . whichB . whoC . thatD . why20. （2分） Hi! My names Tim. Its my first time to be here. _.A . Very well, thank you.B . Its all right.C . That would be very nice. D . Nice to meet you.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In order to live a better life, more and more farmers go to cities to find a job. Their children move to cities with them. These children grow up in the city but experience a(n) 1city life. Their school is outside town. The children seem 2, but behind the smiling faces, are lives of hardship.Xiao Hang, from Sichuan said, My parents 3at two in the morning and work until one in the afternoon every day to cook and 4breakfast. I help them collect the plates on weekend 5, and by 11 oclock in the morning I go home and do my homework. And then I help my sister cook lunch.Many children here have to move around a lot6their parents change jobs and cities. Their hometown is far away from them and only in their 7. Xiao Qi, from Kunming said, The weather is very nice in my hometown. Its neither too cold nor too hot. Flowers are always blooming, and it is like 8all the year round.Compared with the city children, these children grow up having a much harder childhood. They usually feel lonely and find it 9to make friends because they move through cities too often. What they need is not only money. They also need more teaching projects to help them 10to better communicate with others so that they will feel more confident. （1）A . interesting B . different C . surprising （2）A . bored B . happy C . sad （3）A . depend on B . grow up C . get up （4）A . take B . buy C . sell （5）A . mornings B . afternoons C . evenings （6）A . when B . although C . unless （7）A . school B . mind C . book （8）A . spring B . winter C . autumn （9）A . easy B . excited C . difficult （10）A . decide B . learn C . realize 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler and dont forget a bottle of water!According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.Scientists also predicted the students scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!（1）According to the study, students who bring water to exams may _.A . get better scoresB . feel worried in examsC . be smarter than others（2）How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?A . 25B . 112C . 448（3）Having enough water in exams _.A . makes the students smarterB . helps the students stay calmC . improves the students scores by 20%（4）The underlined word “predicted” means “_”.A . 预测B . 提高C . 更正（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The more water, the higher scoresB . Anxiety in the examsC . Water helps in exams23. （10分） Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(部门) is mapping out a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(专家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of Park & Ride system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地铁) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.（1）The underlined phrase mapping out in the first paragraph means _.A . makingB . arguingC . replyingD . comparing（2）About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A . 8,500B . 10,000C . 15,000D . 20,000（3）What can we infer from the second paragraph?A . The city sent out more private licenses in February.B . Less and less people bought cars in March.C . The city sent out less private licenses in March.D . More and more people are going to buy cars.（4）According to the idea of a Park & Ride system, the city will _.A . send out more private car licensesB . build more parking lots near bus stopsC . encourage people to buy more carsD . build more parking areas in the city center（5）This passage is mainly about_.A . parking problemsB . heavy trafficC . pollution in TaizhouD . building more parking lots in the city center24. （5分）阅读下面文章，并从给出的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的小标题。We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. _Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make. _Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view. _Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. _Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. _Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.A. Friends touch friends.B. Praise your friends.C. Friends start with strangers.D. Understand each other.E. Friends are loyal and trustworthy.四、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）阅读下面一段文章，然后用恰当的词填空Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If its raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather.In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums of other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. You can go to the parks at anytime.All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Dont forget this-traffic goes on the left. Be careful!Notice to the TouristsJust be ready for any kind of _, its changeable.Shops are usually open from _ to 5:30 pm. On Sundays most of them are closed.At any time you can go to the _.Please wait in line for buses, or others will be _.Make sure to drive on the _, or it will be very dangerous.五、 读写综合。 (共2题；共9分)26. （4分）阅读下文并回答问题。Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)? Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.Li Ming, a university professor (教授), is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.Whats more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Li Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved.” Grandma advised, “Dont read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace (代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them.（1）Do all the people prefer reading e-books?_（2）When is the reading time in Li Mings family?_（3）What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?_（4）Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?_27. （5分）最近，中央电视台推出的朗读者节目受到广大观众的喜爱，节目通过嘉宾朗读的方式分享自己的心得和故事。作为学生的你，也学过“Tom Sawyer Paints the fence”，“The gift of Magi”等故事。相信你还读过其他书或故事，请你以“My favorite book (or story)”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你印象深刻、喜欢的书或故事，并谈谈你的感想。注意事项：词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；内容必须包括下图的要点，需适当发挥；文中不能出现本人真实的人名和校名，否则答案作废。内容包括：提示词：what, when, where, what happenedI would like to share my favorite book ( or story ) with you.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)25-1、五、 读写综合。 (共2题；共9分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、27-1、