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Unit6GowithTransportation!,Review,CONTENTS,目录,01,单元复习目标,02,单元词汇听写,03,单元语法集训,04,单元要点训练,05,单元实战演练,复习目标,01,1,熟记本单元的重点词汇，短语和句型,2,熟练掌握动词不定式的用法,词汇听写,02,同学们，本单元的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,动词不定式的用法,动词不定式的句法功能,语法集训,03,语法集训,03,语法集训,03,不定式的用法口诀：不定式，本领强，六种成分都能当。动词特点它具备，就是不能充当谓。否定形式不一般，to前只把not添。疑问词，加上它，构成短语作用大。,魔法记忆,语法集训,03,（1）不定式通常有三种时态形式：一般式，进行式和完成式。但是不能作谓语。(2)不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。(3)不定式可以和疑问词who，which，what，when，how，where(why除外)等连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语等。,语法集训,03,常见的跟不定式作宾语的动词有want，agree，decide等。,顺口溜：想要拒绝忘记(want，refuse，forget)，需要努力学习(need，try，learn)，喜欢同意帮助(like，agree，help)，希望决定开始(hope，wish，decide，begin，start)。,语法集训,03,考点一：,eg：IwanttovisittheGreatWallwithmyparentstomorrow.我想明天和父母一起参观长城。Katehopestobeagreatengineerwhenshegrowsup.凯特希望长大后成为一名伟大的工程师。,Thechildrendecide_theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.AcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned,B,语法集训,03,我们常见的跟不定式作宾补的动词有：ask，tell，want，teach，wish等。)eg：Ourteachertellsustofinishourhomeworkontime.我们老师告诉我们要按时完成作业。Shewantedherfathertobuyanewbikeforher.她想叫她爸爸给她买一辆新自行车。,语法集训,03,顺口溜：一感(feel)、二听(hear，listento)、三让(let，make，have)、四看(lookat，see，watch，notice)，半帮助(help)。,还有一些动词也可用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。,eg：Ioftenhelpthem(to)cleantheclassroom.我经常帮助他们打扫教室。Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.老板让他们工作了一整夜。,语法集训,03,Idlikeyou_forapicnicwithus.AgoBtogoCgoingDwent,B,但在变为被动语态时，要加上to。eg：Theyweremadetoworkthewholenightbytheboss.老板让他们工作了一整夜。,语法集训,03,顺口溜：感使动词好奇怪，to在句中更精彩；主动句里to拿走，被动句中to回来。,语法集训,03,不定式作定语时要注意，不定式如果是一个不及物动词(短语)，它后面就要加上一个介词，不能把介词漏掉。)eg：Heisamantodependon.(dependon与aman之间有动宾关系，on不能漏掉。)他是个可以依赖的男人。Heislookingforahousetolivein.(livein与aroom之间是动宾关系，in不能丢掉。)他正在找一间可以住的房子。,语法集训,03,要特别注意下列含有不定式的句式或结构。,Itbeadj.ofsb.todosth.意为“某人做某事是的。”这些形容词通常是表示主观感情或人物性格的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right等。,语法集训,03,考点二：,Itbeadj.forsb.todosth.意为“对某人来说干某事真是太了。”这里的形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，impossible等。eg：Itwasdifficultforhimtofinishtheworkontime.对他来说，按时完成这项工作太难了。,语法集训,03,too.to.结构与.enoughto.结构：too.to.结构意为“太而不能”。Eg:Themathsproblemistoodifficultforustoworkout.这道数学题太难了，我们做不出来。.enoughto.结构意为“足够以至于能”。eg：Thehallisbigenoughtohold500students.这个大厅很大，足以容纳500名学生。,语法集训,03,一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子1Hewastooexcited_(说不出话来)2.Itsabadmanner_(嘲笑)peopleintrouble.3Myideais_(开始工作)rightnow.4Youmustbehungry.Illgetyousomething_(吃)5JackieChanadvisedus_(参加)charityactivitiesatthemeetingyesterday.,tosayaword,tolaughat,tobeginworking,toeat,totakepartin/joinin,语法集训,03,二、用所给词的适当形式填空6Thebossmakestheworkers_(work)foralongtime.7Shedoesntallowthechildren_(play)inthestreet.8Pleaseremember_(close)thewindowbeforeyouleave.9._(ride)abiketothecountrysidemustbealotmorefun.Icantwait.10.Thedoctoradvisedmyfather_(notsmoke)anymore.,work,toplay,toclose,Toride/Riding,nottosmoke,语法集训,03,三、单项选择11.Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecided_tothebankalone.AnotgoingBgoingnotCnottogoDtonotgo12Paulmadeanicecage_thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.AkeepBkeptCkeepingDtokeep,C,D,语法集训,03,13AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhard_ChinaDream.AtorealizeBrealizeCrealizing14Tony，remember_withyourmouthfulloffood.AtotalkBnottotalkCTalking,A,B,语法集训,03,要点集训,04,根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Dannyhasthoughtofanewkindoft_1.Lastnight,hestayeduplatetomakehis_2(invent).Hecallsit“FlyingDonuts”.Now,heis_3(stand)inthefrontoftheclassroom.Hewouldliketop_4hisinvention.He_5(take)anoldbackpack.Hemadetwocardboard_6(rocket).Hepaintedthemredandgluedthemontothebackpack.Heboughttendonuts_7hiswaytoschool._8(one),puttheFlyingDonutsbagonyourback.Thenyouturnitonandj_9intotheair!Youcanflyinthesky.Dannyusedhis_10(imagine).Wecandoittoo.,transportation,invention,standing,present,took,rockets,on,First,jump,imagination,实战演练,05,Dotheexercisesonline！,Unit6GowithTransportation!单元检测,再见,
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