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Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit2GreatPeople,课前自主预习,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,introduction,leader,lead,produce,花生,introduce,production,品种;变化,超级的,sincethen,togetherwith,comeupwith,allowsb.todosth.,在某人的业余时间,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,在20世纪60年代,致力于,作为而出名,杂交水稻之父,花费做某事,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,after,as,an,with,big,as,came,up,idea,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,Since,the,then,spent,was,introduced,around,to,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,world,Because,spare,of,feed,In,his,time,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,课堂互动探究,词汇点睛,1introductionn.采用;引进;推行,观察TheintroductionofthisnewproductmadeChinaaleaderinriceproduction.这种新品种的推行使得中国成为水稻生产的领导者。Hemakesintroductionsallroundwithasmile.他微笑着将在场的人一一做了介绍。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,探究introduction还可译为“介绍,引见”,用作_名词。,可数,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,拓展introduction的动词形式为introduce。introduce是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,表示“把自己介绍给别人时”,后面接反身代词。“introduce宾语介词to”表示“向某人介绍,把介绍给某人”;接介词into时,表示“传入,引进,采用”。它可以用于被动结构。,活学活用,1Firstpleaseallowmetomakeashort_(introduce),introducton,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,2producev.生产;出产,观察Chinanowproducesenoughriceeveryyeartofeeditspeople.如今中国每年都能生产足够的水稻来养活它的人民。Thisisanoilthatnolongerproduces.这是一种不再生产的油。,探究produce既可用作_动词,也可用作_动词。当它用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作_语。,及物/不及物,不及物/及物,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,宾,拓展produce还可用作不可数名词,意为“产品”,尤指“农产品”。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,辨析produce,product与productionproduce指农业生产的产品;product指工业生产的产品;production指产量或生产的动作,特指诗歌、雕刻、绘画等文学艺术作品(可数)。,2(1)Thisfactory_(produce)thiskindofengine.(2)Silkis_(生产)inthesouthofChina.,produces/produced,produced,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,句型透视,1Theplantallowedfarmerstorestinitsshade.这种植物可以让农民在它的阴凉处休息。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,探究allow作动词,意为“允许”,后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即_,意为“允许某人做某事”。MychildisonlyallowedtowatchTVforuptoanhouraday.我的孩子每天只被允许最多看一个小时的电视。,allowsb.todosth.,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,拓展allow后面可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。ItsnotgoodtogototheInternetbar.Wedontallowthatinourschool.去网吧不好。我们学校不允许。,活学活用,1.2017南充Myparentsdontallowme_late.AstayupBtostayupCstaysupDstayingup,B,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,2Sincethen,hehasspentmuchofhistimeresearchinganddevelopingnewvarieties.从那时开始,他花费大量时间来研究和开发新品种。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,探究(1)sincethen意为“_”,句子常用_时态。Sincethen,theboyhasmadealotofprogress.从那时开始,那个男孩已经取得了很大进步。(2)spend意为“花费”,常用结构为“spendtime/moneyonsth.”和“spendtime/moneyindoingsth.”,spend的主语是_,其中in可以_。,从那时开始,现在完成,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,人,省略,拓展since既可作介词,也可作连词。后面接表示过去的时间点,可以是单词、短语,也可以是句子,句子常用现在完成时态。Hehasbeeninthisschoolsincelastyear.自从去年以来他一直在这所学校。IhavelearnedEnglishsinceIwasfive.自从我五岁以来我一直学习英语。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,辨析spend,take,pay与cost,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,Hespenttwohoursinreading/onthebook.他花费了两个小时读这本书。Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.我每天花费半个小时做作业。Howmuchdidyoupayforthebicycle?你买那辆自行车花费了多少钱?Theredsweatercostmysister100yuan.这件红毛衣花费了我姐姐100元。,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,2(1)Sincethen,Mary_inthechessclub.AbeBisCwasDhasbeen(2)2017北京Lilyismyclassmate.We_eachothersinceshecametoourschool.AknowBknewChaveknownDwillknow,D,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,C,(3)2017云南Youdbetter_moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.AspendBtakeCcostDpay(4)2017凉山Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It_me$50.AtookBcostCpaidDspent,A,Lesson9ChinasMostFamous“Farmer”,B,
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