初中新课标百练百胜英语答案七下U单元检测.doc

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Unit 8Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)【热身小测】5分钟. 根据句意及图片提示从方框中选择适当的介词填空to, between, on, from1. The pay phone is acrossthe library. 2. The pay phone is nextthe library. 3. The pay phone isthe post office and the library. 4. The pay phone isGreen Street. 答案: 1. from2. to3. between4. on. 情景交际1. a hospital near here? Yes, there is. on Bridge Street. 2. the hospital? Its next to the police station. 答案: 1. Is there; Its2. Wheres【基础达标】15分钟. 根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词(5分)1. There are many kinds of books in the l. 2. He lives nto the park. 3. Where is Mr. Li? He may be working in the o. 4. You need to50 yuan for the ticket. 5. Where is my hat? I cant see it. Oh, itsthe door. 答案: 1. library2. next3. office4. pay5. behind. 从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子(5分)restaurant, hospital, town, between, bank1. We can get money from a. 2. Lin Pings sister is ill. She must go to see a doctor in a. 3. Look! The park isthe hotel and the bookstore. 4. Excuse me. Im new in. How can I find a food shop near here? 5. If you want to eat something, you can go to a. 答案: 1. bank2. hospital3. between4. town5. restaurant. 完成句子, 每空一词(5分)1. (在公园对面), there is a bank. 1. Across from the park2. Is there a park near here? Yes, there is. Its (在前面)the police station. 2. in front of3. ? (我能为你做点什么呢? )I cant find a restaurant. 3. How can I help you4. I often (和一起散步)my mother after supper. 4. walk with5. The bank is (离不远)the hospital. 5. not far from答案: 1. Across from the park2. in front of3. How can I help you4. walk with5. not far from. 单项选择(5分)1. is the pay phone? Its behind the shop. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候; where在哪儿; what什么; how怎么样。由回答“它在商店后面。”得知是问“在哪里”。故选B。2. The library isApple Street. A. ofB. onC. forD. at【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。在街道上, 要用介词on。故选B。3. My teacher is standing in frontthe building. A. onB. ofC. toD. for【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。in front of在前面。4. I am sittingTina and Jim. A. atB. duringC. betweenD. in【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。between. . . and. . . 在和(两者)之间。. 句型转换(10分)1. The pay phones are on Bridge Street. (对画线部分提问) the pay phones? 1. Where are2. Is there a bookstore behind the school? (作否定回答), . 2. No; there isnt3. There are some newspapers in the schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句) newspapers in the schoolbag? 3. Are there any4. The bank is behind the post office. (改写同义句)The post office is the bank. 4. in front of5. There are fifty trees in the park. (对画线部分提问) trees in the park? 5. How many; are there答案: 1. Where are2. No; there isnt3. Are there any4. in front of5. How many; are there点击返回目录Unit 8Is there a post office near here?Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)【热身小测】5分钟. 短语翻译1. 在中央街Center Street2. 在前面front of3. 紧靠的旁边to4. 在对面from5. 在和之间. . . and. . . 答案: 1. on2. in3. next4. across5. between. 情景交际1. a bank near here? Yes, there is. ItsCenter Street. 2. the hotel? Its behind the post office. 3. the pay phones? between the post office and the library. 答案: 1. Is there; on2. Wheres3. Where are; Theyre【基础达标】15分钟. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. Heilongjiang is in the nof China. 2. Her uncle is a policeman. He works in the pstation. 3. There are some flowers in fof my bedroom. 4. Is your home nor far from our school? 5. The bank is bthe hospital and the park. 答案: 1. north2. police3. front4. near5. between. 单项选择(5分)1. Is there a supermarket? . A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. It isntD. Is there【解析】选A。考查固定句式。因为问句是“Is there. . . ? ”, 所以根据上下文对应, 只有A是正确的。2. Please turnleft and the library isyour left. A. /; onB. to; /C. on; toD. /; to【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。考查短语“turn left”和“on ones left”, 故选A。3. Im thirsty. Can I have something to drink? Theresome milk in the glass. A. isB. areC. haveD. has【解析】选A。考查固定句型及主谓一致。milk是不可数名词, 因此there be结构中的be动词用is, 故选A。4. Excuse me. Is there a pay phone near here? No, . Maybe you can ask the police. A. there isntB. it isntC. they arentD. that isnt【解析】选A。考查固定句型。there be结构的一般疑问句用there be结构回答。5. Excuse me, sir. Go down this road and turn left. Its next to a white house. A. Hows the weather? B. Whose bag is this? C. What time is it? D. Wheres the factory? 【解析】选D。考查情景交际。由答语可知是对问路的回答, 故选D。. 完成句子(10分)1. 那家银行紧靠图书馆吗? 是的。the bank the library? Yes, . 2. 超市在医院的对面。The supermarket the hospital. 3. 公园在旅馆的前面。Theis the hotel. 4. 银行在北街上, 旅馆的后面。The bank isNorth Street, the hotel. 5. 桌子上没有一些面包。There bread on the desk. 答案: 1. Is; next to; it is2. is across from3. park; in front of4. on; behind5. isnt any/ is no. 根据图片内容及提示词, 用正确的方位介词(词组)回答下列问题(10分)1. Where is the library? (the supermarket)_ Its near the supermarket._2. Where is the supermarket? (the post office, the library)Its between the post office and the library. _3. Where is the bank? (the supermarket)_ Its across from the supermarket.4. Where is the post office? (the restaurant)Its in front of the restaurant.5. Where is the restaurant? (the post office)Its behind the post office.【语法专练】句型转换1. There are some buses on the street. (改为否定句)There buses on the street. 2. A big mountain is behind my house. (对画线部分提问) behind your house? 3. Alans home is next to the library. (改为同义句) is Alans home. 4. There is a pen case on the desk. (对画线部分提问)on the desk? 答案: 1. arent any2. What is3. Next to the library4. Whats【能力提升】 20分钟. 补全对话(10分)AA: Hi, 1me. B: Yes. How can I2you? A: Well, Im new here. 3there a hotel near here? B: Yes, there is. Its4Bridge Street. Its next5the post office. A: Oh. . . 6Bridge Street? B: Its not far7here. I can walk8you. A: Oh, great! Thanks so9. B: 10welcome. 答案: 1. excuse2. help3. Is4. on5. to6. wheres7. from8. with9. much10. YoureB从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。A. We can watch a video. B. Our house is across from the supermarket. C. What are you doing? D. Its on Bridge Street. E. Theres a new hotel on the corner. Michael: Hey, John. John: Hi, Michael. Michael: 1 John: Reading a book. Michael: Do you want to come over to my house? 2 John: OK. Where is your house? Michael: 3Its a quiet street off Fifth Avenue. John: Oh, OK. I know where that is. 4 Michael: Yes. Theres a small supermarket on the street. 5 John: OK, Ill see you at 14: 30. 答案: 15. CADEB. 完形填空(10分)Welcome to my school. My school is1on New Street. There are2a lot of students and teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other3subjects. We4have a tall teaching building. There is a5playground in front of the building. We often play football on it. 6Next to the building, there is an apple orchard(果园). We can eat7in it. There8a garden behind the building, and we can see many9 flowersin it. They are beautiful. Do you10want to see my classroom? This way, please! 1. A. inB. onC. forD. over【解析】选B。考查方位介词。“在街上”要用介词on。2. A. lot ofB. a lot C. a lot ofD. much【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。A项表达不对; a lot是副词, 意为“非常”; much修饰不可数名词; a lot of既可以修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。此空后面接的是可数名词复数, 故选C。3. A. foodB. gamesC. citiesD. subjects【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由空前的名词提示可知与学科有关, 故选D。4. A. haveB. hasC. there haveD. there are【解析】选A。考查谓语动词。there be表示在某地有某物(或某人); have(has)表示某人拥有某物。此处we表示人, 而且是第一人称复数。故选A。5. A. playgroundB. gardenC. bridgeD. library【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。由下句“我们经常在那里踢足球。”可推测, 此处是playground“操场”, 故选A。6. A. NearB. NextC. BehindD. Across【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。near和behind后面不接介词to, across后面接介词from, 故选B构成短语next to。7. A. orangesB. applesC. breadD. pears【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由前句的apple orchard提示可知, 在这儿能吃到apples。8. A. areB. hasC. isD. be【解析】选C。考查there be句式。此句考查there be句型中的主谓一致, 因为a garden是单数, 所以要用is。9. A. booksB. flowersC. moviesD. animals【解析】选B。考查语境理解。根据前句中的garden“花园”提示, 可知在这儿能够看见的是花。故选B。10. A. wantsB. wantingC. wantedD. want【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。助动词do后面要用动词原形, 故选D。. 阅读理解(10分)Welcome to our neighborhood. Come here and have fun. Im sure you will love it. I live with my parents in a tall building on Center Street. The street is a little long. And its very quiet. (A)is, library, there, a, from, house, across, my. I often read books there on weekends. And its my favorite place in the neighborhood. I also like to go to the supermarket to buy something we need. (B)There is a park between my house and the library. My friends and I often play basketball there after school. And there are so many people in the park. Its beautiful. People love it a lot. Im in No. 3 Middle School. Joe is my best friend and my classmate. (C)The school is not far from my home. We usually go to school together. We walk there in the morning. North Street in front of the school is very busy. And there is a lot of traffic(交通)there. So sometimes, we are late for class. 1. 将(A)处画线的单词连词成句。There is a library across from my house. 2. 将(B)处的句子翻译成汉语。在我家和图书馆之间有一个公园。3. 将(C)处的句子改写同义句。The school is near my home. 4. What do the writer and his friends do after school? They often play basketball in the park.5. Why are they sometimes late for class? Because North Street in front of the school is very busy and there is a lot of traffic there.单元综合检测(七)(Unit 7)答案: 15. AABCB610. BACAC 1115. BBBCA 16. Beijing17. sunny18. warm19. rainy20. cloudy. 1. 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。由后面的put on“穿上”提示, 外面应该是很冷。故选A。2. 【解析】选B。考查固定句型。由答句可知, 上面是询问天气, 要用句型: Hows the weather? 故选B。3. 【解析】选D。考查情景交际。Hows it going? 意为“情况怎么样? ”, 只有D项符合题意。4.【解析】选B。考查固定句型。have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心。5. 【解析】选C。考查时态。由语境可知, 妈妈在厨房做饭, 是正在进行。故选C。6. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。由下文“Its not safe”可知, 建议不要在河里或游泳池里游泳。故选A。7. 【解析】选D。考查动词(短语)辨析。put on意为“穿上”, 强调动作, 而wear意为“穿着”, 强调状态; 由系动词are可知, 本句使用现在进行时, 故选D。8. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。Have fun“玩得高兴”; Not really“不见得”; Sounds fine“听起来很好”; Not at all“一点也不”。句意为“天气很热。让我们一起去游泳池游泳吧! ”“听起来很好。”可知C项符合题意。故选C。9. 【解析】选A。考查感叹句。weather是不可数名词, 用what修饰, 排除B; 由答语中Bad luck! 可知天气很糟糕, 故选A。10. 【解析】选B。考查疑问词。由答句可知是对地点提问, 要用where。11. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。How are you doing? “你怎么样? ”常用来询问对方的近况, 故选B。12. 【解析】选A。考查情景交际。No problem“没问题”; I hope so“希望如此”; Thats all right“没关系”; Thats a good idea“好主意”。问句句意: 你可以帮助我把地图贴在墙上吗? 此句表示向别人提出请求。故只有A选项符合题意。13. 【解析】选B。考查交际用语。问句“北京的天气怎么样? ”符合天气表达的是B项。D项句意“它是雨。”与题意不符。14. 【解析】选D。考查情景交际。由答句“我正在做饭。”可知, 上句应该是问“你正在干什么? ”故选D。15. 【解析】选D。考查情景交际。Hello, may I speak to Sandy? 这是打电话用语, 意为“我可以和Sandy通话吗? ”即“找Sandy接电话”。答语应为“This is Sandy speaking. 或Speaking. ”, 故选D。. 1.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。talk about“谈论”。句意: 当我们见面的时候, 经常谈论天气。2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。want to do sth. “想要做某事”。3.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 我们可以打开收音机, 听天气预报。4.【解析】选B。考查动词(短语)辨析。句意: 我们也可以打开电视, 看天气节目。watch“看”。5.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。根据文章, 我们可以问别人关于天气的情况。6.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据文章可知, 我们可以给(天气)气象台打电话询问。7.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据句意可知天气冷时, 我们会发抖, 需要穿暖和的衣服, 围围巾。8.【解析】选C。考查动词(短语)辨析。下雨时, 我们需要雨衣或雨伞。need+n. “需要某物”。9.【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。when“当的时候”。10.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。句意: 天气干燥时, 我们希望下雨。. 1. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第二段倒数第二句可知应该是B。2. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第二段中的In Dalian, it is rainy可知答案。3. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由首句的Good evening可知应该是A。4. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第三段首句和地理常识可以知道福州在中国南部。5. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由最后一段可知四川的天气是热的, 故穿T恤衫更合适。6. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。从“Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. Its raining all day. ”可知答案。7. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章, 因为下雨, 所以路上没有行人。8. 【解析】选A。事实细节题。从“The rain will stop on Wednesday. ”可知星期三就会晴天。9. 【解析】选A。事实细节题。从“Two girls are taking photos. ”可知答案。10. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。根据文章倒数第二句可知选D。. 答案: 1. He is 15 years old. 2. 我和我的(同班)同学正在沙滩上玩。3. We are enjoying ourselves. /We are having fun. 4. 28. 5. She is sitting on a chair and drawing pictures. . 答案: 1. sunny2. summer3. weather4. message5. walking6. cooking7. talking8. reading9. cloud10. snowmen.答案: 1. Hows; going2. is rainy3. having a good/great time4. What are; making5. snowing heavily. 答案: 15. BDEAC. 答案: 1. are2. different3. go4. Summer5. wear6. rains7. weather8. cold9. need10. sweaters. 【参考范文】The weather in my cityHello, everyone! Im from Harbin. Do you want to know what the weather is like here? Let me tell you! Harbin is in the northeast of China. In spring the weather is changeable. Sometimes its warm, and sometimes its cold. In summer, its very hot. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumn in Harbin is very nice. Its neither too cold nor too hot. Its the harvest time. In winter, its very cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to make snowmen with my friends. .
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