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Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?,英国人讲的是英语吗？,1、DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?English这里均为名词，第一个指“英国人”，前面要加the，表示一个群体，后面的动词必须用复数；第二个指“英语”，指语言时前面不加冠词。TheEnglishoftentalkabouttheweather.English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的，英国的，英国人的”等。与English相似的单词有French，Chinese，Japanese等。,1.n.铁路_railway/railroadstation_,railway,火车站,2.severalquantifier几个severalanumberof一些，只修可数名词几个学生回家了。_severaltimes许多次（不能说sometimes）sometimes几次sometimesadv.有时,偶尔sometime一段时间sometimeadv.(以前的）某时,Severalstudentscomebackhome.,练习：1）一段时间以前_2）Iwilldefeatyou_.总有一天我将打败你3）_,hecomplainedhishusband.4）Everystudentmademistakes_(几次）,sometimeago,sometime,Sometimes,sometimes,3.wonderv.感到奇怪n.奇迹，奇观，奇才vi.&vt.对事情感奇怪/惊讶vt.&vi.（对）感到疑惑/怀疑1）Janeisawonder.Sheneverfailsinherexaminations._2）thesevenwondersoftheworldinancienttimes_3）Iwonderwhattimeitis._4）Iwonderatthebeautyoftheoldtown._5）Iwonderifyouhaveanysparetime._,奇才,奇观,感到疑惑,对感到惊讶,对感到疑惑,1.我为他的粗鲁吃惊。Iwonderathisrudeness.2.我想知道他是谁。Iwonderwhoheis.3.我想知道她什么时候能来。Iwonderwhenshewillcome.4.我在想你会不会帮我。Imwonderingifyoucouldhelpme.5.这是个巨大的奇迹。Itsagreatwonder.,1.IarrivedinLondonatlast.arrivevi.到达arriveat_；arrivein_Whenwillyouarrive?_同义词：reachvt.到达（后面一定要加宾语）getto+宾语到达你什么时候到达北京？_,小地点,大地点,你什么时候到达？,Whenwillyoureach/arrivein/gettoBeiJing?,atlast表示“终于”，一般暗指经过一番等、麻烦或努力以后终于得到或做到。例：Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.终于轮到我了。_,Itsmyturnatlast.,2)Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.限，观，形，龄，色，国，材排列下列形容词A，wooden，round，Chinese，new，black，big，diningtableAheavybigroundnewblackChinesewoodendiningtable一张很新的，黑色的中国式的圆形的大木餐桌,5、InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.notonly.but.aswell=notonlybutalso不但而且notonly喜欢放在动词的前面，一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候,习惯放在两者之间Eg.IcannotonlyspeakChinesebutEnglishaswell.NotonlyyoubutalsoIwillgothere.主语并列(一般不这么用),aswell本身的含义是“也、又、还”Ifyougohometomorrow,Illgoaswell.Helentmehispen,andhisdictionaryaswell.,1.他不但很聪明，而且很勤奋（diligent）。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸烟，而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但会说英语，而且会说德语。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.,6、Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.neithernor既不，也不NeitherthebossnorhissecretaryisflyingtoNewYork.老板或者他秘书都不会飞去纽约.练习：1）她既不胖也不瘦。Sheisneitherfatnorthin.2）我既没有钱也没有时间去旅游。Ineitherhavetimeormoneytotravel.,eitheror或者或者EitherthebossorhissecretaryisflyingtoNewYork.或者老板或者他秘书都会飞去纽约.练习：你可以留下来，也可以离开。_不是你错了就是他错了。_,Youcaneitherstayorleave.,Eitheryouarewrongorheis.,【LetterWriting】,写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角，被称为“信头”，地址后面总是接写日期，St.是Steet的缩略逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者Iaminclass1,Grade1.在日期里,月和日之间不需要逗号，且月和日的顺序可互换，但在年代之前要有逗号，日期是以序数词出现的，月份一定要是英语字母,eg.HaidianDistrict,BeiJing,China.thefourthofFebruary,1998(Februarythefourth,1998),并列句(compoundsentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。,IturnedontheTV.Iwatchedit.IturnedontheTVandwatchedit.Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidntlikeit.Iboughtmysisterapresent,butshedidntlikeit.,常用并列连词coordinatingconjunctions,平行并列连词:转折并列连词：因果并列连词:选择并列连词:,and,bothand,notonlybutalso,neithernor,but,however,while,yet,for,so,or,eitheror,请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.2.Thechildhidbehindhismothersskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.,Hewastired,sohewenttobed.,Thechildhidbehindhismothersskirt,forhewasafraidofthedog.,3.Hemadeapromise.Hedidntkeepit.,Hemadeapromise,butHedidntkeepit.,4.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.,Maryisopeningthedoor,andJohnisgreetingherguests.,5.句中either.or是连词,意为”或或,不是就是”Eithermyfatherormymothercooksdinneronweekdays常见的结构有.1)连接并列主语,谓语和邻近的主语一致.（就近原则）EithermumorIwashclothes.,2)连结并列谓语或表语，状语Eithercomeinorgoout.Heiseitheradoctororateacher.Youmaycomeeitherbeforeclassorafterclass.EitheryoustayorIdo.,6.neithernor.,(既不也不)notonlybutalso（不但而且)，连结两个主语时与eitheror一样NeitheryounorheiswrongNotonlyLiMingbutalsohiswifeworksintheUSA.与以上三个不同的是，bothand（两着都）连结两个主语时，句中谓语动词应是复数形式Myfatherhasfriendsbothathomeandabroad.,Choosetherightverbformtocompletethesentences.Bothmybrothers_inItaly.(lives/live)Neitherofhisparents_butterandcheese.(likes/like)NeitherJohnnorMary_athome.(was/were)BothPeterandMikeoften_footballmatchbutneitherofthem_footballverywell.(watches/watch)(plays/play)EitheryouorI_goingtocooksuppertonight.(are/am)Eithermyfatherormymother_dinner.BothmybrotherandI_themonweekends.(cooks/cook)(helps/help)Allthepeopleinmyfamily_thehousework.(does/do),live,likes,was,watch,plays,am,cooks,help,do,Fillintheblankswith“eitherorneithernorboth(and)Myfatherandmymotherare_teachers.Theyteachinthesameschool.2._he_shecanjoinus.Wewantbothofthem.3.Thetrousersare_tooshort_toolong.Neitherofthemistherightsize.4.Sheis_Chinese_Japanese.ShecomesfromKorea.5.Everyonehelpsparentswiththehouseworkbecausemyparents_work.,both,Eitheror,eitheror,neithernor,both,FillintheblankswiththeproperverbformsEitheryourmotheroryourfather_(be)aworker.2.Eithertheyorhe_(be)astudent.3.NeitheryounorTom_(have)thisbook.4.Bothyourparentsandyoursister_(be)athome.,is,is,has,are,用适当的连词将两个句子连起来.,Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel.Iaskedaporter.2.IspokeEnglishverycarefully.Ispokeveryclearly.3.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes.Atlastheunderstood.4.Heansweredme.Hedidnotspeakslowly.Hedidnotspeakclearly.5.Thenhespokeslowly.Icouldnotunderstandhim.6.Thenhesaidsomething.Iunderstoodit.7.TheEnglishunderstandeachother.Idontunderstandthem.,Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.,InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.,Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.,Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.,Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.,ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.,TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdontunderstandthem.,
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