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LexicalChange,词汇变更,Haveyounoticed?Inthepastdecades,somelexicalitemshavechangedDoyouknowthesewords?,Hightea3SladyPhotogenicCougarBRICcountriesGagaE-zineHQLOHAS,下午茶Single,Seventies,Stuck剩女上镜头的,上相的熟女(源自电影cougarclub)金砖四国狂热的电子杂志健商LifestyleofHealthAndSustainability乐活族,Invention,PoliticalaffairsAfterWorldWarII,theworldpoliticalpatternexperiencedagreatchange.Andthesechangestooksomenewlexicalitems.coldwar冷战armrace军备竞赛sit-in静坐示威feminism女权主义EconomicdevelopmentWiththeIntegrationofWorldEconomy,italsotooksomenewlexicalitems.OPECOrganizationofPetrolExportingCountriesATMAutomaticTellerMachine,DevelopmentofS&TEspeciallyintherecentpastdecades,theS&Tdevelopedveryfast.Alotofhigh-techproductsandvocabularycameintopublicseyes.Internet因特网E-mail电子邮件WWW万维网clone克隆4.InfluenceofcultureManynewlexicalitemscamefromeducationandculturecircle.distanceeducation函授教育commencement毕业典礼hotline热线talkshow脱口秀,Thewaystocreateanewword,Blending拼缀法Itisarelativelycomplexformofcompounding,inwhichtwowordsareblendedbyjoiningtogethertheinitialpartofthefirstwordandthefinalpartofthesecondword,orbyonlyjoiningtheinitialpartsofthetwowords.拼缀法实际上是把两个词同时进行裁剪,或截头或去尾,或只裁剪两个词中的一个,保留另一个。然后把两部分拼合在一起,构成一个新词。,词首+词尾(head+tail)motelmotor+hotel汽车旅馆camcordercamera+recorder摄像机brunchbreakfast+lunch早午餐beautilitybeauty+utility美丽实用词首+词首(head+head)sitcomsituation+comedy情景喜剧telexteleprinter+exchange电传scifiscience+fiction科幻小说comsatcommunications+satellite通讯卫星,词尾+单词(head+word)motownmotor+town汽车城medicaremedia+care医疗保健制度telequiztelephone+quiz电话测试EurasiaEurope+Asia欧亚单词+词尾(word+tail)workfarework+welfare劳动福利slimnasticsslim+gymnastics瘦身操lunarautlunar+astronaut登月宇航员bookmobilebook+automobile流动书店,
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