《语法强调句型》PPT课件.ppt

强调句型,李晓雪,Itis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分,Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语:It强调宾语:It强调地点状语:It强调时间状语:It,Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.,Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.,Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.,Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.,wyz108,ItwasyesterdaythatPetersawhisfriendinthepark.,ItwasintheparkthatPetersawhisfriendyesterday.,ItwashisfriendwhomPetersawintheparkyesterday.,1.Petersawhisfriendintheparkyesterday.,ItwasPeterwhosawhisfriendintheparkyesterday.,Isawhimonthestreetlastnight.,ItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.,Itwashimthat/whoIsawonthestreetlastnight.,ItwasonthestreetthatIsawhimlastnight.,ItwaslastnightthatIsawhimonthestreet.,Theyhadameetinginthehallyesterday.,强调主语:强调宾语:强调地点状语:强调时间状语:,theythat/whohadameetinginthehallyesterday?,was,It,Wasit,强调句式的一般疑问句：,2.强调句式的特殊疑问句：,特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+其它不被强调的成分？,wasitthathadameetinginthehallyesterday?,Theyhadameetinginthehallyesterday.,wasitthattheyhadinthehallyesterday?,wasitthattheyhadameetingyesterday?,wasitthattheyhadameetinginthehall?,Who,What,Where,When,Wedidnotgetoffthebusuntilitstopped.,notuntil结构的强调：,getoffthebus,We,did,not,untilitstopped.,Itwas,that,wegotoffthebus.,notuntilitstopped,1)Theboydidnotbegintodohishomeworkuntilhisfatherreturnedfromwork.,Itwasnotuntilhisfatherreturnedfromworkthattheboybegantodohishomework.,2)Hedidnotleavethehospitaluntillastyear.,Itwasnotuntillastyearthatheleftthehospital.,改为强调结构,1.Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneishere.,Itisnotuntileveryoneisherethatthemeetingwillbegin.,.Ididntrecognizehimuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.,强调句型,ItwasnotuntilhetookhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.,1.Itisintheroom_wewillhavethemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there,2.ItistheChinesepeople_arehardworking.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.how,课堂练习,3.WasitduringtheSecondWar_hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then4.Who_helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?washeB.itwaswhoC.WasitthatD.itwas,5.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered6.Wherewasit_theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?A.whenB.thatC.WhichD.how,高考题回放,1.Itistheabilitytodothejob_matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it,2.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so,3.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter_shementionedherownplan.(2013天津)A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when,4.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide_themountainclimberwasrecued.(2013重庆)A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how,注意1被强调成分是主语，whothat之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。e.g.ItisIwhoamrighte.g.Itishewhoiswronge.g.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely,Itwasinthehousethathewasborn.,区分强调句和定语从句。,Itwasthehousewherehewasborn.,Itwasatmidnightthathegotsick.,Itwasmidnightwhenhegotsick.,强调句,定语从句,强调句,定语从句,区分方法：将句子中的“Itwasthat(when/where)”结构去掉：如若还能成完整的句子，则为强调句；如若不能成完整的句子，则为定语从句。,It+be+时间点+when从句,“当发生时,时间是”,Itis+时间段+since,Since从句是瞬间动词:“自从以来多长时间”,Since从句是延续动词:“自从不以来多长时间”,Itwillbe/is+时间段+before从句“再过多久某事才发生”,Itwas+时间段+before从句“过了多久某事才发生某事”,1Itistwomonthssincehefellill.他病了两个月了。2Itistwomonthssincehewasill.他康复已经两个月了。3Itwasalongtimebeforetheymetagain.很长时间后他们才见面。4Itwasnotlongbeforehecameback.时间过不久他们就回来了。5.Itwas1949whennewChinawasfounded.,高考英语陷阱题讲解-强调句型考点,练一练,“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?”“Itwasinthehall_thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when,3.注意交际用语中强调的是哪一部分(2007年高考山东卷）-wheredidyougettoknowher?-Itwasonthefarm_weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where,2.能判断出对强调句式的一般疑问句的考查Wasitbecausehewasill_heaskedforleave?A.andB.thatC.thatsD.so,把Is/Wasitthat去掉，看看是否一个完整的句子，如果是就可以确定是强调句式。,练一练,4.注意对状语的强调Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobed_thetelephonerang.A.sinceB.asC.thatD.then,5.要判断出考查的是强调句式还是连词用法Itsmorethanhalfacentury_mygrandfatherjoinedthePartyandbecameaservanttothepeople.A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.while,Itistenyears_MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD./,练一练,Itis+时间段+since,8.注意被强调部分含有定语从句的情况Itwasinthesmallhouse_wasbuiltwithstones_hespenthischildhood.A.which,thatB.that,whichC.which,whichD.that,where,Itwasjustintheroom_hewasborn_hedied.A.where,whichB.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that,练一练,GOODLUCK!,