翻译-与语法结构有关的句型.ppt

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CET3Translation,一、与不定式有关的句型,1.Itbe+adj.+todosth.做是Itisimportanttoknowyourlimitation.Itwouldbefoolishnottoaccepttheiroffer.2.Itbe+adj+forsbtodosth对来说做是Itisnothardforonetodoabotofgood.Itwouldbebestforyoutowritetohim.,3.Itbe+adj.+ofsbtodosth对来说做是adj.Kind,nice,good,silly,foolish,selfish,generous,funny,unfairetc.Itwassillyofyoutobelievehim.Itwasgenerousofyoutocontributesomuch.4.Itbe+n.+todosth.Itwasagreathonortoreceivetheaward.Ithasbeenhisdreamtotravelroundtheworld.,5.It+动词+(宾语)todosth.Ittakesmuchmorecourageforawomantoresignthanforaman.Italwayspleasedhimtothinkofhisfather.Ittookmethreehourstofinishthehomework.6.主语+及物动词+todosth常用及物动词:afford,agree,choose,dare,pretend,promise,refuse,wish,manage,planAfterhisbreakfast,hedecidedtowritehiscomposition.Wehavelearnedtooperatethecomputer.,7.主语+及物动词+sbtodosth常用及物动词:cause,ask,advise,tell,allow,siwh,encourage,force,urge,invite,wantetc.Myparentsadvisedmetoseeadoctor.Iinvitedallourfriendstoattendtheceremony.8.主语+及物动词+sbdosth使役/感官动词:make,let,have,see,watch,feel,taste,smell,notice,etc.Didyounoticeanyonegointothehouse?Heletusknowthathewasabouttoresign.,9.主语+及物动词+it+宾补+(forsb)+todosth.(thatclause)Wefounditimpossibletofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Iconsideritnecessarytocollectsufficientdataforourresearch.Hedidntknowthelanguageofthatcountry,whichmadeitdifficultforhimtogetajob.Thedirectormadeitclearthathedisagreed.,10.主语+系动词+todosth常用系动词:be,seem,appearetc.Yourmaintasknowistoimprovethequalityoftheproducts.Heappears/seemstohavecaughtacold.11名词+todosth常用名词:chance,ability,attempt,hope,wayetc.Hehadanopportunitytostudyabroad.Thisisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.,12.inordertodo(sth)Alllivingthingsmusteatinordertostayalive.Inordernottobelateforschool,hegotupveryearlythismorning.13.soastoLetshurrysoastocatchthelastbus.Theteachercheckedthenamescarefullysoastoavoidmistakes.,15.onlytodo结果是Icametotheclassroomonlytofindthedoorwasopen.Theenemytrooprushedthereonlytobeambushed.16.tootoThismanistoolazytosucceedinbusiness.Thisproblemisnottoodifficulttounderstand.,17.enoughtodo足以不定式做状语Thesoilisrichenoughforcottontobegrownonit.Wouldyoubekindenoughtodothatforus?18.be+形容词+todo不定式做状语.常用形容词有able,afraid,anxious,determined,eager,free,glad,pleased,ready,sorry,sure,willingetc.Theywerewillingtofollowingherexample.Iwasdisappointednottofindherathome.,ThankYou!,
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