陕西省2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

陕西省2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont smoke_. Its bad for your health.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too2 . Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.AuntilBwhenCthoughDunless3 . Running and swimming _our body_strong, so we must do them often.Amake,feelBmake,to feelCmakes,feelDmakes, to feel4 . The magazine _ be Lucys, but Im not sure, because Peter has a similar one.AshouldBmayCmustDneed5 . -Try your best, you will fall behind.Aand ,BorCbutDso6 . Beijing is_capital of China. And its one of_in Asia.Aa; the most beautiful cityBthe; the most beautiful cityCa: the most beautiful citiesDthe; the most beautiful cities7 . Would you like some milk or coffee, sir? _. Just a glass of water, please.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone8 . Why did you get angry with your mother?She always _ me _ my elder sister, but we are really different.Amixes. withBcompares. withCintroduces. to9 . Welcome to _ museum in London.AfriendlyBmore friendlyCthe most friendlyDthe friendliest10 . Im very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination.Why not_music? It can make you _.Alisten to; relaxedBto listen to; relaxedClisten to; relaxDto listen to; to relax11 . I have two tickets for TF boys concert. _ you _ he can go with me.AEither; orBNeither; norCBoth; and12 . They are going to have their wedding _ the morning of October 1st.AonBinCofDat13 . Itll be a great honour if I _ to make speech on the Open Day.AinviteBwas invitingCwill be invitedDam invited14 . The Wangs invited us _ part in their party yesterday.AtookBtakeCtakingDto take15 . I used to. But now I get used todoing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keepingBgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keepDgive up; keep二、完型填空Cloze 1Once upon a time, there was a little grape vine (葡萄藤). She was young but she grew well. In her opinion, she could _ everything quite well by herself.When _ came the wind became harder and the snow became heavier. The little vine had a hard time. It would be so _ for her to keep growing and live well. She became weaker She was thinking how to keep alive _ she heard a bigger grape vine was calling her. “Here, reach me and I can _ you.” But the little vine did _. She hesitated (犹豫) and didnt know whether she should _ the bigger vines advice or not. She had dealt with everything by herself before. But this time she couldnt.As the wind and snow became worse the little vine _ reached out her hands to the bigger vine. When she touched the bigger vine, she felt she was strong again. The _ and snow came suddenly, but the little grape vine wasnt _ any more, because she could stand strongly with the other vines.It is the unity with the bigger vine that helped the young vine live better. Unity is power.16 . Alearn aboutBreach outCdeal withDput away17 . AsummerBwinterCspringDautumn18 . AeasyBdifficultCharmfulDlucky19 . AwhenBunlessCalthoughDsince20 . AcontrolBpunishCloseDsupport21 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything22 . AmentionBcareCacceptDteach23 . AnearlyBclearlyCreallyDfinally24 . AwindBairClandDwater25 . AhappyBangryCexcitedDworried三、阅读单选The winter holiday is coming. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We did a survey and this is what we learned. All students like the winter holiday because there is an important festivalthe Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives. During the winter holiday most students say they are going to finish their homework first. After finishing homework, they can have a good time. Theyre going to buy some new clothes and good food. Most students are going to watch TV with their families. Some are going to play computer games with their friends. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Island because its warm in winter. Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He loves to play the guitar. Lin Juan is going to play ping-pong every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday.26 . What is the article about?AThe students.BThe Spring Festival.Cfriends and relatives.DThe activities during the winter holiday.27 . What arent the students going to do during the winter holiday from the article?AThey are going to finish their homework.BTheyre going to buy some new clothes and good food.CThey are going hiking in the mountains.DThey are gong to play computer games with their friends.28 . What does the underlined word “relative” in this article mean?A亲戚.B旅客.C乘客.D诗人.29 . Who is going to travel in Hainan Island?AYang Fan.BLi Lei.CHuang Jing.DLin Juan.30 . Why does Lin Juan want to play ping-pong every day?ABecause its warm in winter.BBecause she wants to have a healthy body.CBecause she loves to play ping-pong.DBecause she can enjoy herself during the holiday.It was Marys birthday. She received a letter from her uncle. “Dear Mary,” he wrote in his letter. “Happy birthday! Im sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope youll like them. Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them,” she thought.When the chickens arrived the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden，but the box of the chickens was so heavy that she dropped it. The box fell on the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours in trying to find them.A few days later, her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?” “Yes，but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them,” Mary said. “Did you find them all?” asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answered. “But I only caught eleven of them.”“Thats very interesting. I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile.31 . Mary received a letter from her _.AauntBuncleCgrandfatherDfriend32 . When she received her present，Mary was _.AhappyBsadCworriedDscared33 . Mary dropped the box because _.Ashe didnt like the giftBthe box was too heavyCshe wanted to break the boxDshe couldnt wait to look at her gift34 . It took her _ to find the chickens.Aan hourBtwo hoursCthree hoursDthe whole morning35 . Mary caught _ more chickens in the end.A5B6C11D3What do people usually put in their living rooms? Perhaps you will think of something such as a TV, a coffee table or a sofa. But French designers（设计师）Mathieu Lehanneur and Anthony van den Bossche didnt think that was enough. They wanted to add something new in peoples living rooms. So they created a do-it-yourself ecosystem (生态系统) named “Local River”. The system lets its owner grow fish and plants inside tanks（缸） in their living rooms.In the DIY fish and gardening ecosystem, the plants on top of the tank feed on the waste of the fish below. It makes the water clean so the fish can go on living. In this way, the fish and plants in the “Local River”can keep the balanced environment, and only need a little help from the owner. The system is also called “fridge-aquarium (冰箱水族馆)” by some people because owners can use the fish and plants as food. That is to say, owners are able to grow fish and plants within the Local River before eating them. Almost any plant can grow on top of the tanks and most freshwater fish are able to live in the tanks below. The“Local River”ecosystem from Paris comes in small and large models. It is a relaxing thing to have in your home.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36 . Where are the designers of the “Local River”?AThey are from France.BThey are from England.CThey are from the US.DThey are from Germany.37 . What does the system let its owner grow?AFish and cropsBFish and plantsCPlants and flowersDflowers and grass38 . How do the plants of the system grow?ABy feeding on the fish.BBy feeding on the water.CBy feeding on the fish waste.DBy feeding on the fish food.39 . Why is the system called “fridge-aquarium” by some people? ABecause the tank can be put in the fridge.BBecause owners can grow fish and plants in it.CBecause owners can eat the fish and plants in it.DBecause owners can grow and eat the fish and plants in it.40 . What can we know from the passage?AAll fish are able to live in the tanks below.BIts relaxing to have the “Local River” ecosystem at home.CThe Local River can keep the balanced environment byitself.DIn the DIY fish and gardening ecosystem, the plants grow under the tank.41 . If you want to practice English, you can call _.A9536018B3785290C5439871D380514542 . Youll pay _ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A300 yuanB600 yuanC1200 yuanD2400 yuan43 . You can visit Blue Sea Museum _.Aon MondayBon WednesdayCon SaturdayDEvery day44 . One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _.A9B17C67D7345 . If you like watching fish, you can go to _.AHealth CentreBBlue Sea MuseumCSunny English ClubDArt Group四、句型转换根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。46 . The coat is made of cotton.(就划线部分提问)_ the coat made of?47 . I am too tired to walk any more.(改为同义句)I am _ tired _ I cant walk any more.48 . I cant decide which pair of jeans I should buy.(改为同义句)I cant decide which pair of jeans _.49 . I think we can eat out today.(改为否定句)I _ think we _ eat out today.50 . You are supposed to bow.(就划线部分提问)_ are you supposed to_?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词51 . Jenny is _(喝)milk in the kitchen.52 . _ (茶)is a kind of drink.Chinese people like it.53 . There is a river in front of my_ (房子)54 . How about going to the movies _(明天)evening?55 . My father is reading _(报纸)on the sofa.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子jump up，on the top of，careful，necessary，hang56 . It is _ to protect the earth57 . Be _ when you cross the road58 . Dont _ and down on the sofa59 . I _ my coat in the closet and entered the kitchen60 . There are some trees _ the mountain用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。be, meet, have, thank, see61 . _ you!You are welcome.62 . I _ your meaning (意思).63 . The two jackets _ blue. Blue is my favorite color.64 . _ a good day!65 . I often _ my cousin in the park.七、单词填空Each of us wants to live in a beautiful world, but for many of us that is not p66 . because of pollution. But everyone in the world should try to do something for our e67 . A very good way to make the environment beautiful is making parks. A park in a big city is like an oasis(绿洲) in a d68 . . It p69 . a place for relaxing and enjoying nature. In China, people in Shanghai and Beijing are p70 . trees, developing many parks and making green areas in order to make their cities more beautiful.Also, people must stop t71 . trash(废物) all over. Several years ago big c72 . in the U.S.A, such as New York and Chicago started a program called recycling, and in this program, people collect bottles, newspapers, and other kinds of trash into special containers(容器). Recycling is also being d73 . in Chinas cities such as Shanghai and Beijing.There is a lot of pollution around us now. There is also much work to be done. All of us should r74 . it and try to p75 . it.八、回答问题I am my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘).Then he gave her some advice, Dont treat her any differently from the other girls. And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, Mum, I cant peel(削皮)potatoes. I only have one hand. You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!Of course I could peel potatoes一with my good hand and my other arm. Jenny, if you try hard enough, she said, you can do anything.Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. Now, pull up with your right arm, she advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.76 . What happened to Jenny when she was born?_77 . How did the other kids feel when they saw Jenny crossing the monkey bar?_78 . Do you think the disabled should be treated the same as others? Why or Why not?_九、材料作文79 . 书面表达71.假如你是李丽，你的英国朋友Maria 12岁了，她的生日是10月20日，就读于格林中学。请你根据下面的问题提示，向大家介绍一下Maria.提本：（1）How many subjects does she have?（2）Whats her favorite subject? Why?（3）What sport does she like? Why?（4）What does she have for breakfast, for lunch and for dinner?要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。（3）词数：70词左右。My friend Maria_第 11 页 共 11 页