贵州省2020年中考一模英语试题A卷

贵州省2020年中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . By the end of last term, they _ over 2,000 English words.AlearnedBhas learnedChad learnedDlearn2 . -What _ does Sally like?-She likes elephants and koalasAsportsBsubjectsCcolorsDanimals3 . Betty and her classmates are going to _ a school magazine, and the magazine _ New Standard.Astart; will callBbe started; will be calledCstart; will be calledDbe started; will call4 . I wonder_ he will come or not tomorrow.AwhetherBifCthatDwho5 . Im sorry I made your book wet when I had water.-AYoure welcomeBI dont knowCYoure rightDIt doesnt matter6 . -Why dont you get used to the life in Beijing?- _ the crowded traffic _ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.AEitherorBNeither, norCNot only, but alsoDBoth, and7 . Dont worry about me. I_ make it by myself.AmayBmightCwouldDcan8 . We should protect our eyes. Sometimes we dont realize how important they are_we become poor in eyesight.AunlessBuntilCsinceDafter9 . _ his father on the farm, the young man wants to give up his job in the city.AHelpingBHelpCTo helpDhelps10 . What do you think of the new English teacher?I think no one is _. She is a very kind person.AgoodBbetterCbadDworse二、补全对话5选5口语运用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项。A：Do you have a new friend?B：11 . A：12 . B：Her name is Maria.A：How old is she?B：13 . A：Does she have big eyes?B：14 . A：What color is her hair?B：15 . 三、补全短文6选5根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。有一项是多余的。Gina and Tina are my classmates. They are twins（双胞胎）. They come from America.16 . . They are fourteen. When is their birthday? Its on August 23rd.17 . They are both（两者都）short. They both have big eyes and long hair. Gina and Tina like different（不同的）things. Gina likes apples, but Tina likes oranges.18 . Gina likes red, but Tina likes white. Look!19 . Gina is in a red hat, a white T-shirt and a pair of red trousers. Tina is in a white skirt and a pair of white shoes. She also wears（戴）a white watch.20 . She likes the watch very much.AHer mother buys it for her.BHow old are they?CGina and Tina look the same（同样的）.DThe two girls are in different clothes now.EThey like different colors, too.FIts a nice day for them.四、完型填空I cant remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter nearby and _1_ that no one else was going to pick it up.I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there _2_ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was _3_ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy _4_ there again.I _5_ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was _6_! It had cans, bottles, broken glasses and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often there for three hours. It makes me feel _7_ to do something for the environment.After each trip, I look at all the litter that Ive found. If _8_ of it is recyclable(可回收的) , I keep it. I cant understand _9_ people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to _10_ the earth, but I still think it is important.21 . AbelievedBrealizedCinsistedDunderstood22 . AafterBforCwithDin23 . AsuchBveryCsoDtoo24 . AgoingBlivingCworkingDsleeping25 . AwentBmadeCgotDtried26 . AnewBemptyCdirtyDfull27 . AtiredBsadCgreatDinteresting28 . AanyBsomeCmanyDmuch29 . AthatBwhyCwhenDhow30 . AmakeBmendCsupportDhelpOnce there lived in our town a poor family. They were so_that there was almost nothing in the house but a pot under a broken table. In it there was a little rice_from their neighbor for the coming New Year. On New Years Eve, the wife had already fallen asleep, but the husband was_in bed, worrying about their life. Suddenly he heard someone breaking into the house. It must be a_, he thought, but it doesnt matter. The thief can steal nothing. He didnt shout or move, but he kept watching over the thief.The thief came into the house and was only interested in the rice under the table. But_can I take it away? the thief thought hard. Then he had an idea. He took off his coat, put it on the ground between the bed and the table and turned_to take the pot.Now the husband knew what the thief would do. He_up the coat quickly and covered himself with it_the thief turned back.The thief took the pot, and poured the rice onto the coat. Then he began to feel it. But he was_to find that his coat was gone. Hey! he shouted out. The voice woke up the wife. She asked her husband, Did you hear any sound? Maybe there is a thief in the room. Shut up! replied her husband. Go back to sleep. There is no thief in the room. Thats impossible, the thief said_If there isnt a thief, then, where is my coat?31 . AgoodBkindChappyDpoor32 . AborrowedBaskedClentDtaken33 . AspeakingBlyingCtalkingDlooking34 . AdaughterBmouseCsonDthief35 . AwhatBwhyChowDwhen36 . AaroundBoffCoverDon37 . AhungBcalledCpickedDput38 . AbeforeBafterCuntilDbecause39 . AafraidBsurprisedCpleasedDexcited40 . AslowlyBpolitelyCcarefullyDloudly五、阅读单选The energy which the sun radiates(辐射) goes in every direction. But only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it radiates power of about 5,000,000 horsepower per square mile per day. The sun gives us as much energy every minute as mankind uses in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power.Coal(煤) represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor when water changes into gas under the sunshine. Even windmills(风车磨坊) operate because of air current(流) starts moving by the different heating effects of the sun in different places.Someday, through chemistry or some types of solar engine, we should use this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly doing well, in which the suns rays are concentrated through mirrors on water to create steam.41 . What do the underlined words “a minute” mean in this passage?A一分钟B一点点C片刻D一份笔记42 . How much energy does the sun radiate every ten square miles per day?AAbout 5,000,000 horsepowerBAbout 208,333 horsepowerCAbout 100,000,000 horsepowerDAbout 50,000,000 horsepower43 . Which of the following statement is not true, according to the passage?AEven windmills turn because of the sun.BThe sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.CSomeday man will be able to use 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth.DThe sun produces different heating effects in different places.44 . This passage is mainly about _.Awater powerBour final source of powerChow water power is producedDthe amount of solar energy that can be usedMenuMeatMutton￥34Beijing duck￥45Beef with potatoes￥18Rabbit￥16Fried chicken￥22Fried fish￥20Tofu￥6Cabbage￥6Potatoes￥4Eggs and tomatoes￥8Vegetable salad￥5Egg and tomato soup￥3Rice￥5/bowlDumplings￥4/plateNoodles￥4/bowlPie￥8/plateDrinkCola￥9/bottleGreen tea￥5/cupCoffee￥8/cupMilk￥2/bottleOrange juice￥10/glassYogurt￥12/glass45 . Which is the cheapest(最便宜)?AVegetable salad.BTofu.CEgg and tomato soup.DCabbage.46 . What drink is the most expensive?AMilk.BCoffee.COrange juice.DYogurt.47 . How much will you spend on a plate of dumplings and Beijing duck?A￥49.B￥35.C￥57.D￥60.48 . Which of the following will cost you ￥42?ABeef with potatoes, a bowl of rice, eggs and tomatoes.BMutton, cabbage and a bottle of milk.CFried chicken, vegetable salad and a bowl of noodles.DBeijing duck, Tofu and a cup of green tea.六、阅读判断People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cant see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are careless. People should look and listen carefully before they cross the road.A car truck or bus cant stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many meters before it stops. Pedestrians(行人)dont always know this. They think a car is traveling.The only safe way to cross the road is to walk quickly. When the traffic lights turn red, its not safe to run.根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂(A)，错的涂(B)。（10分）49 . Only old people are often killed while crossing the street.50 . The word “careless” means “not careful”.51 . The sentence “Pedestrians dont always know this.” means “Pedestrians never understand this.”52 . Children are often killed while crossing the street because they like to play in it.53 . The more slowly a car is traveling, the shorter time it takes to stop.七、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词54 . English is a f_ language for us Chinese.55 . This is my o_ car. Its not my parents.56 . The girl enjoys _（用颜料画）very much，and her dream is to be an artist.57 . Last week，his father _（承诺）to buy a bike for him on his birthday.58 . Can you tell me a good way to _（提高）my English？八、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。be; support; have a better future; in need of; donate money; because of; be willing to; carry on with; set up; so farbe; support; have a better future; in need of; donate money; because of; be willing to; carry on with; set up; so farThe Spring Bud Project is a charity to help poor girls. In China, many children have to leave school 59 . poverty (贫困). And about 65% of them 60 . girls. The Chinese government has done a lot 61 . those girls. In 1989, the Spring Bud Project was 62 . . It has raised about 9 million yuan since then. The project has built more than 1,000 schools 63 . . The Spring Bud Project hopes to help poor girls return to school or train poor women to make it possible for them 64 . . Many people have supported the Spring Bud Project by 65 . or doing voluntary work.But there are still millions of poor girls 66 . help. To 67 . the project, more support is needed. If you 68 . help, please visit http: / www. cctf. org. cn / gongyixm. asp or contact us on 010-65103491.九、填写适当的单词补全对话填入一个适当的词补全对话. A:Excuse 69 . . I cant find my bag. B:What 70 . is it?A:Its green. B:OK. 71 . in it?A:Two notebooks,a pen and 72 . English magazine. B:Oh,this is your bag. A: 73 . a lot.十、填空The students and teachers at Fairfield School think its necessary to look after the environment! This is what theyve been doing：Growing vegetablesFairfield School students have their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds (种子), then they pick the vegetables. And the vegetables are used in school meals. Now they can enjoy healthy food at lunchtime. “School meals are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil.RecyclingThe students dont just bring their books to school - they bring their rubbish(垃圾) too! There are recycling bins (回收箱) in the playground for cans, plastic bottles, batteries and paper. The teachers give a prize to the student who works hardest to recycle every month.Planting treesThis used to be one of the least beautiful areas of the city with no green areas, says the head teacher Lynne Johnson. Now every child has planted their own tree, which he or she looks after during the week. Theyve made the view from the classroom more beautiful!Finding cleaner ways to get aroundEveryone walks or rides to Fairfield School. “When the roads are busy, its faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one student. Even the teachers dont use their cars. “We cant encourage our students to look after the environment if we dont do it ourselves!” says one teacher.Fairfield School is looking74 . the environment.Growing vegetablesStudents and teachers plant and water vegetables in the75 . . They also eat them for school76 . .RecyclingStudents also bring77 . things to school, such as cans, plastic bottles, batteries and78 . . The students who does best in recycling can get a79 . every month.80 . treesThe school wasnt beautiful81 . any green areas in the past. But now every student has his or her own tree, which has made the view from the classroom more82 . .Finding cleaner ways to get aroundStudents and teachers dont83 . to school any more, they are protecting the environment together.十一、书信作文84 . 假如你是李华，春天旅行社在你所在的城市刊登了招聘兼职(parttime) 导游的广告，请你根据广告上的提示，用英文给旅行社的负责人写一封信，表示你希望得到一份兼职导游的工作。Wanted parttime TOURIST GUIDESDo you know the city well?Do you like talking to people?Can you speak English?Are you free in July or in August?Please write to Peter Luo.Spring Travel Agency注意：70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。第 12 页 共 12 页