银川市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷

银川市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Im sorry. I have _ my suitcase at home. AmissedBleftCputDforgot2 . They preferred_in bed rather than_outdoor.Ato lie; playBlying; playingCto lie; to playDlying;play3 . I dont like singing. My brother doesnt like singing _.AtooBalsoCas well asDeither4 . Why notto the park with us tomorrow?AgoBgoingCgoesDto go.5 . It was great.AWhat did you do yesterday?BDid you clean your house on Sunday?CHow did you spend the weekend?DHow was her weekend?6 . Can you help me _ the house?AcleaningBwith cleanCof cleaningDclean7 . There are two _ and six _ in the zoo.Akangaroos; wolfsBkangaroos; wolvesCkangarooes; wolvesDkangarooes; wolfs8 . You know that? The first aircraft carrier(航母) made in China has hit the water!Really? _ exciting news!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an9 . Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine.AuntilBwhileCbeforeDafter10 . We all like teachers _ a lot of knowledge.Ahas B. have C. with D. without11 . _ it is snowing, it isnt very cold.AAlthoughBIfCWhenDBecause12 . Could you please tell me a great actress?Ahow Zhao Wei has becomeBhow did Zhao Wei becomeChow became Zhao WeiDhow does Zhao Wei became13 . How nice a fly!Thanks.I made it by _AmeBhersCitselfDmyself14 . Which do you think is _ , your computer or mine?AcheaperBmuch cheapCmore cheaper15 . Lucy thinks that _ English movies isnt a good way.Awatch B. watched C. watching D. to watch16 . I hurried _I wouldnt be late for class.AsinceBso thatCas ifDunless17 . Jim _ swimming in the river _ staying at home in summer.Awould rather; thanBwould rather; toCprefer; toDprefers; to18 . I study math by _ _ lots of exercises.AdoingBdidCdoDdoes19 . 一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudAthatBwhoseCwhoDwhom20 . If you want to lose weight, you should go on diet and have more exercise.AaBanCtheD/二、补全对话7选5W: I didnt see you last night. What a pity!M: _W: You sure did. It was a great party._M: Well, my brother had a stomachache suddenly at 5 pm. W: Then?M: Then he had a temperature and we sent him to the hospital in the evening.W: _M: Not me. My mother did. I was there for 3 hours.W: _ Is he still there at hospital?M: Hes feeling better but the doctor says he must be there till tomorrow. W: _M: Thank you.A. Did you spend the whole night at hospital?B. What did you do last week?C. I wish your brother will be fine as soon as possible.D. Im sure I missed a lot of fun. E. You had to go there, didnt you?F. How is he now?G. What was the matter with you?21 . _22 . _23 . _24 . _25 . _三、完型填空The Human TouchI spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转账) some money. I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking?”“_ would I do that?” He replied.“Well, then you wont have to spend an hour here. You can do your shopping online, too. Everything will be easier!” I was excited to try to _ my father.He asked, “If I do that, I wont have to step out of the house?”“Yes!” I said. I told him how even fruit and vegetables can be sent to us now and how online shops _ everything to customers doors.However, his answer left me speechless. He said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends and I have talked for a while with people here. I have plenty of free time, so I like to come to the _. Two years ago, when I was seriously sick, the shop owner, from whom I buy fruit, was _ and came to see me. Also, when your mom fell down a few days ago while on her morning walk, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital. You see, people _ and we matter to them.”He continued, “Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the _. Do online shops deliver bonds (情感纽带) and relationships as well?”I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldnt spend so much time in front of a computer. Its better to spend time with _ people.26 . AWhenBWhereCWhyDHow27 . AencourageBsupportCinterviewDprotect28 . AthrowBsendCgiveDsell29 . AbankBshopCofficeDhospital30 . AboredBmovedCstrangeDworried31 . AshareBwonderCcareDargue32 . AplaceBpersonCtoolDitem33 . AkindBfriendlyCamazingDreal四、阅读单选A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimesIts hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friendsStart by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join inIf you have trouble doingthisor if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。34 . This text is written forAteachersBparentsCstudentsDvisitors35 . According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because theyAhave trouble with their studiesBdont have their best friends aroundCneed their parents to be with themDare too young to look after themselves36 . The underlined wordthisin Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)Asharing your ideasBtalking before many peopleCstudying better at schoolDdeveloping new friendship37 . Some kids need help from teachers to make friends becauseAthey miss their old friends a lotBthey have no time to stay with othersCteachers know who wants a new friendDthey are shy or not good at making friends38 . The expression “feeling left out means“”in ChineseA受冷落B被调侃C挨批评D遭攻击Every year landslides cause 25 to 50 deaths and $2 billion in damage in the United States. And in December, a single event killed more than 2000 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars can help a lot, but it introduces new difficulties because of dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris from the work. “Its a quite dangerous job,” says Giorgio Pezzuto of D Appolonia, working with eight other companies. Now there may be an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber.“The idea is to operate a machine far away that can do the stabilizing job without a human being near,”says Pezzuto, manager for the project, which is supported by a European organization. Engineers say that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged spider, has cost at least $2 million so far. It should be able to climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there. Testing should begin in May.39 . The underlined word “event” refers to_AearthquakeBdebrisCdustDlandslide40 . The purpose in writing this text is _Ato tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides isBto tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a dangerous jobCto show people how to use a new robotDto introduce a new robot that can be used to stabilize mountainsides41 . What does the robot look like?Ahuman beingBspiderCsteel barDa drill42 . A landslides cause _in damage in the United States Every year .A25 to 50 deathsBmore than 2000 people died C$2 billionDboth A and C43 . The biggest advantage of this product is that_Ait will be faster and cheaper than manual laborBit can climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there.Cit can do the stabilizing job without human beings nearDit is like a spiderHello! Im Bob. I have a new schoolbag. Its yellow. I like it very much. I pack(装满) it every day. My mother tells(告诉) me how to pack it. Clean the schoolbag. Put(放) books and notebooks in the schoolbag. Put the pen, the pencil, the eraser and the ruler in the pencil box, and put the pencil box in the schoolbag. Put other things such as clothes and a cup in the schoolbag at last.My cousin is a middle school student. He has a new schoolbag, too. His schoolbag looks cool.44 . Who packs Bobs schoolbag every day?ABob.BBobs father.CBobs mother.DBobs cousin.45 . There are _ steps(步骤) to pack a schoolbag.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix46 . Bob puts _ in the schoolbag first(首先).Abooks and the pencil boxBthe pencil, the eraser and the rulerCclothes and a cupDbooks and notebooks47 . Bob thinks his cousins _ is cool.AhatBschoolbagCpencil boxDrulerEvery year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January(一月)or February（二月）. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special(特别的) kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Spring Festivals Eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 48 . is the most important festival in China?AMid-autumn DayBThe Spring Festival CChildrens DayDTeachers Day49 . The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .AJanuary or FebruaryBJanuary or MarchCsummerDautumn50 . Whats the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?ACakes.BPudding.CHotdogDDumplings.51 . The food “dumplings” means “ ”.Abe deliciousBbe hungryCcome togetherDbe happy52 . When they are having dinner on Spring Festivals Eve, the Chinese .Aeat CandyBeat moon cakesCnever drinkDgive each other the best wishes五、根据首字母、中文提示填空53 . The _(机器人) can help us clean the room.54 . The rain stopped and the _(太阳) came out.55 . There was a _(火) in the hotel last night.56 . Mr. Smith is a(n)_(优秀的) teacher. We all like him.57 . Im sorry I didnt _(听见) what you said.六、回答问题A young man couldnt fall asleep (入睡) at night. He was very worried. One day he went to see a doctor. The doctor checked him over carefully. But nothing was wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night. “Keep doing this until you fall asleep,” the doctor said.After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But he was surprised that the young man was even worse than before. “Didnt you count as I told you?” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,” the young man answered. “But every time when I reached eight, I couldnt help jumping from the bed.” “But why?” the doctor asked. The young man said, “I am a boxer (拳击运动员).”58 . Why did the young man worry a lot and have to see a doctor? (不超过10个词)_59 . What did the doctor tell the young man to do every night? (不超过15个词) _60 . What does the young man do? (不超过5个词) _七、材料作文61 . 良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年的我们，应该如何培养良好的习惯呢? 请根据以下内容提示，以How to develop good habits为题写一篇短文。1. 上课认真听讲，做笔记（take notes）每天认真完成作业；2. 闲暇时多读课外书；3. 每周至少锻炼3至4次；4. 多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品；5. 适当补充一至两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1. 词数80100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。How to develop good habitsIts important to have a good habit. _第 11 页 共 11 页