贵州省2019版中考一模英语试题(I)卷

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贵州省2019版中考一模英语试题(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从AE选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Does someone in your family drive? Does he or she have road rage(路怒症)? 1 . People are turning into monsters when they get behind the wheel of a car. 2 . They cut in front of others, run red lights, drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers. These kinds of behaviors(行为) can lead to an accident.3 . Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family.Keep your driving environment calm.Creating a positive driving environment will help you keep calm and you are more likely to pay no attention to the road rage of others.4 . Allow yourself a lot of time.Being late will make you anxious and impatient, so youll be more likely to get angry at other drivers or make irresponsible(不负责任的) driving decisions that will make them angry at you. 5 . Avoid confrontation(对抗)If an angry driver shouts at you or shares a rude gesture(手势) out of his or her window, dont make eye contact or shout back. Keep your eyes on the road and ignore the angry driver.ASo how can we avoid road rage?BRoad rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world.CThey think the road belongs to them.DFor example, listen to music that makes you happy or that calms you down.E. Leaving yourself lots of time will help you stay relaxed二、完型填空Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two _ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _. They went up to her and said, Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.“Thank you,”_ the woman. You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill. Then she told them that she was now going to the market to _ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.We are also going to the _, said the boys. Let us carry the basket. And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked _ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _ a piece of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish _ would throw that on the sidewalk, said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not _ things. That is right. _ such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the time to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.6 . AgirlsBmenCboys7 . AtiredBpleasedCsurprised8 . AaskedBrepliedCspoke9 . AbuyBtakeCsell10 . AhotelBtownCschool11 . AquietlyBquicklyCslowly12 . Apick upBput downCcut off13 . AeverybodyBsomebodyCnobody14 . AgoodBgreatClittle15 . ASoBBecauseCButIn my opinion, every act of kindness can change the world as well as generosity, gratitude and trust.I was parking(停车)at a hiking road when a man in the car next to mine looked out and started to ask me for help. “No _, ”I told him. as I was willing to help anyone in _ . It turned out that his Battery(电池)was low and no one would help jump to _ his car!I asked him _ he had cables(电线).He said “yes” and in less than five _ ,I made it work. He thanked me and asked how much he should _ me and I looked at him in surprise and said “Not a thing.” He said, “You _ believe it but Ive been sitting here for so long and I asked at least three people to help me and all of them _ ,”That really made me sad. I was thinking that perhaps because of how he _ , his background, or whatever, passers-by might think he was going to ask them for _ or something else and just said “no” without even realizing that they would help him so _ . He also told me that one man told him, “My battery is old so it cant help you.”I was thinking that the battery is like the love in our _. We get charged(充电)more if we give it away to _ ! And it doesnt _ up our hearts to give. Im happy that I charged this battery and he charged my “battery” with love.I got much _ than he offered to me.16 . AhurryBproblemCfunDway17 . AsurpriseBsilenceCneedDreturn18 . AstartBbeginCstopDhit19 . AhowBifCwhereDwhen20 . AhoursBminutesCmonthsDdays21 . AspendBcostCtakeDpay22 . AwontBcantCdontDneednt23 . AagreedBrefusedCcheeredDhelped24 . AlaughsBcriesClooksDworks25 . AtroubleBfunCexerciseDmoney26 . AdifferentlyBeasilyChardlyDangrily27 . AbodiesBeyesCheartsDminds28 . AotherBothersCthe otherDelse29 . AuseBtakeCputDturn30 . AlittleBfewCmoreDless三、阅读单选In a busy bus station, there is a little girl sitting all alone on a bench. She does not move. She seems to be lost.After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. Hello, ” he says. “Are you all right? Are your Parents here with you?The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder. Now she lifts her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible! He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks scared, but she takes his hand. He takes her to the bus station information desk and makes an announcement(广播)over the speakers.Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you.”Minutes later, a woman comes, running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She lifts the girl into her arms and holds her very tight.Then she tunas to the man and says, “Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf!, , Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he has helped her.31 . What do we know about the man?AHe is the girls father.BHe has a daughter.CHe doesnt know the girl.DHe knows the girls parents.32 . when the man starts talking to her, the girl _.Alifts her head and looks upBsits down beside himCtouches his shoulderDdoesnt reply33 . The man takes the girl to the information desk toAtake her back to his homeBask a worker to look after herCmake her happyDhelp her find her parents34 . Which one is NOT true according to the passage?AThe story takes place in a bus station.BThe man is a kind- father himself.CThe woman didnt know her daughter was lost.DThe girl sees her mother soon after the announcement.35 . Why didnt the woman make an announcement?ABecause she didnt know she could.BBecause her daughter cant hearCBecause she cant listen or speak well.DBecause she was so worried that she forgot this.Welcome to Masons Shop. We have T-shirts in different colors. We also(也)have pants, socks(袜子), caps and sweaters(毛衣). Welcome to Masons Shop and see for yourself!Masons ShopClothesColorPrice(价格)sockswhite, blue¥4.00pantsblack¥30.00sweatersred, white¥18.00T-shirtsred, green, black¥17.00capsblack, red¥6.00根据上面材料,选择最佳答案。36 . We can buyin the shop.Ablack pantsBa black sweaterCa green sweater37 . You like red and only(仅仅)have ¥6.00. You can buy a(pair of).AsweaterBT-shirtCcap38 . How much are a pair of pants and a T-shirt?A¥36.00.B¥7.00.C¥47.00.39 . Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)?AA cap.BA T-shirt.CA pair of socks.40 . If(如果)you have ¥26.00, you can buy.Aa pair of pants and a T-shirtBtwo T-shirts and a capCa sweater and two pairs of socksThe Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system(GPS)(全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确的) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts:satellites, control equipments(设备) on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. Its even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.41 . _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.ASatellitesBReceiversCGlobal Positioning SystemDUnderwater Robot42 . According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?AIt has carried people to other planets.BIt will provide a long-lasting lab for us.CRussian and American are working for it.DHumans will get a lot of advantages from it.43 . Hercules is used to _.Asave lives in the seaBtake picture in the seaCrepair the broken shipsDlook for the ancient ships in the sea44 . From the passage, we know that _.Athe use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsBits very important for us to learn about new technologyCits easy for us to catch up with all the new inventionsDtechnology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans45 . What is the purpose of the passage?ATo help us study some new technology.BTo tell us technology is changing the world.CTo help solve the problems that technology causes.DTo remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.Every day, Vicky traveled by bus between her office and home. She noticed something special about the bus driver. Whenever the passengers(乘客) got on the bus, he would smile at them.However, Vicky also noticed a passenger who never smiled back at the driver. It seemed that he never had any clean clothes. He often made big noises when he coughed. Every time he got on the bus, he made the other passengers give up the seat to him in a loud voice. But the driver still smiled at him. Instead, the “noisy” man seemed to never see the smile.This got Vicky more interested. Once, she asked the driver, “Sir, may I ask a question? Why dont you throw that noisy man out of the bus?” The driver looked at Vicky and said, “Hes my guest.”“Then take back your smile at least. Dont be so nice to him!”“Let me tell you about my dog,” the driver said patiently. “Each time the moon shines, my dog barks(狗叫) at it crazily.”Hearing this, Vicky was confused and said, “Sorry, but Im not sure what youre trying to tell me.”The driver said, “It keeps barking, but the moon still shines.”46 . Vicky thinks the bus driver is special because the bus driver _Adrives too fastBwears clean clothesCworks hard every dayDsmiles at every passenger47 . The “noisy” man would _ when the bus driver smiled at him.Agreet the driver loudlyBsmile back at the driverCpay no attention to the smileDcough and make big noises48 . To deal with the “noisy” man, Vicky advises the bus driver not to _Aoffer him a seatBbe kind to himCtake back the smileDthrow him out of the bus49 . The underlined(画线的) word “confused” in the passage means “_”A困惑的B混乱的C尴尬的D惭愧的50 . The story mainly wants to tell us that we should _Asmile every dayBbe polite to othersCbe strict with ourselvesDalways show our kindness to others四、根据首字母、中文提示填空. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词51 . There will be a _ (阵雨) the day after tomorrow.52 . Li Min met a _(可怕的) storm on her way home yesterday.53 . It might be _(下雨的).54 . Youre j_ ! There cant be rain today.55 . In winter, we often go s_ on the river. Its great to play on the ice.五、完成句子翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)56 . 合理饮食和健康对于维持人们长寿起着重要的作用。A good diet and fitness _ an important _ keeping people live longer.57 . 吉姆想查明世界各地发生的事情。Jim wants to _ whats going on around the world.58 . 我们已经好多年没有见面了,但是我们不时地通邮件。We havent seen each other for many years, but we send emails _.59 . 你想参观哪些名胜?What _would you like to visit?60 . 他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。(词数不限)They are building a tunnel, and it will _ the mountain.六、材料作文61 . 书面表达我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋与智慧创造美好的未来。请以“The life in the future”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,畅谈一下未来的学习,工作和生活。要求:书面整洁,表达连贯。_第 11 页 共 11 页
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