成都市2020年中考一模英语试题（I）卷

成都市2020年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The injured boyto hospital by a policeman yesterday.AtakesBtookCis takenDwas taken2 . Jim is a _ boy and he can do his exercises _.Acarefully; carefulBcarefully; carefullyCcareful; carefullyDcarefully; careful3 . Oh, I lost the game. It doesnt matter. _! Then you will succeed.AYoure rightBThats all rightCKeep tryingDOf course not4 . You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _ me down. Im sorry, Mum. I wont do that again.AtakeBputCletDlook5 . Would you like some more soup?_. It is delicious, but I have had enough.AYes, pleaseBNo, thanks.CNothing more.DI would like some6 . Where is Tom? He _ the teachers office, I think.Ahas go toBhas gone toChas been to7 . _ our surprise, Linda failed the math exam yesterday.AInBAtCToDOn8 . We cant keep up with the developing situation _ we study harder .AifBuntilCunlessDsince9 . Whats theof the car at present? Its about 70 kilometers an hour.AplaceBspeedCpriceDmark10 . Keys _ opening the lock in the door.Aused forBare usedCare used toDare used for11 . The students _ a charity show to raise money for the Project Hope next month.Awere holdingBare holdingCwill holdDhas held12 . Can you help me?Of course.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere13 . The problem is too hard for me _. Can you help me?Awork out itBto work out itCto work it out14 . What are you doing? Why do all of you laugh so loudly? We are listening to a story. Its really_.AawfulBhumorousCboring15 . -I cant find my dictionary.-_ you put it in that bag.AMustBMayCMaybeDMay be16 . March is the _ month of the yearAfirstBsecondCthird17 . backpack is newer than.AMy, herBMy, hersCMine, hersDMine, her18 . 一Sam, could you help to care _your grandma this evening?一Sure.AforBwithCabout19 . Dont_the people in trouble. Try to help them.Ahear ofBgo overClaugh atDlook like20 . The factory which I visited yesterday was not the oneI once worked.AwhereBwhichCwhatDthat二、阅读单选“You are going abroad and will live there? Oh, wonderful! You are so lucky.”Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home. But is it true all the time? Is your life in the new country always wonderful and exciting?Specialists say that it isnt that easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” (冲击) is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers adapt to their surroundings and finally enjoy their life there.Culture shock arises from many obvious factors. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems such as the telephone, post office, or transportation may be difficult to work out. Even the simplest things become headaches. Still worse, the language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new selfimage.Culture shock leads to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long term solutions to the problem of culture shock.21 . When people move to a new country, they _.Afind their new life always wonderful and exciting.Bdislike the new surroundings from the beginning.Cquickly get accustomed to the new culture there.Dwill get used to the new life with certain difficulty.22 . Based on the passage, which of the following results from culture shock?Aweather conditions and customsBpublic service and transportationCfeeling homesick and disorientedDlanguage communication issues23 . According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _.Athe fewer difficulties you will meet with abroadBthe more problems you may have to face abroadCthe greater success you are likely to make abroadDthe less homesick you will eventually feel abroad24 . Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?ACultural shock affects and surprises those who live in a new culture.BA new culture makes everything difficult except the simplest things.CSince culture shock is painful, we can never get over it completely.DEscaping by staying inside does solve the problem of culture shock.Have you ever studied abroad? If you come to Australia as a foreign high school student, you can have a lot of fun there, especially on holidays.There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas.Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines Good Friday and Easter Monday. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.The Chinese new year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.25 . is the most important festival in Australia.AEasterBChristmasCThe Spring FestivalDNew Years Day26 . Most foreign students in Australia oftenduring the Christmas holiday.Aget a part-time job in the restaurantsBgo to the beach to have fun in the sunshineCfly back to their homeland to stay with their parentsDgo to school to study27 . in December is very popular among Australians.ASkiing on an iced lakeBHiking in the mountainsCStudying in a school libraryDGoing to the beach to enjoy the sunshine28 . From the passage we can see that.Aall the foreign students in Australia will go home during ChristmasBpeople in Australia usually go to see Easter Show in March.Cits hard to find a part-time job at ChristmasDChinese students in an Australian school neednt go to school when Spring Festival comes29 . Which is the best title for this passage?AChristmas time in AustraliaBThe holidays in AustraliaCEnjoy your visit to AustraliaDHave you ever studied in Australia?三、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。Sports change with the season. People do not often play the same games in winter as in summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but when it gets cold, its time to change to other sports. People talk about sports seasons. Baseball is only played for a few months of the year. This is called baseball season.Games and sports often grow out of the working people. In Portugal(葡萄牙) many people work to catch fish. They fish from boats. Sometimes they use their boats for racing. Arabians(阿拉伯人) are famous for their horses. They use horses to travel over huge plains(平原). Horseback riding is a very exciting sport in countries like Morocco(摩洛哥). When men ride horses at great speeds, they often stand up.30 . People play the same games in winter as in summer.31 . Games and sports are often created (创造) by the working people.32 . Arabians are famous for racing boats.33 . People in Morocco like riding horses.34 . Sports change with the season.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选择适当的词组完成句子,注意使用正确的形式。其中两个为多余选项。as soon as be used to break down bump intoeven if ever since in time make a decisionon time on ones own run out of to ones surprise35 . Michael is quite independent. He politely refused my offer to help and insisted on accomplishing the task _.36 . You should allow your children the space to voice their opinions, _they are different from your own.37 . In the dim light I couldnt see clearly and _ a tree. Luckily, I didnt hurt badly.38 . _ can be extremely difficult sometimes as you have to consider so many factors before you, take an action.39 . _ Picassos paintings were on exhibition, there have been large crowds at the museum every day.40 . If you dont treat your health problems _, they will become more and more serious and youll regret it at that time.41 . You cant imagine what a terrible day I had. My car _ and I was stuck on the highway for two hours before someone stopped to help.42 . The aircraft_ fuel in two hours and we need to land on the closest airport right now.43 . While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. _, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!44 . _ we receive your order, we will process it and deliver your package immediately.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。A.happily B. sad C. everything D. what E.but F.parkG.nothing H.to I.why J.walking K.how L.putThere was a time when I had some difficulties in my life. I felt45 . all day long. Nobody could make me cheerful. One thing that happened made me change.One day, I went to the46 . for a rest. There was an empty bench and I sat down. Suddenly, a young boy came around. “Did you see47 . I found?” he asked in excitement.I looked down and saw a small withered（枯萎的）flower lying in his hands. Seeing this, I felt even more depressed（沮丧的），I wanted him to go away, so I smiled to him and then turned my back.However, instead of48 . away, the boy sat next to me. “It smells good and its beautiful, too! That s49 . I picked it up，” he said. “ Here，its for you.” I knew I had to take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower and said, “Thank you!” I waited，but the boy didnt50 . the flower in my hand. He just held the flower and didnt t move. It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see51 . I took the flower with tears and said, “Thanks a lot! You have picked up the best one.” “My pleasure. the boy replied52 . ，and then ran away. The boy couldnt see,53 . in his imagination（想象），the world was beautiful. I saw a withered flower, while he“saw”a beautiful flower.I held the flower up54 . my nose and took a deep breath. I smelt the fragrance（香味） of it. It was indeed （的确）the most beautiful flower.六、信息归纳据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。In the modern world, ads are everywhere! Some people think that ads are great. Others hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Some young people see more than 100 ads a day. Its true that some ads can be very useful. For example, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need. They can also help you save money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the lowest price. Ads also tell you when stores are having sales. However , some ads can be confusing(混肴的 ) or misleading（误导的）. Sometimes the words sound good but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. And you have to be careful. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.Different opinions about55 . Positive (肯定)They can help you to56 . two different products so that you can buy the one you really need. 2.They can also help you57 . Negative（否定）They make our cities and countryside58 . The words sound good but dont really tell you anything about the59 . of the product.The picture in an ad looks a lot better than60 . 4An ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.七、多任务混合问题Do you know Follow Your Dream is a famous show in America? It is mainly for children. It is designed to help children to follow their dreams. Many children came to take part in the show.One day, a seven-year-old girl named Mary came to the show. During the show, the host James asked Mary, “Hi, Mary! Welcome! What would you like to be when you grow up?”“I want to be a pilot!” said little Mary proudly.“Being a pilot is really cool. Lets think that one day you are driving a plane above the Pacific, but your plane has run out of fuel (燃料). What would you do?” James continued. Everyone there was waiting for the little girls _.Mary thought for a few minutes and then said, “I would tell all the passengers to tie their seat belts first. And then I will jump out of the plane with my parachute (降落伞).”Everyone laughed. James was really surprised at the answer and couldnt believe the answer came from such a lovely girl. However, he then saw the tears rolling down the little girls face. So he asked, “Why would you do that?”“I will go to get fuel, and then I will come back to _ my passengers,” said Mary.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。61 . 文中处划线单词让指代的是：_62 . 根据语境，分别在和处填入恰当的单词。_63 . 补全文中画线句子的同义句。（把所填单词抄到答题卡上）James was _ surprised at the answer _ believe the answer came from such a lovely girl.64 . What does the sentence mean?_65 . 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。_第 10 页 共 10 页