河北省2019年中考英语试题A卷

河北省2019年中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Mrs. Green was very fat. She weighed 100kg, and she_heavier every month._she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You_to go on a diet（节食）, Mrs. Green. Ive got a food list here.” He gave her a small book and said, “_it carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me_two weeks.”Mrs. Green cam back two weeks_, but she wasnt thinner and was even_The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor,” she answered.The next day,_visited Mrs. Green in the afternoon. He was very_to see her.“Mrs. Green,” he asked, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? You arent on the diet!”“But doctor,” Mrs. Green answered, “I eat my diet_lunch time. This is my tea（下午茶）.”1 . AgetsBis gettingCwas getting2 . ASoBButCBecause3 . AwantBlikeChave4 . AWatchBReadCFind5 . AbehindBinCfor6 . AagoBlateClater7 . AfatterBthinnerCtaller8 . Aher parentsBher friendCthe doctor9 . AhappyBafraidCsurprised10 . AatBonCin二、阅读单选The diagram below shows the food teenagers ate for breakfast in the past and the food teenagers eat now.11 . What food was liked least in the past but now becomes the favourite among the teenagers?ANoodles.BBread.CPorridge.DDumplings12 . Which kind of food do one fifth of the teenagers like to eat now?ACup noodles.BHot dogs.CBread.DCakes.July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。13 . The moon is _ kilometers away from the earth.A385B3850C385000D385000014 . The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _.Athree daysBsix daysCone dayDfour days15 . “The Sea of Tranquility” here means _.Athe earthBthe moonCthe worldDthe Pacific Ocean16 . July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_.AApollo 11 landed on the moonBit was the first time for man to land on the moonCman couldnt get to the moonDAmericans were the first men to get to the moon17 . The best title for this passage is _.ATwo Americans on the MoonBAn important dayCOn the MoonDThe First Men on the MoonBlue Ocean Aquarium(蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, How much shall I pay to get in? The woman at the ticket office answered, The price is 20 dollars for each adult(成年人) or any child older than five. We let children in free if they are five or younger. How old are your children? Mr Jackson said, The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets. The woman was surprised. She said, Sir, dont you want to save(节省) 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I wont know the difference. Mr Jackson said with a smile, Yes, that sounds right, but my children will know the difference. From Mr Jacksons story, we know honesty is very important in the modem world. We should tell the truth(事实) to the people around us, especially(尤其是) to the children.18 . There are _ people in this story.A3B5C4D619 . Mr Jackson spend _on their tickets to the aquarium at last.A20 dollarsB40 dollarsC60 dollarsD80 dollars20 . Children can see _ in Blue Ocean Aquarium.Adolphins （海豚）BlionsCgiraffes （长颈鹿）Dtigers21 . The word “honesty” means _.A激情B友谊C乐观D诚实22 . What can we learn from the passage?AMr Jackson was very rich.BMr Jackson wanted to save some money.CMr Jackson paid for one of his two sons tickets at last.DMr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.Most children like watching TV.Its very interesting.By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio.TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?23 . A few children go to bed late because they _ .Aare busy with their lessonsBdo their homeworkCwatch TVDlisten to the radio24 . Children cant see anything _ .Ain the radioBon the radioCon TVDby watching TV25 . TV helps to open childrens _ .Aeyes and mindsBmindsCeyes or mindsDeyes26 . _children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.AA lotBMuchCA lot ofDA little27 . Children can study better and more easily with TV because _ .Athey like to watch TVBthey can hear at the same timeCthey can watch at the same time.Dthey can listen to and see something at the same time三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。28 . When seeing the boring film,I was so _(困倦的) that I could hardly keep my eyes open.29 . I like to listen to _(轻柔的) music while I am eating.30 . Mrs. Jones hasnt received letters from her daughter _(最近).31 . The messy room really _(迫使) Jims mother mad last night.32 . They are old friends and their _(友谊) has lasted for twenty years.33 . The President has _ (最近)returned from a tour of South America.34 . My own position is _ (相当) different.35 . I was very _ (悲伤的)to hear that he had died.36 . Lets work hard _ (一起)! I believe we will succeed in the end.37 . What_ (发生)to Jack yesterday evening?四、用单词的正确形式完成短文请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。surprise event as be until final something happen full believeWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it38 . on your 18th birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do39 . special to enter the world of grown-ups. On an oceanic island, some-people live near the Sepik River. It is40 . of crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They41 . that crocodiles made the earth and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, there is a（n）42 . called “crocodile ceremony（仪式）”.The boys should stay in the small housesthe Crocodile Nest. In the house, the boys need to think of their crocodile43 . fathers and mothers. Old people in the village say that in this way they44 . stronger and braver because the ceremony will be painful（疼痛的）. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes（玩笑）in the house. People are45 . that some boys even sleep during the most painful parts of the ceremony! They cannot leave the house46 . the ceremony is over after eight weeks. When the boy47 . leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Living in a city is not easy for some of us. Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you 48 . (give)only 1 yuan? It doesnt seem much 49 . (easy).But students from Xian did it.On April 10，2018，more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian took part 50 . an activitythe One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks.To make money，many students looked for part-time jobs and 51 . (experience)how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue,14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job.52 . (lucky)，he got one chance at last. “I was sad when they said no. But little by little，I got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for two hours，he got 25 yuan. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures. Some people 53 . walked by noticed and helped him. “This shows its important 54 . (learn)a special skill,” he said.Living was hard,55 . finishing the tasks wasnt any easier. They went to many kinds of56 . (place)to finish tasks in a short time. The amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half 57 . hour. They learned how to explain to others. “From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt After almost 20 tries，we did it,” they said. They will donate all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.六、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。There is a Chinese saying: Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well,_. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的).Make a list It all begins with listing. If you dont have a list, create one.Worst first We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.Just do itThose small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.Make things enjoyableHave small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired._Pack timesWhich part of your time is most productive?_Re-list a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day.b. By the days end you will have a rough (粗略的)idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them.58 . 请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。59 . What should you do if you are tired according to the passage?_60 . 从A、B、C中为78选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填入在下面横线上。AReplay all the e-mail at a time and make all the phone calls at another time. This will help keep your mind and your job clear.BWhen this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work.CLife is short. Enjoy your work._61 . What should you do if you can not finish todays work?_62 . Give a title(标题)in the passage._七、材料作文63 . 假设你在网上看到很多有关四季美丽图片，有感而发，在微博在写一篇小短文，内容如下：每个人都有自己最喜欢的季节，我喜欢风和日丽的春天，可以和朋友一起出去爬山、放风筝等；人们总是拍很多四季的照片，展示大自然之美；地球正变得越来愈糟糕，自然灾害频发；今年台风（typhoon）“莫兰蒂”（Meranti）袭击厦门，引起很多问题：房屋倒塌，道路被淹；我们应该. 注意：第5要点的内容须用1-2句话做适当发挥；短文须包括所有要点内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数90个左右。第 9 页 共 9 页