河南省2020年（春秋版）中考英语试题A卷

河南省2020年（春秋版）中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5It is late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say good luck and drive away.1 . .It may sound crazy to you, but this is a special tradition in the Netherlands(荷兰) called “dropping”. Dutch(荷兰的) people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents.2 . American parenting writer Lenore Skenazy said, “When you let children out doing some things by themselves, all the good things happen -the self-confidence and happiness.Although the Dutch enjoy this tradition, other people think its a bad idea. 3 . “I dont think its a nice thing for kids, said one parent from the US. “Its late and long and kids might be scared. People have many different opinions about parenting. 4 . They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do - like something flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.What is a good parenting style? An American Parenting expert kenneth Ginsburg says “5 . ”. As Ginsburg writes “parents should make sure their children dont crash (碰撞) against the rocks, yet allow them to ride the waves, even if they get a little choppy (波涛汹涌的) sometimes”.ASome parents dont think it is responsible (负责任的) parenting.BThe teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.CAnd they should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.DGood parents need to find a balance between protecting their children and letting go.EThe teenagers have fun singing and dancing together and dont want to go back home. FIn China, some parents try too hard and become helicopter parents”, which is basically the opposite of dropping”.二、完型填空It is a small factory. There is nowhere(没有地方) to _ near it，so the workers take some food from their homes and eat it in the factory at _._ of the workers always has fish sandwiches(三明治).Every day he takes one of them out of his _，bites(咬) it and _ throws all the sandwiches away. One day one of the workers _to him，“But Bill，dont you like fish sandwiches?”“_，”says Bill，“I dont like them.”“Then why does your _ make them for you every day? There are lots of other nice things for sandwiches. Tell _ and she will make other sandwiches.”“It isnt easy as that，”answers Bill.“I dont have a wife. I _ sandwiches myself(我自己).”6 . AplayBeatCswimDsing7 . AnightBmorningCeveningDnoon8 . AOneBTwoCThreeDFour9 . AhomeBroomCbagDhouse10 . AthenBthanCsoDor11 . AsaysBtellsCspeaksDsay12 . AYesBNoCCertainlyDOK13 . AmotherBwifeCfatherDbrother14 . AherBhimCthemDme15 . AdoBmakeCeatDhave三、阅读单选阅读下列短文，请你从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，将正确答案写在答题栏相应题号的横线上。Tina did a survey about volunteer work on a social networking site. Some volunteers gave their own information about this on the site.TorlinI have been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French.FreedomDuring my college days, I joined a group called ROS (Reaching Out Society). We provide children and older people with food. It feels great to help other people. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street.IndyIm volunteering at an animal shelter (动物收容所)thats just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. Its very fun. I also volunteered at a hospital for a little more than 2 years. I answered phone calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning too.MarianI did volunteer work to graduatefrom high school. It was a requirement. I volunteered at a school for disabled kids.I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I werent so busy now, Id do it again.16 . Torlin has volunteered as a _ for several months.AnurseBFrench teacherCveterinarianDP.E. teacher17 . The group called ROS provides _ for children and older people.AinformationBroomsCfoodDclothes18 . Indy volunteered at a hospital for _.Athree monthsBa school yearCaround 2 yearsDthree years19 . One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was _.Ato do sportsBto feed animalsCto pass a French exam .Dto do volunteer work20 . From the reading we can learn_.AMarian is busy nowBIndy loves dogs very muchCTorlin isnt very good at FrenchDFreedom isnt volunteering nowFound：Is this your pen？Call Gina at 7495903.Found：A green pencil box. Call Maria at 4105743.Lost：A green notebook. Email Tim at tim19ab163.com.Found：A set of keys. Email Mary at m1989163.com.Lost：My yellow ruler. Call John at 4756987.Lost：My school ID card. My name is Sonia. Please email me at sonia888126.com.21 . If （如果）you lose a pen，you may(可以) call _.A7495903B4105743C5039765D370894322 . If you lose a set of keys，you may email _AGinaBMariaCMaryDJohn23 . _ lost a notebook.ATimBMaryCJohnDSonia24 . The ruler is _AredBgreenCwhiteDyellowThere are many colours in nature. But do you know that a colour has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment(实验).First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientists told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every colour represents a kind of light wave(光波)- a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain(大脑) through organs(感觉器官)According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colour they like, and refuse the colour they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture(家具) for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change when we see different colours.25 . Which is the lightest colour in a mans mind?ARedBBlueCGreenDWhite26 . Which of the following is NOT true?ADifferent colours have different weights in a mans mind.BThe colour “blue” is the second heaviest colour in a mans mind.CPeople cant smell the colours.DThe colour you dont like will keep you healthy.27 . What will happen when you get into a cool coloured room from a warm coloured room?AYou will feel excited.BYou will be happy and contented.CYour temperature will fall.DYou will be nervous.Good morning！Im Dale.What color is my quilt？Its yellow.What color is my jacket？It is blue.This is my key.Its black.My cup is white.What color is the map？Its purple.Good morning！Im Cindy.This is a ruler.What color is it？Its red and white.Whats this in English？Its a pen.It is a black pen.This is an orange.Its yellow.Hello，Im Bill.This is my classroom (教室)Can you see my cup？It is green.That is my pen.Its a brown pen.The pen is on (在上) my ruler.28 . The girl is _.ABettyBCindyCAliceDGrace29 . What color is Dales key?ABlue.BBlack.CPurple.DWhite.30 . The brown pen is _.ABettysBDalesCBillsDCindys31 . The _ are yellow.Aquilt and orangeBruler and orangeCpen and jacketDquilt and jacket32 . You can NOT see Bills _.ApenBrulerCcupDjacket四、根据首字母、中文提示填空33 . Green _ (茶)is a popular drink in China.34 . She is a pretty and _ (可爱的)girl. We all like her.35 . The shirt is too small for me. Could you show me _ (另一)one?36 . Its necessary for us to _ (等待)in line in public.37 . The plane flew at a _ (高度)of three thousand五、语法填空动词应用根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。One of the worlds most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing (消失). Can you guess which one it is? It 38 . (have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, its the giraffe.In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffes, and they 39 . (live) in the plains(平原) and forests in Africa, “The number of giraffes has fallen by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s,” says a new reporter on endangered wild animals and plants.Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans 40 . (cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals 41 . (get) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature (国际自然保护联盟) says, “ Giraffes 42 . (disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late.”People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids books are full of giraffes, and there 43 . (be) always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans 44 . (stop) killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard to help save them.六、材料作文45 . 书面表达大卫（David）和凯特（Kate）是来自英国的交流学生，假设你是校电视台记者，请你请根据提示写一篇英文采访报告。要求：1.必须包含以下要点，第五要点用1至2句话适当发挥补充完整；2.书写工整、规范；3.词数：60词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。要点如下：他们13岁，大卫很高，看起来很强壮，凯特长头发，戴眼镜；他们现在七年级一班学习，想要学习中文，和同学们互相帮助；大卫经常和同学进行课外活动,凯特喜欢阅读;认为我们学校很现代，很漂亮，他们想要第 9 页 共 9 页