(讲练测)2017年高考英语一轮复习 名校模拟测试卷(7)新人教版选修

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模拟试题检测(七)英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.2. What does the woman want from the store? A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A CD by Johnny. B. A present for Molly. C. A famous musician.4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel? A. Because of its price. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its size.5. What is the man doing? A. Waiting for a call. B. Calling his neighbor. C. Opening a window.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6. What is the woman telling the man about? A. The big storm. B. The sick kids. C. The electricity company.7. What is the first thing the man is going to do? A. To go back home. B. To buy some candles. C. To make a phone call.请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8. Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.9. What is the mans job probably? A. A lawyer. B. A waiter. C. A travel agent.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why doesnt the man like to go to France? A. Hes been there. B. It is too noisy. C. The time does not fit.11. How much does the tour to Spain cost? A. 345 pounds. B. 385 pounds. C. 470 pounds.12. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Sweden. B. Spain. C. Italy.请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays? A. Work at the swimming pool. B. Have Spanish grammar classes. C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown.14. When did the tennis club meet last year? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays.15. Which sport does the man prefer?A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Tennis.16. What club will both the speakers join?A. The film club. B. The singing club. C. The guitar club.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How long will Comedy in the Club Level last? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.18. Who will probably watch the show on October 15?A. Those who want a good laugh.B. Those who love Irish culture.C. Those who love the Beatles.19. What can be heard on October 20?A. Popular songs of a famous band.B. Songs from Broadway shows.C. New songs of some bands.20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance? .A. On October 5. B. On October 10. C. On October 27.听力 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)1-10. ACBBA ACBCB 11-20. BAABC ACBAC第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【吉林省松原市油田高中2017届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试】 My mom takes pride in the fact that I was talking in three and four word sentences before I was ten months old. Some say its a gift while others simply think I talk too much. As my thirties came to a close, I found myself reflecting on my life. Im very happy and have no significant regrets. However, when I looked back on those times of difficulty, I saw a clear common denominator(特征); I didnt seem to know when to stop talking. Whether it was hurting someones feelings, or having carelessly told a secret, the incident could have been avoided had I closed my mouth sooner. So I decided to practice the power of quiet. To take this step, I needed to understand how people could sit comfortably in a group and not talk. Why does my husband feel completely content to say nothing in a conversation? Hes highly intelligent and has wonderful opinions but hell sit quietly and just listen. Even when hes asked a pointed question, hell answer with few words while still communicating effectively. What a talent! Can you imagine being happy just listening? In surveying those I know who talk less than I do, I got two answersthey either didnt feel confident enough to speak up, or they just didnt feel the need to participate in the conversation. Of course there were other reasons for not talking, but these were the two most popular answers. The first one didnt work for me. Im just fine letting people know what I think about them, and hopefully it will make the conversation much more interesting. The second one didnt work either. I do feel the need to participate. I feel it physically like an electrical pulse through my body; sometimes its so strong that it causes me to behave badly in the form of interrupting or speaking in an unusually loud voice. I had to look further. An interesting thing happened on this journey to the power of quiet. During my weekly yoga class, it came to me like an answer so clear that the words rang in my head like soft, heavenly bells. I talked too much so people would know I cared about them. It was my way of taking care of those I love. I decided before my fortieth birthday, that from that day forward, those around me would know I loved them, and cared what they thought and felt, but I was going to practice the power of quiet. As my forty-second birthday approaches, I can say that deciding to talk less has been more about focusing on quality rather than quantity. Ive found that listening more shows those who I care about that I really do care how they feel. Now when I break in, it means more to them. Oh, sure, I still have my short periods of talking too much, but for the most part this has been one resolution that I can call a success.21. In Paragraph 3 the writer mentions her husband mainly _.A. to show how one communicates effectivelyB. to explain the reason for his silence in a conversationC. to give an example of those who have the power of quietD. to give her high opinion of his communication skills22. By “I had to look further”, the writer means she had to _.A. look into the future in order to succeed in practicing the power of quietB. try harder to prevent herself from talking too muchC. survey people in other areas who talk littleD. find out other reasons why she should talk less 23. Which of the following best describe the writers character?A. Kind but pessimistic. B. Loving and active. C. Selfless but proud. D. Stubborn and sensitive.22.D推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句I do feel the need to participate. I feel it physically like an electrical pulse through my body; sometimes its so strong that it causes me to behave badly in the form of interrupting or speaking in an unusually loud voice.我确实感到需要参加。我感觉它像一个电脉冲通过我的身体,它是如此强烈结果它以一种不寻常的响亮的声音打断或说话的形式使我表现得很糟糕。可知她通过“I had to look further”表明要找出其他让她应该少说话的原因,故选D。23.B推理判断题。根据第五段地二句Im just fine letting people know what I think about them, and hopefully it will make the conversation much more interesting. 我只是很好的让人们知道我对他们的想法,非常希望它将会使谈话更有趣。根据第二段最后一句So I decided to practice the power of quiet.所以我决定练习安静。可知作者有爱心,同时又非常活跃。故选B。考点:考查人生百态类阅读 B【甘肃省兰州市第一中学2017届高三上学期期中考试】 With hospitals and nursing homes tending to thousands of patients every year accidents can and do happen. These incidents whether they are through carelessness or otherwise, can leave patients feeling powerless. Thats not the case. “There is growing public awareness. People are feeling they have more rights and they have tools in hand to make a complaint,” said Ralph Montano, spokesman for the California Department of Public Health, which regulates hospitals and long-term care facilities in the state. That department received more than 6000 complaints about hospitals in 2007; in the most recent year statistics are available. The complaints can be about mixed-up lab results, medicine errors, foreign objects left in a patient during surgery or a host of other topic. Similarly, the California department of Aging received 43,000 nursing home complaints in 2014. Some said patient abuse or neglect of patients; others reported missing items. And some commented on the quality of the food. But finding the channels through them to put forward a complaint can be tiring and time consumption. Many consumers simply dont bother, and some become lost in the system. Whether the complaint is against a hospital or a long-term care facility, the process is similarand many people can help, including the facilitys staff, insurance company representatives and state regulators. If you want to make a complaint while in the hospital, Patti Harvey, vice president of quality and patient care services for Kaiser Permanente in Southern California, recommends talking with the bedside nurse. If that doesnt work, you can talk with other people higher in the chain of command, up to the hospital administrator. If the problem isnt still taken care ofsay you disagree with your treatment plan or have a problem with your doctormember service offices at each hospital can help address your concerns.24. Why are there more complaints from patients? A. Because there are more departments to deal with complaints. B. Because in the hospital there are more accidents than before. C. Because its convenient for people to put forward complaints. D. Because hospitals have more and more rights.25. Many consumers dont make a complaint because _. A. complaints are bad for a long-term care facility B. few accidents happen C. many complaints are lost D. it takes time to make a complaint26. The last paragraph mainly tells us _.A. to solve problems with the hospital quickly B. something about Patti Harvey C. how to make complaints in the hospital D. we should say we disagree with the treatment plan27. Who can help if you complain against a hospital or a long-term care facility? A. Jacka representative of an insurance company.B. Petera medical officer from the government. C. Rudya headmaster of a medical university. D. Toma teacher of a medical school.【解析】试题分析:文章讲述了医院和养老院接到的投诉越来越多,并且告诉消费者如何投诉才能有效解决他们的问题。24.C细节理解题 根据第二段第一句“There is growing public awareness. People are feeling they have more rights and they have tools in hand to make a complaint,”人们觉得他们有更多的权利和途径来提出自己要抱怨的事情。故选C。C 【湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2017届高三上学期期中考试】The Greatest Navigational JourneyIn 1787 Captain Bligh was given command of “The Bounty”, a three-year-old merchant ship. His mission was to transport breadfruit plants from the island of Tahiti to the West Indies. We know the popular story of this voyage and the rebellion, in which Bligh has been presented as hard, violent and thoroughly unpleasant captain. However, there is quite a lot of evidence to suggest that this picture is far from being true. He seems to have been unusually thoughtful about the health and welfare of his men. For example he made sure that his crew got exercise, insisted on cleanliness on his ship, and adopted the practice of giving them a drink which prevented scurvy every day.When Captain Bligh arrived in Tahiti, it became clear that it would be some months before the breadfruit trees were ready to be taken to the West Indies. Instead of going off right away, he gave his crew extended shore leave. This may have been a mistake as many were unhappy about leaving when the time came. Finally, on the return journey the rebellion took place. The ship was under the command of the rebels and Captain Bligh had to leave in a small boat. Captain Blighs achievement was to get to dry land successfully. It is one of the supreme examples of seamanship. Apart from Bligh there were 18 members of his crew sailing in an open boat about 23 feet long and 7 feet wide. They took with them 25 gallons of water, 150 pounds of bread and 30 pounds of pork. They had no guns or other weapons. The boat was so low in the water that it seemed likely to sink at any time. On one occasion Captain Bligh tried to land on an island to get more water. He and his men were attacked by hostile natives and one of the crew was killed. At this point Bligh decided to sail directly to the Dutch settlement on the island of Timor without stopping. The distance was about 4,000 miles. The voyage took about 42 days and he had no advanced navigational equipment. However, his skill and commitment proved equal to the task and amazingly no one else died. It was truly a remarkable achievement. 28. What is the popularly held view of Captain Bligh according to Paragraph 1? A. He was skilful. B. He was thoughtful. C. He was determined. D. He was unpleasant.29. It may have been a mistake that Bligh gave his crew extended shore leave because it caused _. A. the lack of drink B. the death of the tress C. the unhappiness about leaving D. the challenges facing the small boat 30. What problem did Bligh and his 18 men face after the rebellion ? A. The threat from the rebels.B. Conflicts with local people. C. Attacks from marine animals. D. The possible sinking of the boat.31. What made Blighs 4000-mile voyage successful? A. The rebels abuse.B. His great seamanship. C. The crews decision. D. Modern navigational equipment.29.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句he gave his crew extended shore leave. This may have been a mistake as many were unhappy about leaving when the time came.可知关于离开,很多人不高兴。故选C。30D细节理解题。根据最后一段中The boat was so low in the water that it seemed likely to sink at any time.可知船很可能在下沉。故选D。31.B推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句Captain Blighs achievement was to get to dry land successfully. It is one of the supreme examples of seamanship.可知是大汽船使Bligh成功。故选B。考点:考查故事类阅读D 【安徽师范大学附属中学2017届高三上学期期中】 Soft winds blew throughout the Windy City today. We welcomed the winds, as it was another hot day in Chicago. The wind blew, bringing us some coolness and making the weather not that hot. But it was a beautiful summer day with a blue sky.Chicago is a great city for eating, and we have enjoyed tasting the different foods. Last night, we tried one of the citys most famous foods: deep-dish pizza. Chicago claims credit for the rich and cheesy thick-crust pizza, covered with a sweet tomato sauce. We topped it with olives and green peppers.We were touring the city, mainly looking for delicious local foods. Today, we enjoyed a Polish specialty at lunch: Pierogis, an Eastern European dumpling-like dish, filled with foods like potatoes, cheese, mushrooms, cabbage and meat. Polish immigrants started settling in Chicago in the 1850s, and the city has one of the largest Polish communities in the U.S. We took a break from exploring the city to talk with some of you! Ashley and Caty logged onto the Internet for an on-the-road version of TALK2US. We spoke to an English teacher in Tokyo, Japan, and a graduate student in India.Meanwhile, Adam searched for some locations around the city to shoot some video. He chose a spectacular spot: Navy Pier, Chicagos most-visited attraction. The winds from Lake Michigan keep visitors cool, and the view of the Chicago skyline never fails to impress. In fact, the view made all of us head over heels!Our time in Chicago has come to an end. Tomorrow, the true journey begins, as we pass through Illinois and into Missouri via Route 66. Springfield, the home of Abe Lincoln, and St. Louis, the gateway to the West, wait for us.32. Why did the author and her companions like the soft winds?A. It brought warmth to them. B. It left the sky blue and beautiful.C. It improved the quality of the air. D. It made them feel comfortable. 33. What did the author and her companions mainly do in Chicago?A. They enjoyed famous local foods. B. They visited Polish communities.C. They studied the history of the city. D. They explored for foreign customs.34. The author and her companions stayed online _.A. sharing their travel plan with strangers B. asking for information on foreign foodsC. communicating with strangers abroad D. learning about different cultures in the world35. The underlined part “head over heels” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by _.A. bored B. relaxed C. fascinated D. disappointed34.C推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Ashley and Caty logged onto the Internet for an on-the-road version of TALK2US. We spoke to an English teacher in Tokyo, Japan, and a graduate student in India.可知作者和同事在网上是为了和国外的陌生人交流。故选C。35.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段第三、四句The winds from Lake Michigan keep visitors cool, and the view of the Chicago skyline never fails to impress. In fact, the view made all of us head over heels!来自Lake Michigan湖上的微风使人凉爽,the Chicago skyline的风景给人留下印象。事实上这些美景让我们着迷。可知C项符合题意。第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)【湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2017届高三上学期期中考试】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Speaking to Develop Self-confidence Overcoming stage fright Most people are nervous about public speaking. 36 If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry. Facial expressions37 During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions. Eye contact When you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. 38 This will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.39 Enthusiasm is being lively and showing your own personal concern for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.Varying speaking rateYour words should not be too fast or too slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand. Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you are explaining complex information, slow down. 40 A. If you are nervous , take a few steps to your right or left while speaking.B. Smiling before you start your speech shows that you are not nervous.C. The best way to cope with nervousness is to be really well prepared.D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.E. Dont look at the floor, the ceiling or out the window.F. Speaking with enthusiasmG. Inspiring your audience38.E根据空格上句:如果观众多,尽力地去看房间的中间,-。可知空格处的意思是:不要看地板、天花板和窗外。故选E。39.F此空是小标题。下文讲的内容是Enthusiasm的重要性,可知F. Speaking with enthusiasm充满热情地说。符合题意。40.D根据上句:如果你解释复杂的信息,放慢速度。可知D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.如果你高兴或充满热情,你应该加速。与之相匹配,故选D。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)【河北省保定市2017届高三11月摸底考试】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From the very first moment I met Mattie on my TV show three years ago, I fell in love with him. He was a ten-year-old little 41 born with a life-threatening disease. But his poems of peace and 42 had touched millions of lives. We became quick friends, 43 each other. We often talked about the sunrises and sunsets on the web, and I 44 with Mattie that being a black, I wasnt a beach person because there was no 45 for me to tan(晒黑). He strongly 46 me to go to the beach that he and his mom visited. He always 47 every single second of the present. He
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