高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解入学巩固练习(二)1

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江西安远县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮巩固练习(二)(2017高考训练)阅读理解。One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension.The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed.I urged the elephant deeper into the forest.We sounded like a forest fire crackling, snapping, trailblazing.But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry.The elephant stopped and we heard it again the telltale call of a spotted deer.I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest.Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches, beneath which the patchwork (交错) of green plants and shadowswithinshadows would make tiger stripes (条纹) look more attractive.Apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach, the forest was silent.Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies.The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it into her mouth.I reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephants neck; there was a soft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.This was my fourth time to_sense_the_aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in the end.Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers, but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts (出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity.Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear.If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo.After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more.1.Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?A.The elephant stopped.B.A spotted deer called.C.The elephant seized a branch.D.The forest was silent for a while.2.The author begins his account of the tour in the forest mainly by_.A.describing various soundsB.comparing different animalsC.listing different activitiesD.introducing various plants3.What does the underlined part “to sense the aura” in Para.4 most probably mean?A.To see the diversity.B.To enjoy the scenery.C.To feel the atmosphere.D.To experience the freedom.4.How does the author feel after several visits to Corbett?A.Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite thrilling.B.It is very timeconsuming to travel in Corbett.C.It is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.D.The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing. 1解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals .”和“.the telltale call of a spotted deer.”可知,梅花鹿的叫声是一个明确的报警信号。2解析:选A逻辑结构题。根据第一段中的calls of animals, crackling, snapping, trailblazing, through all the noise came a sharp warning cry, the telltale call可知,作者是通过描述不同的声音来开始记载他的森林之旅。3解析:选C句意理解题。根据上下文可知这句话的意思是“这是我第四次感受森林中的这种气氛”。4解析:选D推理判断题。根据最后一段,特别是最后一句“After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more.”可推断出,作者去科比特数次之后,感受到寻找孟加拉虎的过程是非常吸引人的。2014高考训练题Any day we wish;we can discipline ourselves to change it a11Any day we wish;we can openthe book that will open our mind to new knowledgeAny day we wish;we can start a new activityAny day we wish;we can start the process of life changeWe can do it immediately,or next week,or next month,or next yearWe can also do nothingWe can pretend rather than performAnd if the idea of having tochange ourselves makes us uncomfortable,we can remain as we areWe can choose rest over labor,entertainment over education,delusion(幻想)over truth,and doubt over confidenceThe choices are ours to makeBut while we complain about the effect,we continue to nourish(助长)the causeAs Shakespeare uniquely observed,“The fault is not in the stars,but in ourselvesWe created our circumstances by our past choicesWe have both the ability and the responsibility to make better choices beginning todayThose who are in search of the good life do not need more answers or more time to think things over to reach better conclusions. They need the truth .They need the whole truth .And the responsibility to nothing but the truthWe cannot allow our errors in judgment,repeated every day,to lead us down the wrong pathWe must keep coming back to those basics that make the biggest difference in how our life worksoutAnd then we must make the very choices that will bring life,happiness and joy into our dailylives .And if I may be so bold to offer my last piece of advice for someone seeking and needing tomake changes in their lifeIf you dont like how things are,change it !Youre not a treeYou have the ability to totally transform every area in your life and it all begins with yourvery own power of choice64The first paragraph tells us that_.Ano one wants to be disciplinedBwe often need some new knowledgeCtaking activities does good to our healthDwe want to change all the time65We may conclude from the second paragraph thatA. whatever happens, we have to change ourselvesB. people tend to nourish the cause of bad results C. whether we change or not depends on ourselvesD. most choices we made are not good enough66From Shakespeares words,we know_.Ait is our duty to change for the betterBwe complain a lot about our past choicesCsometimes we have to face the fateDwe should believe in ourselves in life67In the authors opinion,if。you want a good life,what you need most is_.Aself confidence Bgood choices Cstrong wills Dthe truth【参考答案】64. D65. C66. A67. B2014高考训练题Theres a guy like me in every state and federal prison in America,I guessIm the guy whocan get these for you:cigarettes,a bag of cigar,if you want that,a bottle of wine to celebrate yourson or daughters high school graduation,or almost anything elsewithin reason,that isItwasnt always that wayI came to Shawshank when I was just twenty,and I am one of the few people in the prison who is willing to admit what he didI committed murderI put a large insurance policy on my wife,who was three years older than 1 was,and then I fixed the brakes of the car her father had given us as a wedding presentIt worked out exactly as I had planned,except I hadnt planned on her stopping to pick up the neighbour woman and the womans son on the way down Castle Hill and into townThe brakes let go and the car crashed through the bushes,gathering speedBystanders said it must have been doing fifty or better when it hit the base of the Civil War statue in the town arid burst into flamesI also hadnt planned on getting caught,but caught 1 wasI got a pass into this placeMy statehas no death penalty(死刑),but 1 was tried for all three deaths and given three life sentences,to run one after the otherThat fixed up any chance of parole(假释)I might have,for a long,long timeThe judge called what I had donean extremely evil crime, and it was ,but it is also in the past now Have I transformed myself,you ask ?I dont know what that word means,at least as far asprisons and corrections goI think its a politicians wordIt may have some other meaning,and it may be that 1 will have a chance to find out,but that is the futureI was young,goodlooking,and from the poor side of townI met a pretty,headstrong girl who lived in one of the fine old houses on Carbine StreetShe got pregnant laterHer father wasagreeable to the marriage if 1 would take a job in the company he owned and work my way upIfound out that what he really had in mind was keeping me in his house and under his thumb,like adisagreeable pet that has not quite been housebroken and which may biteEnough hate eventuallypiled up to cause me to do what I did Given a second chance 1 would not do it again,but Im not sure that means I am transformed68What do we know about the man from the passage?AHe is treated unfairly in the prisonBHe is in charge of the federal prisonCHe is quite an able person as a prisonerDHe is the most powerful man in the prison69By saying that“I got a pass into this place”(in Para3),the man means that_.Ahe has got to stay in prison Bhe was allowed to go homeChe was caught by the police without a pass Dhe has stayed in the federal prison before70The man committed such an evil crime because_.Ahe had made a secret deal with an insurance companyBhe had been angry for a long time with his fatherinlawChis wifes family members had disapproved of their marriageDhis wife had looked on him as a pet and he didnt feel respected7 1Which of the following is TRUE about the man?AHe regrets having committed the crimeBHe will be out of prison in the near futureCHe thinks the trial a mistake and is unfairDHe has found out the【参考答案】68. C69. A70. B 71. A【河北省正定中学2016届高三上学期期末考试】Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a lowkey coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on emails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared 2012 the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child stars career where she is trying to grow upboth as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and Im super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I dont necessarily feel accomplished. I want to create a whole different person when it comes to acting.”Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Texas to LA , where they are settling now.24When was it that Selena arrived at the lowkey coffee shop?AAt ten.BAt ten to nine.CAt ten past nine.DAt thirty past nine.25Which of the following statements is true according to the second paragraph?ASelena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.BThree famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.CThe film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.DEach of the three films marks Selenas move away from her teen style.26What did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?AShe thought of playing in Disney a blessing.BShe didnt feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.CShe found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.DShe believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.27The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “_”Amoved BPicked CChanged Dinformed【答案】24.C25.D26.D27.A【解析】试题分析:本文讲述的是作者和Selena Gomez的一次谈话。作者向读者介绍了Selena Gomez的情况。24.C推理判断题。根据第一段中Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a lowkey coffee shop in Encino. Selena Gomez和我约好在Encino的咖啡店见面。I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early.我在九点二十到达。She was ten minutes early。她早到十分钟。可知C项正确。25.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name. 每一个都是一个标志着远离青少年的风格,这让她家喻户晓。可知D项正确。26.D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and Im super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” 迪斯尼频道的一部分是这样的祝福,我很高兴我所完成的表演,但是演戏是我想更认真对待的事情。故选D。27.A词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句her stepfather uprooted from Texas to LA , where they are settling now.她的继父从Texas搬到LA,他们现在正在那里定居。根据where可知划线词义是“移动”,故选A。【名师点拨】通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征:1、对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。比如第25小题,细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name. 每一个都是一个标志着远离青少年的风格,这让她家喻户晓。可知D项正确。DEach of the three films marks Selenas move away from her teen style.2、词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性,或者改变原文句子的语态,给考生制造障碍。比如第26小题,细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and Im super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” 迪斯尼频道的一部分是这样的祝福,我很高兴我所完成的表演,但是演戏是我想更认真对待的事情。故选D。DShe believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.考点:考查人物传记类阅读
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