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模块综合测评(一).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFucheng Garden Villas is situated along the North 4th Ring Road，just 2 kilometres east away from the Asian Games Village with easy traffic connection.It is 5 kilometres from the Beijing Lufthansa Centre.Fucheng Garden Villas occupies an area of 34.7 hectares，over 80% of which is covered by trees and green，just like a garden in the city.All the 108 villas were designed by American Company IDI，in American style，luxurious besides comfortable.All materials of the construction and decoration as well as equipment are famous American products.From June 25 to July 31,1997，preferential (优惠)prices for sale and rent are offered.You can move into Fucheng Garden Villas on signing an agreement.Bank will provide a 50% mortgage (抵押) for 5 years.Overseas sales License：NO.124.Developer：Beijing Hongda Road Estate Co.Ltd.60 East，North 4th Ring Road，Chaoyang District，Beijing.Tel：(8610) 64967050 64967049Fax：(8610) 64933575【语篇解读】本文是一篇房产广告。1The advertiser is _.AFucheng Garden VillasBAmerican Company IDICBeijing Hongda Road Estate Co.LtdDThe Beijing Lufthansa【解析】推理判断题。根据文章末尾所给出的信息，可知道“Beijing Hongda Road Estate Co.Ltd.”是该栋别墅的开发商，故可推断这个广告是由开发商来做的，故选C。【答案】C2How many hectares is Fucheng Garden Villas covered by trees and greens?A6.94.BMore than 27.76.C27.76.D80%.【解析】数字计算题。“Fucheng Garden Villas occupies an area of 34.7 hectares，over 80% of which is covered by trees and green，”可知，这栋别墅的绿化面积是：34.7【答案】B3According to the advertisement，which of the following statements is NOT true?AFrom June 25 to July 31,1997，you can buy or rent the Fucheng Garden Villas at a low price.BYou cant move into Fucheng Garden Villas before signing an agreement.CIf you havent got enough money at the moment，you cant buy the Villas.DNot only equipment but also all materials of the construction and the decoration are made in America.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段所说可以抵押50%，可知道买这栋别墅不需要一次性付款的，故选C。【答案】CB(2016九江一中高一上期末)When her five daughters were young，Helere An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结)To show this，she pick up one chopstick，taking it as one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next，she tied several chopsticks together，taking them as a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didnt have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Dannys mother，Diana，who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards，Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves，but one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elisabeth explains，“Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family，there is no business.”With three generations of Ans working together，now the Ans business makes more than $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant they had big dreams，and they worked together.Now they are a big success.【语篇解读】讲述的是一位母亲从小教育她的五个女儿要团结一致。4Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage?AHow to Run a Corporation WellBStrength Comes from PeaceCHow to Achieve a Big DreamDFamily Unity Builds Success【解析】主旨大意题。文章的内容主要讲述的是一位母亲从小教育她的五个女儿要团结一致，结合各个选项的意思，可知正确的标题应选D。【答案】D5What can we infer about the Ans daughters?AThey went out to work for themselves before graduation.BThey all would not like to work in their family business.CThey were deeply influenced by what Helene taught them.DThere always were disagreements among family members.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“.one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.”可知她的女儿们都是受了妈妈的影响而回家共同创业团结一致，应选C。【答案】C6Helene once used chopsticks to show _.Athe quality of the chopsticksBthe difficulty of being unitedCthe strength of family unityDhow to be a strong person【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的最后两句“She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.”可知C选项的意思符合题意，故选C。【答案】C7We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the Ans family _.Abegan to run a restaurant in 1975Bleft Vietnam without much moneyCbought a restaurant in Los AngelesDopened a sandwich shop in San Francisco【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didnt have much money.”可知B选项。【答案】BC(2016四川高考)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep.But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素)，which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study，by researchers from Seoul，South Korea，involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugarfree and additivefree with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will put on your body at night.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。长期以来，人们认为睡觉前喝一杯热牛奶有助于睡眠，但研究表明，只有喝晚上挤的牛奶才真正有助于睡眠。这到底是什么原因呢？快来读文章吧！8According to the text，the mice fed with daytime milk _.Astarted sleep more easilyBwere more anxiousCwere less activeDwoke up later【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的信息Those given night milk.were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime.可知，老鼠喝了白天挤的牛奶会更有活力，也更焦虑，故选B项。【答案】B9Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?AIts been tested on mice for ten times.BIt can make people more energetic.CIt exists in milk in great amount.DIts used in sleeping drugs.【解析】推理判断题。文章中提到晚上挤的牛奶的褪黑激素含量是白天挤的牛奶的10倍，并不是说研究人员在老鼠身上测试了10次，所以A项错误；由第二段中的信息.help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.可知褪黑激素不可能使人更加精力充沛，故排除B项；由第二段中的信息.“night milk”contains more melatonin.可知，并不是所有的牛奶中都含有大量的褪黑激素，故排除C项；由第六段中的信息taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night可知，褪黑激素被用于安眠药中，故D项正确。【答案】D10What can be a suitable title for the text?ANight Milk and SleepBFat，Sugar and HealthCAn Experiment on MiceDMilk Drinking and Health【解析】标题归纳题。作者在第一段就点明了文章要论述的对象晚上挤的牛奶。在接下来的几段中，作者通过研究人员在老鼠身上做的实验论证了晚上挤出的牛奶与睡眠的关系，所以最适合作文章标题的是A项。B项意为“脂肪、糖与健康”，C项意为“在老鼠身上做的一个实验”，D项意为“牛奶饮用与健康”，均与文章的主旨不符。【答案】A11How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy giving examples.BBy stating arguments.CBy explaining statistical data.DBy providing research results.【解析】推理判断题。文章的第二、三、四、五段都是讲研究人员的实验及其结果，所以作者是用研究人员的研究结果来支持论点的。文章中没有给出具体的例子，没有单纯地陈述论点，也没有解释统计数据，所以排除A、B、C三项，选D项。【答案】DDI live in Hollywood.You may think people in such an attractive，funfilled place are happier than others.If so，you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun.The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common.Fun is what we experience during an act.Happiness is what we experience after an act.It is a deeper，more longlasting emotion.Going to an amusement park or ball game，watching a movie or television，are fun activities that help us relax，temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh.But they do not bring happiness，because their positive effects end when the fun ends.I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play，it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun.These rich，beautiful individuals have constant access to exciting parties，fancy cars，expensive homes，everything that spells “happiness”But in memoir (回忆录)after memoir，celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun：depression，alcoholism，drug addiction，broken marriages，troubled children，and longtime loneliness.The way people hold on to the belief that a funfilled，painfree life equates happiness actually decreases their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness，then pain must be equated with unhappiness.But，in fact，the opposite is true：More times than not，things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result，many people avoid the very efforts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement，religious commitment，charitable work and selfimprovement.【语篇解读】本文从各个层面分析快乐和乐趣之间的本质区别，从而下结论乐趣永远代替不了快乐。12According to the passage，“fun activities” _.Aare the things we do before we find happinessBmay help us relax and forget our problems sometimesCwill lead us to the true happinessDcould provide longlast positive effects【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的倒数第二句可知，快乐的活动可以帮助我们放松，有时忘记我们的问题。【答案】B13In the authors opinion，those Hollywood stars _.Apossess happiness because they are rich and famousBexperience almost all kinds of happy thingsCtell us happiness isnt equal to fun using their own storiesDhave to suffer a lot before they become successful【解析】细节理解题。从第三段第一句可知，好莱坞的明星的故事告诉我们幸福不等于快乐，故选C。【答案】C14It is difficult for people to find real happiness because _.Athey believe happiness is the fun life without painBthey find pain equals unhappinessCthey fear to lose what they already have in lifeDthey are afraid all their efforts were in vain【解析】细节理解题。从第四段第一句可知，人们认为幸福就是没有痛苦的快乐，这减少了人们获得幸福的可能性，故选A。【答案】A15The main purpose of the text is to _.Adescribe the difference between happiness and funBshow the true meaning of happinessCencourage people to pursue fun activitiesDadvise people to find their real life【解析】写作意图题。从全篇文章和最后一段第一句可知，作者是想告诉我们真正的幸福是什么。故选B。【答案】B.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【导学号：20030043】(2016菏泽高一上期末)What do the worlds most successful people all have in common?By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists，the researchers including Professor Jeffrey found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike：Busy！Busy!_16_ In a study of general managers in industry，John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per weekwhich translates into at least six 10hour days.The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has created many powerful persons.Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.Just Say No!The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything.And thats what gives them the time to accomplish so much._17_ And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions.Know What You Are!Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths.Dont waste time exploring skill areas where you have little ability.Instead，focus onand build onyour strengths._18_Create Good Luck!Luck is not magicalthere is a science to it.Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Faclor，and broke down what they do right._19_ By being more outgoing，open to new ideas，following the feeling that something is true，being optimistic，lucky people create possibilities.Wiseman created a “luck school” to test the ideasand it was a success.In total,80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased.20ASpend enough time to improve your weakness.BAchievement requires focus.COn average，these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.DThey never stop working and they never lose a minute.EBusy people are more likely to be lucky.FThis means knowing who you are，what you are and what you are good at.GCertain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.【答案】1620DBFGC.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into _21_ about stress in work and life.Offering his _22_ coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and _23_ with a large pot of coffee and a _24_ of cupsporcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plainlooking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to _25_ themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have _26_，all the nicelooking expensive cups have been _27_，leaving behind the plain and _28_ ones.Of course，_29_ it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the _30_ of your problems and stress.”“It is sure that the cup itself _31_ no quality to the coffee._32_ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we _33_.”“What all of you really want is coffee，not the cup，but you went _34_ for the best cups.And then you began _35_ each others cups.”“Now consider this：Life is the coffee; the jobs，_36_ and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to _37_ and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor _38_ the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we _39_ to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！”Dont let the cups _40_ you.Enjoy the coffee instead.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况，明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子，殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具，杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在。21A.informationBcomplaintsCsurprisesDsatisfaction【解析】根据本句的“stress”及下文第二段末句中的“problems and stress”可知，此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力。【答案】B22A.friendsBcustomersCguestsDfellows【解析】根据第一段内容可知，学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授，对于教授来说这些学生就是客人。【答案】C23A.carriedBreturnedCarrivedDbrought【解析】因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝，那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅。【答案】B24A.kindBsetCvarietyDgroup【解析】从破折号的解释可看出，教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯。如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”，与下文的叙述相悖。a variety of cups意为“各种各样的杯子”，符合语境，故选C。【答案】C25A.devoteBexposeChelpDprovide【解析】help oneself to是固定搭配，意为“随便用(或吃)”。教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便，从而引出下文教授的评价与教导。【答案】C26A.seenBdiscoveredCrecognizedDnoticed【解析】教授拿出许多不同的咖啡杯，这是教授引起学生注意的方式，所以教授说：“你们都注意到了”。因此答案选D，notice意为“注意，关注”。【答案】D27A.taken inBtaken backCtaken outDtaken up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：价钱贵，样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了，放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货。take up意为“占用”，符合句意，故选D。take in意为“吸入”；take back意为“退回”；take out意为“切除，获得”。【答案】D28A.cheapBdearCprettyDfantastic【解析】此空所填词应该与plain构成并列关系，所以选择A项，另外cheap与本句中的“expensive”也是相对的。【答案】A29A.ifBwhileCbecauseDsince【解析】根据下文可知。“the best”和“problems and stress”形成对比，故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。while意为“虽然”，符合语意语境，故答案选B。【答案】B30A.resourceBsourceCresultDpoint【解析】句意：虽然你只想给自己选择最好的，这是人之常情，但这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在。根据句意可知，应选择B项，source意为“根源”。【答案】B31A.increasesBexpandsCextendsDadds【解析】add to意为“增加”，即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量。故答案选D。increase一般表示具体数量上的增加；expand意为“扩大，增加，增强(尺码、数量或重要性)”；extend意为“使伸长，扩大，扩展”，均不符合题意，故排除。【答案】D32A.At no timeBIn most casesCIn no caseDAt times【解析】in most cases意为“在大部分情况下”，与本句中的“in some cases”相呼应。【答案】B33A.drinkBdesireCeatDwant【解析】根据语境可知，此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代咖啡。【答案】A34A.happilyBstrangelyCconsciouslyDsurprisingly【解析】选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择。【答案】C35A.suspectingBenvyingCconsideringDeyeing【解析】自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子，选好之后还要打量别人的杯子。eye用作动词，意为“注视，审视，细看”，符合语境。suspect一般不用于进行时，意为“怀疑”；envy意为“嫉妒”；consider意为“考虑”，均不符合语境。【答案】D36A.moneyBloveCfriendshipDdeath【解析】本段教授开始做总结，将故事加以升华，挖掘出其深刻的寓意。与工作，社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财。【答案】A37A.offerBtakeCliveDhold【解析】与and后面的“contain”是同义词，并且能够接宾语life的只有D项，hold意为“容纳”。【答案】D38A.exchangeBraiseCchangeDcreate【解析】句意：我们使用的杯子的类型不能限定也改变不了我们的生活质量。根据上下文可知，杯子并不能使杯中的咖啡发生任何改变，故C项符合语意语境。【答案】C39A.haveBhesitateCforgetDfail【解析】句意：有时候人们只关注盛咖啡的杯子，而没能品尝出咖啡的味道。言外之意是人们过于关注生活的外在表现形式，而忽略生活的真正内涵。fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，符合语境，【答案】D40A.defeatBdriveCdecideDpuzzle【解析】本句是全文的结束句，也是对全文的总结，即不要让杯子牵着你走，应该享受咖啡本身。drive此处表示“迫使，驱使”，符合语境，故选B。【答案】B.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)There are many opinions about happiness.To some，happiness is being surrounded 41._ family and friends.To others，happiness means 42._(achieve) success in something，such as meeting a goal.To those 43._ have been injured or struggle with a physical disability，happiness can 44._ (simple) mean a day without suffering，or just being alive.Then，how to find happiness? Sang Lan is 45._ very good example.While she 46._(injure) and in hospital，she amazed the world by the way she remained 47._(cheer)After she went back to China，she adapted 48._ her new life quickly.Not only did she graduate from Peking University in 2007 with a degree in broadcasting 49._ she also hosted a sports program about the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Her courage is admirable and all of us should think about how she rebuilt her life 50._ our lives feel unbearable.【答案】41bybe surrounded by是固定搭配，意思是“被围绕”。42achievingmean doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“意味着做某事”。43who分析句子，可知这是一个定语从句，在从句中缺少主语。由于先行词those是指人，故关系代词用who。44simply分析句子，可知空格后是一个动词mean，因此它要用一个副词修饰，故填simply。45a由于本空格后的example是一个可数名词，而且在文章中是首次出现，故要用不定冠词a。46was injured分析句子，根据句意，可知此处表示的意思是“受伤”，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was injured。47cheerful分析句子结构，可知remain是一个系动词，其后要用一个形容词表状态。故用cheerful。48toadapt to是固定搭配，意思是“适应”。49butnot only.but(also)是固定搭配，意思是“不但而且”，同时，also也可以省略。50when/whenever分析句子结构，可知此处要用一个连词。根据句意，可知要用when或whenever。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2016河南商丘一中高一上期末)More and more foreigners like to come to China.Last Friday the foreign teacher was invited to our school give a lecture to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his lecture lively and interestingly.I learned a lot of from him.The teacher talked to us freely with easy English.He spoke so slowly that we understand him very well.Sometimes he repeated that we didnt understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To my joys，I understood everything the teacher said.And I was able to ask question in English.I was deeply encouraged.I think if we practise like this，to learn spoken English well will be easily for us.【答案】More and more foreigners like to come to China.Last Friday foreign teacher was invited to our school give a lecture to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his lecture lively and .I learned a lot of from him.The teacher talked to us freely easy English.He spoke so slowly that we him very well.Sometimes he repeated we didnt understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To my ，I un
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