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单元要点复习.单词拼写1He felt _(不舒服的) in this strange place.2They provided free _(住所) for the campers.3Im _(忧虑的) about my sons poor grades.4We purchased quantities of _(设备) for our lab.5Our hometown is _(富有的), full of natural resources.6To her _(忧伤), her pet dog got lost.7I felt _(没有希望的) when trapped in ruins.8The job calls for great _(耐心)9Im _(震惊的) to see the ruins.10I have a _(偏爱) for modern art.答案1uncomfortable2.accommodation3.anxious4equipment5.wealthy6.sadness7.hopeless8patience9.shocked10.preference.单句语法填空1Her house differs _ mine _ shape.解析：differ from 与不同； differ in 在方面不同。答案：from; in2He is keen _ playing football.解析：be keen on 热衷于。答案：on3I decided to take _ jogging to keep fit.解析：take up 开始，从事。答案：up4The girl went _ a lot of hardships in those days.解析：go through 经历。答案：through5She turned _ late at the party.解析：turn up 出现，露面。答案：up6He was rude to his neighbour, which, _ turn, resulted in a quarrel.解析：in turn 反过来。答案：in7The war broke _ and he went to join the army.解析：break out 爆发。答案：out8The language is still _ use.解析：in use 在使用。答案：in9He insisted _ going home on foot.解析：insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事。答案：on10My car broke _ on my way home.解析：break down 出故障。答案：down11She ran out _ patience and lost her temper.解析：run out of 耗尽。答案：of12The incident had a huge impact _ him.解析：have a huge impact on 对有巨大影响。答案：on13He is fond of sports, playing tennis _ particular.解析：in particular 尤其。答案：in14We attached importance _ protecting wild animals.解析：attach importance to doing sth. 认为重要。答案：to15I stood _ him on this view.解析：stand by 支持，拥护。答案：by.完形填空In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)_1_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_2_ . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_3_to catch a taxi to my_4_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_5_to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs._6_I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were_7_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can_8_my table.”I gratefully sat down with the_9_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_10_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_11_a car, and hadnt realised how_12_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_13_you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldnt put her to that_14_，but she brushed aside my protests (反对)She asked me where I was_15_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_16_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_17_alone. At the end of the day, she_18_to take me back to my accommodation. I_19_her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her_20_， filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.1A.holidayBceremonyCoperationD.experiment2A.kept B.went CdroppedD.knocked3A.intended B.promisedC.managedD.deserved4A.hospital B.companyCuniversityD.accommodation5A.colleague B.passenger CsuitcaseD.taxi6A.Instead B.First CLaterD.Once7A.classifiedB.occupiedCdecoratedD.painted8A.share B.reserveCsetD.possess9A.oldB.poor CinnocentD.stubborn10A.journey B.mealCspeechD.interview11A.donated B.repairedChired D.guided12A.convenient B.worthwhileCunfortunateD.expensive13A.inspire B.entertainC.callD.drive14A.business B.argument CtroubleD.challenge15A.working B.stayingCmovingD.shopping16A.appointedB.limitedCfavourite D.regular17A.digestB.explore Cperform D.calculate18A.forgotB.refusedCreturnedD.preferred19A.sentB.lentCoffered D.owed20A.confidenceB.dignityCcuriosityD.kindness答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。作者受邀去佛罗里达参加一个会议，同时顺便度假。期间作者得到一位老太太善意的帮助，这位老太太的善良，给作者的这次度假留下了美好的回忆。1A根据第一段第一句、第二句“.just what the doctor ordered.”以及最后一段“.filled my brief holiday.”的提示，可知本空为 holiday。这句话的意思是：我的家人劝说我，假期也正好是医生要求的，因此我就去了。故选A项。2B解析参照1题。3C根据第二段第一句中的“.rather tiring, but I.”可知，作者克服了困难，最终打了个出租车去了住宿地点。这句话的意思是：到达阳光之州令人相当疲劳，但我还是设法打了辆出租车去了住宿地点并且住下来。故选C项。4D由第一段可知，作者去外地开会，因此排除A、B、C三项，同时第三段最后一句“.take me back to my accommodation.”也有提示，故D项正确。5D根据本句中“another”一词可知，前面已出现过一次，由上一句内容可知为出租车，故D项正确。6C此处表示时间上的先后顺序，第二天早上(next morning)先购物，午餐(lunch)在后，故选C项，later 此处表示“此后”。7B所有的桌子都满人了，因此才出现后面老太太和作者共用一张餐桌。classify “分类”； occupy “占据”， decorate “装饰”； paint “画，漆”。故选B项。8A由下文可知，老太太提出和作者共用一张餐桌。share “分享，共享”； reserve “保留，预订”； set “设置”； possess “拥有”。故选A项。9A根据第三段第五句“Im retired (退休).”可知A项正确。10B由上句“.we had a happy lunch together.”可知，这里是“进餐”。这句话的意思是：就在午餐快吃完的时候，她问我在奥兰多要待多长时间。故选B项。11C这句话的意思是：我早已告诉她我以前从来没有租过车，没有意识到乘出租车会这么贵。因此才引出下文，老太太主动提出她开车带“我”去转转。故选C项。12D解析参照11题。13Dinspire “激励”； entertain “招待”； call “叫，打电话”； drive “驾驶，用车送”。根据下文老太太开车带着作者四处转，可知D项正确。14C根据下一句“.but she brushed aside my protests.”可知，作者不想给这位老太太添麻烦，但老太太对作者的反对置之不理。brush aside “不理，漠视”。故选C项。15Bwork “工作”； stay “停留，住在”； move “移动”； shop “购物”。由全文可知，作者去开会，顺便度假，因此是短暂停留，故选B项。16A前面信息是老太太坚持用车带“我”四处转转，并问我的住宿地点，这里应该是约好时间的。appoint “约定，指派”； limit “限制”； favourite “特别喜爱的”； regular “定期的”。故选A项。17Bdigest “消化”； explore “探究，探险”； perform “表现”； calculate “计算”。这句话的意思是：老太太离开了一段时间，让我自己独自游玩。只有 explore 与旅游有关，故选B项。18C由本句“.take me back to my accommodation.”可知，在天色将晚时，老太太返回把“我”送回到住宿地点。故选C项。19Csend “送”； lend “借”； offer “提供；主动给”； owe “欠”。这句话的意思是：我主动给老太太钱，但她不要一分钱。故选C项。20Dconfidence “信心”； dignity “尊严，高贵”； curiosity “好奇心”； kindness “善良，善心”。根据老太太的一系列表现可知这都是一种善意的帮助。故选D项。.阅读理解One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting. I sat there waiting for about an hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. There was no cover near him. Surely I could shoot him.To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious, I supposed, or maybe he was stupid. For this was not a youngster, but a fully grownup one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers (鹿角) was clearly in sight.I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and scratched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.I scratched and touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich.Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldnt, either. Not after that. I just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another. If you have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on.1Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?AThe writer didnt shoot at the deer when he first saw it.BThe deer bent his head so the writer could scratch it.CThe writer gave up hunting after he killed the deer with two shots.DThis story happened on a cold morning in winter.2You can infer from the passage that _.Aa grownup deer usually will not get close to men with gunsBthe writer was a little nervous at first as he had been attacked by a big deer beforeCthe writer decided not to kill the deer the moment the deer walked up to himDthe writer had waited for about an hour before the deer appeared3After reading the whole passage, we can know that the passage is written in a(n) _ tone.Aworried BexcitedCsad Dhappy4According to the passage, the reason why the writer gave up hunting is that _.Ahe lost heart as he missed a good chanceBhe felt guilty and was sorry for the innocent deerChe wanted to do something for wildlife protectionDhe realized hunting is too dangerous答案与解析1C细节理解题。从倒数第二段第二句“Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another.”可以看出，是别的猎人而非作者朝这头鹿开了枪，所以C项是错误的。2A推理判断题。从第二段第三、四两句“For this was not a youngster, but a fully grownup one. He must have known about men and their guns.”可以推断出A项正确。3C推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后两段来看，可知作者是以一种很忧伤的笔调写这篇文章的。4B推理判断题。这头鹿对作者毫无戒心，这使作者非常感动，而它的悲惨结局又让人觉得遗憾，故B项为最佳答案。.语法填空Union is strength whenever youre faced with difficulties or in _1_ dilemma. Cooperation _2_ (play) an important part in getting you out of trouble. There was a time _3_ I was so proud that I overlooked my classmates, _4_ (refuse) to work together with them. Therefore, there was no doubt _5_ I was left alone, suffering from _6_ (lonely) and failure. _7_ (fortunate), a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation. From then on, I learned to help others and turn to my friends for help whenever I had difficulty finishing a task _8_ my own. Surely cooperation made a great difference. Now I am getting on well with my friends.My experience has taught me that only if we attach great importance _9_ cooperation can we go beyond ourselves. _10_ the saying goes，“united we stand; divided we fall.”答案与解析1ain a dilemma 进退两难。2plays根据上文时态可知用一般现在时。3when先行词为 time，定语从句中缺状语，故用 when 引导。4refusing现在分词作伴随状语。5thatthere was no doubt that.毫无疑问。6loneliness名词作宾语。7Fortunately副词作状语。8onon ones own 独自。9toattach importance to 认为重要。10Asas 引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如”。.短文改错My grandmother is a village woman. She is already in her seventy. Although she received little school education, but she is aware that knowledge is of great important to young people. When my father was young, my grandmother took care him so that my father could cost more time on his studies. Now, she often encouraged me to study hard. This summer she was bad ill in bed. When I visited her during the summer holiday, I found her sitting in bed, made new shoes for me!I was so deeply moving that tears came to my eyes. My grandmother is so a kind and hardworking woman. Ill respect and love her forever.答案
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