高中英语 Unit 1 Advertising Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage课时作业 牛津译林版必修4

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Period TwoWord power & Grammar and usage.单项填空1.He often thinks of he can do more for the country.A.what B.howC.that D.which答案B解析间接引语中谓语动词can do之后已有宾语more,所以先排除A项;再由句意确定选how,表示“如何,怎样”。2.He asked me with me.A.what the matter isB.what the matter wasC.what is the matterD.what was the matter答案D解析注意时态的一致。what作主语,the matter (wrong)作表语。3.He asked,“Are you a Party member or a League member?”He asked me .A.am I a Party member or a League memberB.was I a Party member or a League memberC.if I was a Party member or a League memberD.whether was I a Party member or a League member答案C解析选择疑问句要变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。4.He said,“Dont do that again.”He that again.A.said to me not to doB.said to me dont doC.told me dont doD.told me not to do答案D解析直接引语为祈使句,变间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用。5.She told me that the meeting in her office in half an hour.A.was held B.would holdC.was to hold D.would be held答案D解析句中的in half an hour是将来时的时间状语,主句是过去时,宾语从句应用过去将来时,故选D项。6.The teacher asked Mary she could tell him the general idea of the poem.A.that if B.whetherC.that D.how答案B解析考查直接引语变间接引语。由句意“老师问玛丽是否能告诉他这首诗的大意”知,此处用whether引导宾语从句。故选B项。7.Brown said he me the next week.A.saw B.would seeC.had seen D.will see答案B解析因为句中有the next week这一时间状语,因此须用过去将来时。8.“Please close the window,” he said to me.He me the window.A.said to;to close B.told to;closingC.asked;to close D.said to;please close答案C解析祈使句转换为间接引语,如果是陈述句,谓语动词应用tell,ask等,构成tell/ask sb.to do sth.。9.“I am a teacher,” Jack said.He said .A.that I am a teacher B.I was a teacherC.that he is a teacher D.he was a teacher答案D解析直接引语转换为间接引语时,时态和人称要进行相应的变化。原句中的I应转换为he,am换为was。10.She asked me to build the church.A.how long it was takenB.how long it had takenC.how much time did it takeD.how much time it was taken答案B解析间接引语使用陈述句词序,动词take在此处表示“做某事花费多少时间”,不可用被动形式。其结构是It takes sb.some time to do sth.。11.The students asked .A.when is the sports meeting going to be heldB.when the sports meeting is going to be heldC.if was the sports meeting going to be heldD.if the sports meeting was going to be held答案D解析句意为:学生们问是否要举办运动会。A、B两项时态不合适;C项语序不对,故答案为D项。12.In the bookshop,a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was interesting.A.if B.howC.what D.that答案A解析if表示“是否”,即问那本书是否有趣。13.I dont know Mr.Green will come to see us.He will help us with our English.A.why B.whenC.how D.where答案A解析根据答句可知,问句问的是原因。14.I was told Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A.that how B.how thatC.when that D.that when答案D解析that引导宾语从句,这个宾语从句里又有一个时间状语从句,即“when Bill Gates was thirteen”。15.He said,“Mother,the boy is very naughty.”He very naughty.A.said his mother that the boy wasB.said to his mother that the boy isC.told his mother that the boy wasD.spoke to his mother that the boy was答案C解析直接引语中用said,变为间接引语应用asked/told sb. that.结构。.阅读理解ADo you want to learn how to speak the Italian language as quickly as possible?Scuola Leonardo da Vinci Intensive Group Course is designed for this purpose.The Intensive Group Course is a course of Scuola Leonardo da Vinci,Italian Language School of Milan,Florence and Rome,made up of 6 Standard Course lessons per day plus 2 extra lessons of group language course.Students who are interested in the intensive lessons are tested on the first day to know their speaking and listening skills.Then they are divided into small groups,which are formed according to the language levels of them:beginners,middle learners,or advanced learners.Our school has friendly,professional and experienced teachers with whom students will talk in Italian only.Lessons are focused on conversation,developing discussing and speaking skills and teaching them how to express ideas fluently and freely.As a matter of fact,by actively speaking,students vocabulary will be enlarged in a short time,and they also increase their comprehension skills.Starting date:every MondayLessons:8 per day,40 per week,four weeks(half the lessons,half the price)Price:beginners(Euro 220),middle learners(Euro 260),advanced learners(Euro 400)Class size:12 learners in each classCourse schedule:9:0010:30,a 15minute break,10:4512:15(in the morning)14:0015:30,a 15minute break,15:4517:15(in the afternoon)In the afternoon during the last two lessons,students will have the opportunity to increase their knowledge with practice in speaking.The two lessons are offered for the advanced students.The course is held in our schools in Florence,Rome and Milan.If you want to know more information about it,you can click Scuolaleonardo.com.1.Scuola Leonardo da Vinci Intensive Group Course is designed to .A.provide the learners with the opportunity of going to ItalyB.help the students become interested in learning languagesC.give the students some advanced skills of Italian writingD.improve the learners ability to speak Italian答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Do you want to learn how to speak the Italian language as quickly as possible?Scuola Leonardo da Vinci Intensive Group Course is designed for this purpose.”可知该学习课程主要是为了提高学生的意大利口语能力。2.We can know from this passage that .A.there will be at most ten students in each classB.the students will have classes on the weekendC.the students will take a test on the first dayD.the students will have two breaks in the morning答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“Students who are interested in the intensive lessons are tested on the first day to know their speaking and listening skills.”可知应选C项。 3.What is implied in the passage?A.All the teachers are very young Italian natives.B.The students will be given an Italianspeaking atmosphere.C.The lessons will be very simple for students of all three levels.D.The students will spend most of their learning time outside the classroom.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“Our school has friendly,professional and experienced teachers with whom students will talk in Italian only.by actively speaking”以及末段的“have the opportunity to increase their knowledge with practice in speaking”可推断该学校会给学生提供一个说意大利语的环境。4.If you have never studied Italian and you want to study for two weeks,you will pay .A.110 Euro B.220 EuroC.260 Euro D.400 Euro答案A解析细节理解题。根据价格部分的“Lessons:8 per day,40 per week,four weeks (half the lessons,half the price) Price:beginners (Euro 220)”可知应选A项。BOne of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends,you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say;they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something,be there to help them.You should try to put them first,but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themTry to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe,a famous U.S.actor,once said,“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you cant stay with me at my worst,you are sure not to deserve(值得) to be with me at my best.”Always remember this!If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times,then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time! Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping,go for ice cream,have a party,go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together,you both can have a good time.And youll remember these things when youre all old!5.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings,you should .A.give him or her some adviceB.just listen unless askedC.calm him or her downD.share your feelings as well答案B解析细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知答案。6.When we provide help for our friends,we should .A.try to do everything for themB.put them before ourselvesC.change their bad habits firstD.ignore their faults答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段第二句“You should try to put them first,but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.”可知,B项正确。7.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A.Make plansB.Enjoy yourselfC.Understand your friendsD.Play with your friends答案A解析推理判断题。由最后一段第一句“Try to make plans with your friends.”和第四句“By planning things together,you both can have a good time.”可知,A项正确。8.Whats the best title of the passage?A.One of the most important things in the worldfriendshipB.In order to have friends,you have to be a friendC.How can you be a good friend at school?D.Friendship is valuable in ones life答案C解析标题归纳题。第一段最后一句为提示。
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