高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal（第2课时）导学案新人教版必修1

Travel journal【学习目标】 本单元七个重点单词和短语【重点难点】 七个重点单词和短语的拓展和活学活用【学法指导】 查阅相关资料独立思考，小组讨论整合知识点【导学流程】【导】 1. adj. 顽固的；固执的 2 vt. 组织；成立 n组织；团体 3 vt. 决定；确定；下定决心 adj. 坚决的， 有决心的 n. 4 vi. 缓慢而行，踱步n. 一步；速度；步调 5 n. 弯；拐角vi.& vt.(bent，bent) 使弯曲；弯身；弯腰 6 n. 态度；看法 7 n& vt. 预测；预报 8 n. 保险 9 adj. 可信赖的；可靠的 10 n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑【思】【议】【展】【评】disadvantage n不利条件；不便之处教材原句Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.思考每种交通方式的有利条件和不利条件，并填写以下表格。(1) a disadvantage处于不利地位(2) 有利条件；有利因素；优势；优点；好处 advantage of利用；利用(人或人的弱点等)have an advantage 胜过，优于Eg:She was_a disadvantage compared to the young graduates. 和那些年轻的毕业生相比，她处于不利地位。got the job because she has the advantages _ others of knowing many languages. 因为她有别人所没有的懂多种语言的长处，所以获得了这项工作。Sometimes you can see beggars_advantage of peoples kindness to make money. 有时候你会看到乞丐利用人们的善良来赚钱。graduate vi.毕业n大学毕业生教材原句After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业后，我们终于有机会进行自行车旅行了。(1)graduate .毕业于；从毕业graduate .毕业于专业 n毕业；毕业典礼Eg:He Tsinghua University. 他毕业于清华大学。She graduated _and became a lawyer two years later. 她毕业于法律专业，两年后成为了一名律师。As a college _，he is determined to settle in the west of China. 作为一名大学毕业生，他决心定居在中国西部。After_，Neil returned to Ohio.毕业之后，Neil去了俄亥俄州。3.schedule n. 时间表vt.为某事安排时间教材原句Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. 现在她正在计划我们旅途的时间表。(1) schedule 按时间表；准时(2) of schedule 提前(3) schedule 晚点；落后于预定计划Eg:Thanks to your help，we accomplished the task . 多亏你们的帮助，我们提前完成了任务。 We failed to finish the planned work _due to the bad weather. 因为糟糕的天气，我们未能如期完成计划好的工作。4.view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑教材原句To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view. 上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对周围的景色感到惊讶。 ones point of view在某人看来(2) ones view以某人之见(3) view 鉴于；考虑到Eg:_，it was a waste of time and money.在我看来，那浪费时间和金钱。_the abovementioned facts，we wish to make the following proposals.鉴于上述情况，我们提出以下建议。view多指从固定的某个地方如门口、窗口等向外看去，所看见的人或物活动的场面，不一定表示风景表示“观点，看法”，可用view，viewpoint，pointofviewscene通常指局部的、具体的、包括人或物活动的“风景，景致”，还可表示戏剧、电影中的“一场，场景”以及现实生活中的“情景”表示“事发现场”，比如thesceneofthecrime犯罪现场scenery风景类的总称，没有复数形式，指某一地区的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色等sightsee的名词形式，其含义多与“看见”有关，表示“目光，视力，视野，景物，景象”等。多用复数形式填一填The boats in the harbor made a beautiful_.As we neared the border the _ became spectacular.It is amazing that we have a perfect_of the city on top of the tower.They will see the _ of the city.5.make up ones mind 下决心；决定教材原句Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.一旦她下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。（1） sth.in mind 记住（2） ones mind 改变主意（3） ones mind 看出某人的心思（4） ones mind on sth.专注于；专心于Eg:After graduation，they made up their minds_(go) and settle in the countryside. 毕业后他们决定到农村安家落户。Ill keep your advice_. 我会把你的劝告记在心里。Once he makes a decision，hell never_.他一旦下定了决心，就从不改变主意。6.give in 屈服，让步，投降；呈交教材原句Finally，I had to give in. 最后，我只能让步了。(1)give sb. 对某人作出让步(2)give 赠送；泄露；出卖(3)give 放出；散发出(气体、热量、能量、光、声音等)(4)give 分发；用完；消耗尽；筋疲力尽(5)give 放弃；戒掉；停止(6)give 让路；让步Eg:He has given in_my views.He gave_immense amounts of money to the people in the quakehit area.I have given_expecting him to change.When water is heated，it can give_ a lot of heat.7.ever since从那以后教材原句Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想一次了不起的自行车旅行。比较辨析eversince“从那之后”，常和完成时态连用fromthenon“从那之后”，常和过去式连用Eg:Ever since the last year，we_(learn)English.从三年前我们就一直学英语。From then on，the boy_(make)the same mistake any more.从那以后，那个男孩再也没有犯过同样的错误。【堂测堂练】.短语填空be fond of，change ones mind，give in，graduate from，dream about，can hardly wait，as usual，insist on，care about，ever since1The children_to visit the Great Wall.2Mary thought it over and_.3John_playing the piano while his sister enjoys playing football.4Liu Hulan was so brave and determined that she wouldnt_to enemies.5My younger brother_becoming a spaceman.6I dont_what hell say.7_，they left the children at home with Susan.8He_Peking University in the late 1960s.9He came to London three years ago and has lived here_.10The man_playing his music late at night