高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics Period Ⅰ Vocabulary学案 新人教版必修2

Unit 1Cultural relicsPeriod Vocabulary以旧识新1value n价值，价格；v.估价，评价；重视_ adj.贵重的_ adj.没有价值的2surprise vt.使人惊奇，使人诧异 _ adj.令人吃惊的_ vt.使吃惊(同义词)_ adj.令人吃惊的3choose v选择_ v挑选，选择(同义词)_ v投票 _ v选举4bee n蜜蜂_ n蜂蜜_ n蜜月5receive vt.收到，接到_ n听筒_ n接待；招待会；接受6move v移动，搬迁_ vt.移动；搬开_ n移动；调动；清除7wood n木头_ adj.木制的_ adj.木质的8try v尝试；试验_ n审判；试验9enter v进入_ n入口_ n出口(反义词)10argue v争吵_ v吵架(同义词)_ v争论(同义词)1design n设计；图案；构思；vt.设计；计划；构思归纳designer n设计者，谋划者design sb./sth. for为某人/事设计design sb./sth. to be打算让某人从事(某种职业)；预定某物作(某种用途)by design有意地，蓄意地be designed as sth.把某物设计成某物design to do打算做运用(1)These books _ primarily _ the use of beginners.这些书主要是供初学者使用的。(2)The operation _ wipe out an enemy unit.这次军事行动是打算歼灭一个敌军部队。(3)We shall never know whether this happened by accident or _.我们根本不知道这件事到底是碰巧发生的还是人为的。2fancy adj.新奇的；想象的；精美的；vt.想象；设想；n.想象；爱好，喜爱归纳take a fancy to爱好，爱上，喜欢be full of fancies异想天开，充满幻想fancy sb./sb.s doing sth.想象某人做某事have a fancy that感到；揣想；总觉得要fancy yourself 自负；自命不凡fancy yourself (as)/sth.自认为是运用(1)We cannot _ without electricity.我们不能设想没有电的生活。(2)_ she saw someone，but there was no one there.她觉得好像看见一个人，但是那儿并没有人。(3)What do you _ supper?晚饭你喜欢吃什么？(4)_ you! I am surprised!想不到会见到你！真是出乎意料！3doubt n怀疑；疑惑；vt.怀疑；不信归纳be in doubt不肯定地；不确定without/beyond doubt毫无疑问；的确no doubt无疑；确实地There is no doubt about sth.对某事有把握注意：(1)doubt作动词时在肯定句中接whether/if引导的宾语从句。在否定句、疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。(2)doubt作名词时在肯定句中接whether引导的同位语从句。在否定句中用that引导同位语从句。运用(1)I _ he will succeed.我相信他会成功的。(2)He _ they would give him another chance to have a try.他不能肯定他们是否会再给他一次机会让他试一试。(3)I _ he can finish the task on time.我相信他能按时完成这项任务。(4)Do you _ she will succeed?你不能肯定她会成功吗？4worth adj.古值钱的；n.价值；作用；prep.值得的；相当于的价值辨析worth/worthwhile/worthy (2)worthwhile adj.值得的，既可作表语又可作定语，作定语时，意为“有价值的”。It is worthwhile to do/doing.(3)worthy adj.值得，有价值的，既可作表语又可作定语，作定语时，意为“可敬的”。 运用(1)The problem discussed just now _.刚才讨论的那个问题值得注意。(2)Try to spend your time just on the things you find _.Aworth doing themBworth being doneCworthy of doing themDworthy of being done(3)There was nearly five thousand dollars _ of goods in the shop，now burnt into ashes.Aworth BpriceCvalue Dprize5in search of sb./sth.寻找某人/某物归纳search sb./sth.搜身/搜查某人/某物search for sb./sth.搜寻某人/某物search.for sb./sth.为了找某人/某物而搜查search sth./sb.out找出；搜寻到make a search of搜查运用(1)Bad weather is hampering the _ survivors.恶劣的天气妨碍了对幸存者的搜寻。(2)Detectives are out _ clues.侦探们出动去搜查院子以寻找线索。(3)They went to Australia _ gold.他们去澳大利亚淘金。6in return作为报答，作为回报归纳in return for.作为对的回报on ones return在某人回来的时候make a return作报告；作汇报return to oneself苏醒；醒悟运用(1)I bought him a tenspeed bike _ his help.为酬谢他的帮助，我给他买了一辆十速自行车。(2)He is always ready to help others. _，he is liked by everyone.他总是乐于助人。作为回报，每个人都喜欢他。(3)He met his brother _ from Italy.从意大利回来的时候，他遇见了他兄弟。7take apart拆开；严厉抨击归纳take away取走；消除take down记下，写下；拆掉take in接受；吸入；理解；欺骗；包括take off起飞；脱下take on呈现；雇用运用(1)_ the watch and see whats wrong with it.把表拆开看看哪里出问题了。(2)I forgot to _ my makeup last night.昨天晚上我忘了卸妆。(3)The tour _ six European capitals.这次旅游包括了欧洲六个国家的首都。答案详解Unit 1 Cultural relics Period Vocabulary课前准备区1valuable；valueless2.surprising；amaze；amazing3select；vote；elect4.honey；honeymoon5receiver；reception6.remove；removal7wooden；woody8.trial9entrance；exit10.quarrel；debate课堂活动区1(1)aredesigned for(2)was designed to(3)by designs2(1)fancy a life(2)She fancied(3)take a fancy to(4)Fancy seeing3(1)have no doubt that(2)had his doubts whether(3)dont doubt that(4)doubt that4(1)is worth paying attention to(2)D(3)A5(1)search for(2)searching the yard for(3)in search of6(1)in return for(2)In return(3)on his return7(1)Take apart(2)take off(3)takes in