高中英语 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications模块综合检测 外研版必修

模块综合检测（六）.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThe Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.CommunicationNow we can communicate with a person who is sitting in another part of the world almost for free.There are plenty of online messenger services that offer this service.With the help of such service，it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.Information Access to information is one of the biggest advantages of the Internet.Almost any kind of information on any topic under the sun can be found on the Internet.Search engines like Google or Yahoo are at your service on the Internet.You can find almost any type of data on almost any kind of subject.EntertainmentEntertainment is another popular reason why many people like to surf the Internet.There are numerous games that may be downloaded from the Internet for free.Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people.When people surf the web，they can find numerous things.Music，hobbies，news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.ServiceMuch service is now provided on the Internet such as online banking，job seeking，purchasing tickets for your favorite movies，and hotel reservations.But there are also disadvantages.If you use the Internet，your personal information such as name，address，credit card number，etc.might be accessed by other people.Virus(病毒)threat is another problem.Virus attacks can end up crashing your whole hard disk，causing you much headache.Pornography is perhaps the biggest threat related to childrens healthy mental life.There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found.On the whole，the Internets advantages overweigh its disadvantages.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了因特网的一些优点和缺点。1What is this passage mainly about?ADos and donts on the Internet.BService offered on the Internet.CInformation offered on the Internet.DAdvantages and disadvantages of the Internet.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要讲因特网的优点和缺点，故选D。【答案】D2According to the writer，with the Internet，we can _.Amake friends with people from other countries conveniently Bfind any type of data on any kind of subjectCbuy very cheap things online from other countries Ddownload whatever we want for free【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句话“With the help of such service，it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship”可知有了因特网，与别的国家的人交朋友就变得很方便了。【答案】A3Which of the following disadvantages is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour computer might be attacked by viruses.BYou may receive a lot of unwanted emails.CPornography might harm childrens health.DYour personal informaton might be stolen.【解析】细节理解题。第六段主要讲的是因特网的缺点，作者在这一段并没有说会收到很多垃圾邮件，故选B。【答案】B4Whats the structure of the passage?【解析】文章结构题。本文的第一段提出话题，第二段至第五段都在讲因特网的优点，为一个段群，第六段讲的是因特网的缺点，与前面的优点并列，第七段是总结语，故选B。【答案】BBAs for older people，some of the applications(应用程序)are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them.They dont have simple models of how it should work.They dont know what to do when it doesnt work.I think there is huge potential，so I have designed some for them.The ability to connect to friends，who remember the same movies，news and music，is really important，especially as people get older.They end up in retirement homes and they arent always close to their friends.Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family members is a really powerful thing.My wife likes using the Internet，although it took me years to get her to use email.She was born with normal hearing，but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)They work really well.That is a big change for her.Before then，her friends couldnt call her on the phone，so they insisted that she use emails to communicate with them.The younger people dont even think of this as technology.Its just there，and they use it.Theres been a very interesting change in communication styles between the old and the young.A woman named Sharryturkle wrote about this phenomenon(现象)There are some kids who are now in their teenagers and are tending not to make phone calls.And they think of email as oldfashioned and slow.The reason why teens dont make phone calls seems to be that they dont know what to say.When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand，texting is considered proper，and its OK if you dont answer.You might have been distracted(心烦意乱的)Its not considered rude，but its considered unusual if youre in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.5We can infer from the text that the author is a_.Acompany managerBprogram designerCcollege professorDfamily doctor6Why did the authors wife connect with others by email？Because she_.Adidnt like to talk on the phoneBdidnt know how to use the phoneCcouldnt move or meet with her friendsDwas deaf and couldnt hear others on the phone7What do the young people think of the Internet according to the text?AInteresting.BAmazing.CCommon. DDull.8What is the best way for the teenagers to communicate with others?ASending emails.BMaking phone calls.CWriting letters.DSending text messages.【语篇解读】对于年长的人来说，一些新的科技对他们来说太复杂了而不能得到充分利用。但是与朋友进行联系是很必要的，于是作者为老年人专门设计了一些应用程序。在本文中作者也对老年人和青少年对电话、网络等的使用进行了比较。5B推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂，然后在第二段提出“I think there is huge potential，so I have designed some for them.”，由此推断作者是一名编程人员，故选B项。6D细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“She was born with normal hearing，but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)”可知他妻子喜欢用电子邮件的原因是她曾经失聪多年，故选D项。7C细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“The younger people dont even think of this as technology.Its just there，and they use it.”可知年轻人认为网络是非常常见的东西，故选C项。8D细节理解题。根据文章末段的“When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand，texting is considered proper，and its OK if you dont answer.”可知青少年喜欢发信息，故选D项。CModern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.Only a few grams of protein do we need every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops，not the more the better.Be always in a good mood.There is a relationship between the mood and health.A good mood keeps you in high spirits.Thanks to the Internet，we can enjoy and learn much without going out.Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains，enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.Just keep happy.Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teenagers and adults dont have enough sleep.With teenagers，a major reason is mobile phone use；with adults，its work.Meanwhile，a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future.Everyone needs at least 8hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness.Because of the quick pace of the modern life，you dont have time to do exercise every day，but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.9The author wrote this passage to _.Atell the readers how to take proper exercise every dayBprovide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyleCask people to care about their health rather than their workDmake some surveys among those who have health problems10Which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage?ALow intake of protein.BLow intake of fat.COver intake of fiber.DOver intake of sugar.11The main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they _.Ause mobile phones too muchBhave too much homeworkCeat too much sugar every dayDdont have enough exercise12How many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week?A45 minutes. B90 minutes.C115 minutes. D135 minutes.【语篇解读】健康的生活方式对人们越来越重要，本文就如何养成健康的生活方式提供了几点建议。9B推理判断题。阅读全文，特别是根据第一段的“Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向人们提供一些健康生活的建议。10D细节理解题。根据第二段的“Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.”可知，吃过量的糖是使人发胖的主要原因之一。11A细节理解题。根据第四段的“With teenagers，a major reason is mobile phone use.”可知答案。12D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者建议每周至少锻炼三次，每次45分钟，故每周锻炼的时间最少应该是135分钟。DA funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution：we stopped talking to one another.I was walking in the park with a friend recently，and his cellphone rang，interrupting our conversation.There we were，walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and.I became invisible，absent from the conversation.The telephone used to connect you to the absent.Now_it_makes_people_sitting_next_to_you_feel_absent.Why is it that the more connected we get，the more disconnected I feel？Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction.With email and instant messaging over the Internet，we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.With voice mail，you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.If my mum has a question，I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every contact we can imagine between human beings gets automated，the alienation(疏远)index goes up.You cant even call a person to get the phone number of another person anymore.Directory assistance is almost always fully automated.I am not against modern technology.I own a cellphone，an ATM card，a voice mail system，and an email account.Giving them up isnt wise，and theyre a great help to us.Its some of their possible consequences that make me feel uneasy.More and more，I find myself hiding behind email to do a job meant for conversation，or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didnt really have time to talk.The industry devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier，or at least facilitating my antisocial instincts.So Ive put myself on technology restriction：no instant messaging with people who live near me，no phoning in the presence of friends，no letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home.13Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe advance of communications technologyBThe consequences of modern technologyCThe story of the communications revolutionDThe automation of modern communications14The sentence “Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent” means that “_”Athe people sitting beside you have to go away to receive phone callByou can hardly get in touch with the people sitting beside youCmodern technology makes it hard for people to have a facetoface talkDpeople can now go to work without going to the office15. The writer feels that the use of modern communications is _.Asatisfying BencouragingCdisappointing Dembarrassing【语篇解读】现代科技的发展给人们的生活带来了极大的便利，人们逐渐习惯于使用电子邮件、电话等途径进行交谈、交流。然而，科技带给人们便利的同时，也在逐渐地让人们之间的距离变得疏远。13B主旨大意题。根据第二段的“.I became invisible，absent from the conversation.”和第三段的“Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction.”可知，科技带给人们的不好影响是让人们逐渐变得疏远，本文着重讲的是现代科技的负面作用，故选B项。14C猜测句意题。根据第二段的“.and his cellphone rang.I became invisible，absent from the conversation.”和第三段的“.we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.”可知，当朋友接电话的时候，作者仿佛成了摆设，随着科技的发展，人们通过电话、邮件等途径进行交谈，这使得面对面的交谈变得很难，故选C项。15D观点态度题。根据倒数第三段的“Its some of their possible consequences that make me feel uneasy.”可知，本该让人们的生活变得更方便的现代科技却在使人们之间的距离变得疏远，现代科技的一些不好的影响是让作者感到不舒服的地方，故选D项。.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Finding friends on the InternetMany students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practising their language skills and learning more about new cultures.Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts，and students could write each other letters._16_However，care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet：_17_Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students experiences.Dont join a service until you have done your research.Check to see if you can use a nickname，rather than your real name，to protect your identity._18_Never give personal information to anyone，including your home address，phone number，and birthday._19_Again，if you protect your identity，this will be easier to do.Tell your teachers，parents，or even local law enforcement if problems arise._20_Ask questions that will also help you learn about other cultures.Remember that ones personal experience might be just that：to understand a whole culture，you have to talk to many people，but this will get you started.ASurf the Internet and chat while feeling lonely.BIf you let out your real name，trouble may arrive.CWith the Internet，finding friends has become much easier.DSearch the Internet for reputable services.ETry to use the language you are studying in the classroom with others.FIts always safe online without trouble.GStop contacting with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation.【答案】1620CDBGE.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A faithful fatherMy husband kissed me goodbye，stroked the babys cheek and then rushed out of the door，into his busy day.With the cold of the morning fading，I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep.Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in_21_.This morning，however，I stayed seated，just_22_， with the baby in my arms.The thoughts ran into_23_of the mornings with my husband，a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations of life.It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own_24_.My mother passed away when I was ten，and as I looked _25_， I could see how much of a family man，my dad was.He went to work every morning and_26_ to his family every evening.He_27_food，clothing，warmth，and protection.He was a faithful father.Setting the baby down，I dialled the_28_number.I had just realized the_29_of the ordinarythe daily life going on around us that we often took for granted，and that it needed to be_30_.“Hi，Dad，”I said，_31_ back tears.“Hey.How are you？”_32_ was in his voice.“Fine，Im just calling to say.thank you.”I got it out before my throat_33_ too much for me to speak.“What for？”“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life.Now that I have my own _34_ and I see my husband doing the same，I just wanted to thank you for being _35_.”There was _36_ for a moment as my dad composed himself，and with a small_37_in his voice，he said，“Youre welcome.”I dont remember much of the rest of the call，_38_that moment of revelation(显露)about my father，I will never forget.There are those who are known for their heroic_39_， and also those who are known for their fame and fortune，but it is the_40_everyday fathers who are the true heroes.Im thankful that my father was one of them.21A.use Bline Corder Dfashion22A.thinking Bdreaming Cimagining Dpraying23A.conversations Bstruggles Cincidents Dmemories24A.baby Bhusband Cmother Dfather25A.out Baway Cback Daround26A.moved BreturnedCescaped Dwalked27A.provided BcollectedCsought Dbought28A.popular BrelativeCregular Dfamiliar29A.difference BsignificanceCbalance Dabsence30A.recognized BarrangedCreduced Dachieved31A.sending BpushingCholding Dputting32A.Sympathy BStressCDoubt DConcern33A.cleared BhurtCached Dtightened34A.child BdutyCplan Dcareer35A.inspiring BfaithfulCconsiderate Dadmirable36A.peace BcalmCsilence Drest37A.tremble BhesitationCpassion Dsigh38A.and BbutCor Dnor39A.ideas BdeedsCremarks Dwords40A.outstanding BpatientCordinary Dhonest【导学号：67550097】【语篇解读】本文作者在自己结婚生子后，由自己的丈夫对家庭的付出想起自己的父亲。在和父亲通话过程中，作者又体会到父爱，感慨这些日常生活中的父亲才是真正的英雄。21Chave sth.in order把布置得井井有条。in order整齐，整洁，井然有序。22A根据后文“The thoughts ran into.”可知答案。23D作者开始回忆和丈夫一起度过的早晨。conversation对话；struggle努力，奋斗；incident事件；memory记忆。24D思绪又跳转到自己的父亲。根据后文“.how much of a family man，my dad was.”可知答案。25C当“我”回顾过去时，“我”看到的是一个很了不起的父亲。look back回忆，回顾。26B父亲早上出去上班，晚上回到家人身边。27A父亲提供食物、衣服、温暖和保护。provide提供；collect收集；seek寻找；buy买。28D把孩子放下后，“我”拨打了熟悉的号码。popular 受欢迎的； relative有关的；regular 定期的；familiar熟悉的。29B“我”才意识到平时自己想当然的日常生活的重要性。difference不同；significance重要性；balance平衡；absence缺席。30Arecognize辨认，识别，认可；arrange安排；reduce减少；achieve取得。31C“我”抑制住眼泪叫了一声“爸爸”。hold back tears控制住眼泪。32D爸爸的声音里充满着关切。sympathy同情；stress压力；doubt怀疑；concern关心。33D语境表达“喉咙太紧”。clear清除；hurt伤害；ache疼痛；tighten变紧，绷紧。34A这里指“我”有了自己的孩子。35B根据文章的标题和父亲的个性特点可知B项正确。inspiring激励人心的；faithful忠诚的；considerate考虑周到的；admirable令人敬佩的。36C父亲镇定下来，沉默了一会儿。peace宁静；calm冷静；silence沉默；rest休息。37A父亲的声音有点儿颤抖。tremble颤抖；hesitation犹豫；passion 热情；sigh叹息。38B接下来的电话内容“我”记得不太多了，但那一刻“我”对父亲所流露的感情将永远不会忘记。39B有人因为英雄事迹而出名，有人因为财富和名望而出名。40C这些普普通通的父亲们才是真正的英雄。outstanding杰出的；patient耐心的；ordinary普通的；honest诚实的。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Eating habits are different in different countries.The Chinese have a 41._(say)eat good things for breakfast，eat a big meal for lunch，but eat 42._(little)at dinner.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast，43._ their ideas about lunch and dinner are 44._(difference)Most Americans only give 45._(they)a short time for lunch.So they eat a small lunch.After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.Also a dinner at home with all the family 46._(talk)about their day is a way to take 47._ good rest after a long hard day of work.Eating at restaurants 48._(be)also different.In China，people like to talk and laugh while eating.Very often you can hear people talking and laughing 49._(loud)，and they are just having a good time.In America it is not like this.They want a quiet place 50._they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world.【答案】41.saying42.less43.but44.different45themselves46.talking47.a48.is49.loudly50.where.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。We are now in the computer age.Computers have made smaller，cheaper and easier to use.As the result，more and more people buy computers at home and office.As the development of the Internet，people all over the world can give and receive all kinds of informations.The computer is real a wonder in modern technology.Although computers have many strong points，it can never take the place of human brains.With our servants，computers need instruction from human beings.Therefore，the computer is at most of an extension(扩展)of human brain.【答案】We are now in the computer age.Computers have made smaller，cheaper and easier to use.As result，more and more people buy computers home and office. the development of the Internet，people all over the world can give and receive all kinds of .The computer is a wonder in modern technology.Although computers have many strong points， can never take the place of human brains. our servants，computers need from human beings.Therefore，the computer is at most of an extension(扩展)of human brain.书面表达(满分25分)在日常生活中，互联网起着越来