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北京临川学校期末考试高一英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将各题答案用2B铅笔填在试卷后面的答题卡上。 第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When was the fire put out?A. At 2:00 am. B. At 4:00 am. C. At 4:00 pm.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Use her own car. B. Go to his office now. C. See a doctor tomorrow.3. How does the woman look now？A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Surprised.4. When did the woman graduate from college?A. In 2009. B. In 2010. C. In 2011.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking for suggestions. B. Booking a room. C. Booking a table.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What date is it today?A. May 6th. B. May 7th. C. May 8th.7. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and shop assistant. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8. What is the man probably going to do?A. To read some poems. B. To listen to some poems. C.To look for Mr Browns office.9. What do we know about the event?A. It is organized by the woman. B. It takes place in Room D115.C.It begins in five minutes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. Why didnt the woman answer the phone last night?A. Her phone was broken. B. She was too busy eating. C. She didnt take her phone. 11. Why will the man call Henry?A. To invite him to dinner. B. To get in touch with James.C. To ask him to repair his computer.12. What is the man most probably?A. A student. B. A reporter. C. A writer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13. How many new teachers does the woman have this term?A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.14. How did the woman probably find Mrs Smiths class?A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Strange. 15. Whose class does the woman dislike?A. Her former English teachers. B. Her new English teachers.C. Her new math teachers. 16. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The womans favorite teacher. B. The womans new teachers.C. The womans life at school. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17. What is behind the house?A. A pool. B. A farming field. C. A garden. 18. How many people are there in the speakers family?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 19. Why doesnt the woman watch TV?A. She has no time for it. B. She dislikes watching TV.C. Their TV doesnt work well. 20. What is the woman most probably?A. An office lady. B. A student. C. A writer. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）A The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial(帝王的) palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the early 15th century, large-size construction caused 100,000 common people to lead a hard life. The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420. In the following year, the capital of Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled from the Forbidden City. The last dynasty fell in 1911, but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court. It was not until 1925 that the complex buildings were changed into a museum. Since then, the Palace has been opened to the public. The Palace Museum is rectangular(长方形的) in shape, about 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from west to east. There is a 10-meter-high wall, encircled by a 52-meter-wide moat(护城河). In the Ming Dynasty, the wood needed for the building was brought mostly from Sichuan and Hunan Province, while in the Qing Dynasty, it was cut from the northeast of China. Most of the stones were mined from the suburban(郊外的) district of Fangshan and other districts. Construction of the Forbidden City brought huge hardship to the laboring people. The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture(建筑) still standing. Some of the buildings were damaged by lightning and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The palace has been expanded several times, but the original design was preserved. After liberation, some costly renovations(翻新) were done and the Palace Museum is listed as one of the important historical sites under special preservation by the Chinese government.21. The Forbidden City is also called .A. the History MuseumB. the Peoples SiteC. the Palace MuseumD. the Summer Palace22. The Forbidden City began to be constructed in A. 1911B. 1421C. 1406D. 142023. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The emperors cruelty brought the Forbidden City into the world.B. The processing of constructing the Forbidden City needed wood and stones from all over the country.C. The Forbidden City is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing.D. The Forbidden City is about 720,000 square meters.24. This passage most probably comes from a book on .A. customs and habitsB. dynasties and emperorsC. history and emperorsD. architecture and history BCan dogs and cats live in peace in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new way for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while attacking and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals attack, while a dog doing the same signals admitting defeat.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behaviour. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”， and dogs can learn how to talk “cat” Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously thought. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The advantage of this research on cats and dogs may not only about pets to people who dont get along, including neighbours, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.25The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. early B. sweetlyC. quickly D. surprisingly26Some cats and dogs may fight when _.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they understand each others signals in a wrong wayD. they are introduced at an early age27What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together.B. They observe each others behaviors. C. They learn to speak each others language.D. They know something from each others voices.28What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in peace.B. We should know more about animals. C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages. CHeres something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help: do schoolwork on your own can help you learn. According to a recent study, the more you struggle (努力) while you are learning new information, the better you can remember it later.It might surprise you. When teachers are presenting new information, they often give students lots of help. But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning. “Dont be too quick to get help when learning something new,” education expert Manu Kapur said. “Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.”Kapur came up with the idea that struggling can lead to better learning. Then he tested it out on students in Singapore. He separated students into two groups. In the first group, students were asked to solve math problems with the teachers help. In the second group, students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another instead of getting help from the teacher.With the teachers help, students in the first group were able to find the correct answers. Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly, but they did come up with a lot of good ideas.The students were then tested on what they had learned. The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help. Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process (过程), not just the solution.Kapurs advice for kids is to put a lot of effort into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help. “Simply doing a little work or nothing at all wont work,” says Kapur. “The struggle needs to be a real attempt to figure out (想出) or solve a problem in as many ways as possible.” 29. Which of the following is the best way to learn according to the passage?A. Figure something out on your own. B. Ask teachers for help in time. C. Be given the solution to the problem. D. Pay little attention to the process. 30.Kapur supported his idea by .A. showing causes B. describing an activityC. making a test D. introducing a method 31.In the last paragraph, Kapur advised students to .A. make efforts to win help from others B. use their head in an active way C. make an attempt at something new D. work out every difficult problem 32.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Raise your headB. Try your handsC. Stand on your own feetD. Work your mindD Help WantedPAINTERMust have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 4359201 with work history.SECRETARYPart time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay. Various duties. Apply (申请) at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, Dewitt, NY. 13214. Help WantedVET ASSISTENTPerson needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends. Apply in person to Johnson Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY 13224. After 4 p. m. only please.NURSES ASSISTANTSFulltime and parttime positions available for modern nursing home. High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R. N. at 543 7618. Help WantedCOOK NEEDEDImmediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable. Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 3249817.SALESPERSONExperienced. Must have some knowledge of mens clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays. Send resume (简历) to: Martin Apparel, 237 Rockledge St., Syracuse, NY. 13224. Help WantedTEACHERSmall private school needs English and maths teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13224.HOTELNeeds parttime FRONT DESK CLERK No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $13/hr. Call: Mr. Jones 3572897.33If you wanted to get a job as a maths teacher, send your resume to _.A. 237 Rockledge St., Syracuse, NY. 13224 B. 404 Snow Road Syracuse, NY. 13224 C. 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214D. Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 1322434If you dislike working on Sundays, being a _ should be your best choice.A. cook B. secretaryC. salesperson D. vet assistant35If you want to get a job at _， you must have office skills.A. Martin ApparelB. East Side Management C. Wales Charter SchoolD. Johnson Marks Animal Hospital第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A guide to finding yourselfDo you ever have a feeling that youre not going where you want to go? _36_ If you feel like this, finding yourself could be the most important thing you should do.Review your relationshipsThe people we love are among the most important things in our lives. You need to think about your relationships. _37_ Do you show your thankfulness for them? Do you need to apologize about anything?_38_How does what you do, and how you live, influence the environment? How does it influence your neighbourhood? Your life has an influence, whether you think about it or not. Knowing how your decisions affect others is important.Consider the real costs of the things in your lifeOur lives are filled with stuff: our houses, our offices and so on. _39_ It takes up the space in our life. If the stuff is out of use, then get rid of (处理掉) it.Review how you spend your timeMost of us dont really know how we spend our time. _40_ If we know how were spending our time now, we can make wise decisions to change how we spend our time in the future.Or that you dont know how you got where you are today?A. It must be cleaned, moved, taken with us when we move.B. If we record how we use our time, it can be surprising.C. Do you spend enough time with them?D. What do you want your life to be like?E. Consider your influence on the world.F. Review your daily lifeG. You are best whatever you do.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so _41_ that he didnt know what to do with _42_. The person who had gone in _43_ him had been in there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident (自信的) when she went in. _44_ James. He felt _45_ that she had already got the _46_. The problem was that he wanted this job _47_. It meant _48_ to him. He had _49_ it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself _50_ brilliantly (出色地) at the interview and _51_ the job immediately.But now here he was feeling _52_. He couldnt _53_ all those things he had _54_ to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and _55_. But no he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldnt _56_ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very _57_ with herself. She smiled sympathetically (同情地) at James. At the moment, James _58_ her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? Im sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly _59_ that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs _60_ and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.41A. healthy Bnervous C. carelessDconfident42A. the interviewer Bthe woman C. himselfDthe situation43A. by Bwith C. before Dafter44A. Not like BSo did C. Do as DDo like45A. doubtful Bsure C. angry Dastonished46A. rewardBfirst C. prize Djob47A. hopelessly Bnaturally C. easily Dso much48A. everythingBhappiness C. difficulty Dnothing49A. dreamed ofBlearned of C. thought aboutDtalked about50A. explaining Bperforming C. answeringDwriting51A. offeredBasked for C. being offeredDbeing asked for52A. mad Bexcited C. certain Dterrible53A. depend on Bafford C. believe inDremember54A. kept Bbeen taught C. planned Dbeen supplied55A. leave Bgo in C. prepare Dpractice56A. take back Bput off C. give up Dput down57A. ugly Bpleased C. sad Dpretty58A. noticed Bloved C. missedDhated59A. thought Bhoped C. wishedDregretted60A. shaking Bbending C. walking Dstopped第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How do you usually buy what you need, shopping online or going out to shop in person? With the help of the Internet, shopping is 61. (easy) than before. We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like, pay for them online, and the shopping 62. (finish). It is easy and quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before deciding 63 to buy. However, there are always traps in shopping online. If we are 64. (care), we may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color of the item different from 65. in the picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big 66. too small. 67 (avoid) such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say. From their comments, we can know better 68. an items color, size as well as 69. shortcomings. In this way we increase our chance of buying 70. more satisfactory item.第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Dear Katherine, How exciting I am to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Fortunately, I wont be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You wont find difficult to get to the city center. The bus left the airport every 30 minute and will take you right to the International Hotel. My class will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner and well talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you on Friday. Sincerely yours,第二节书面表达(满分25分)寒假即将来临，你班同学在口语课上讨论假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇短文，并谈谈你的假期打算。优点缺点 待在家中舒适、能好好休息，和亲人、同学相聚失去开阔眼界的机会 外出旅游有机会和不同的人交流，丰富自己的经历花费多，旅途不便注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 参考词汇：眼界horizon The winter holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday._12
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