高一英语上学期第二次月考试题1 (5)

广东省清远市清城区三中高一第一学期第二次月考英语试题(本卷满分150分，时间120分钟)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is this bus going?A. South. B. East. C. North.2. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited. B. Nervous（紧张不安的）. C. Unhappy.3. Where does the man want to visit?A. Spain. B. Italy. C. France.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A nice hairstyle（发型）. B. Their wedding（婚礼）. C. An old photo.5. What has the bear been doing? A. Eating campers（露营者） food. B. Chasing（追逐） the tourists. C. Attacking（袭击） the park rangers (护林员).第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the womans native language?A. Korean. B. English. C. Chinese.7. How does the man practise his German?A. He often travels to Berlin. B. He uses German a lot in his work.C. He speaks to his neighbor in German.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How many people are there in the womans family?A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.9. How did the man feel when he first had his own room?A. Proud. B. Indifferent.（漠不关心的） C. Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do people sometimes do on Halloween （万圣节前夕）according to the man?A. Eat turkey（火鸡） all night. B. Play tricks on（捉弄） each other. C. Visit their relatives.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesnt like getting scared（害怕的）. B. She knows the history of Halloween.C. She has a big surprise for the man.12. What is the man going to dress up as （装扮成）this year?A. A ghost. （鬼） B. A famous person. C. A cartoon character.（卡通人物）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainly talking about?A. Which classes she needs to take. B. How to arrange（安排） her class schedule.（日程表）C. Which course is more important.14. What will the woman take this semester（学期）?A. Biology 201. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Give up her job in the lab. B. Work in the lab later. C. Drop （放弃）the classes on Fridays.16. Who will the woman probably talk with after this? A. Her biology teacher. B. Her lab professor. C. Her parents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the children mostly play?A. In the lake. B. Only in the house. C. Outside around the neighborhood.18. What did the speaker like the most as a child?A. Playing ball games with friends. B. Working in the garden. C. Going to the lake.19. Where did the family go on a trip?A. To a big lake. B. To New York City. C. To the Pacific Ocean.20. What did the speaker probably do later?A. He moved to a big city. B. He lived in the same house.C. He moved to a place near the ocean.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取)to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.21. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldnt get admitted to medical school.B. She decided to further her education in Paris. C. A serious eye problem stopped her. D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.22. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.23. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 24. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she _. A. became the first woman physician. B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for womenBToday most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favored by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society.An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent of the nations total population. “China is getting old before becoming rich,” said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The population increase that has powered Chinese growth for three decades will give way over the next ten years to a rapid aging of the society. This will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources.As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the countrys total working population will decrease after 2015. China is not the only country getting old. More than 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen.However, experts said that China doesnt have a highly developed social security network to support the old. Social security is an insurance program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others.25. An aging society is a society that _. A. less than 10% of its population is over 60 B. 10% or more of its population is over 60 C. there are four old people in a family D. most of its population is over 6026. If China enters an aging society, _. A. there will not be enough labor resources B. the family planning policy will be ended C. everyone needs to take care of four to twelve old people D. China will have a highly developed social security network27. The passage mainly talks about _. A. an aging society B. Chinese social problems C. family planning policy D. aging problem in ChinaC Your Child Magazine（杂志） Vol34, No.2 February 2015Features（专题、特写）Page30 Getting on well with Baby-sitters By Michele ThomasPage72 “Tell Me a Story”: Never Too Soon to Start Reading to Children By Jim BernsteinEducation Page48 School Days By Dr William P MarksHealthP113 Some Facts about Colds and the Flu（流感） By Dr Frances RobertsWorkP67 The Working Life: All You Need Is Sleep By Helen SutterFoodP147 Great Winter Meals: From Tomato Soup to Chocolate Cake By Maureen NobileFashion（时尚）P141 Neat Feet: The Latest Looks in Childrens Shoes By Carol Di Carlo28.The magazine is mainly written for_ .A. children B. baby-sitters C. parents D. women29.If you want to know when to start to read to your children, which article in the magazine is the most suitable (合适)?A. School Days B. Getting on well with Baby-sittersC. Some Facts about Colds and the Flu D. Tell Me a Story30.This magazine is probably printed_.A. every day B. every week C. every month D. every year31. In this magazine, you will probably find something about two diseases on _.A. Page 36 B. Page 141 C. Page 68 D. Page 114 DEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name (以.命名）their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.32. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone33. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.34. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C35. This passage tells us _.A. that people are all friends B. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36 Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 37 If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 38 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 40 It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.G. Colors do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My First JobI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Okla. 41 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture（家具）. He gave me a cent for every nail (钉子） I 42 out of old boards.I got my first 43 job, at JMs Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责) were 44 tables and washing dishes, 45 sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 46 to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I 47 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 48 my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt necessarily like work, but I loved what working 49 me to have. Because of my 50 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Taste Freeze. This made me 51 .Word（消息）that I was trustworthy and hard-working 52 around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊帐) 53 I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 54 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 55 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed (欠) the storekeeper $90! So I learned 56 the danger of easy credit. I paid it 57 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 58 of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 59 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 60 sacrifice (奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have.”How right he was.41. A. Before B. Within C. when D. By42. A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed43. A. usual B. real C. main D. particular44. A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying45. A. or B. so C. but D. even 46. A. head B. turn C. change D. move47. A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept48. A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting49. A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed50. A. study B. power C. age D. job51. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful52. A. made B. got C. flew D. carried53. A. although B. while C. if D. since54. A. sold B. borrowed C. charged (记账) D. wore55. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking56. A. gradually B. greatly C. hardly D. early57. A. out B. over C. away D. off58. A. point B. level C. part D. sign59. A. he B. that C. who D. whoever60. A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A Frenchman went to a small Italian town 61 stayed with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he 62 (feel) someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly 63 of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was 64 (go). He thought that 65 must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided 66 (follow) him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. 67 of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) while 68 (point) at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife 69 had happened. He was 70 (great) surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题2分，满分20分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Students need enough sports and activities to keep fit and relax, and in some schools students are not giving enough time to do outdoor activities. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time at studies. But if students they feel tired, they cant pay attention to that theyre studying. They will be in a bad health. Its also not good for his studies. In my opinions, its important give students enough time to do outdoor activities. Then they will enjoy better health and work hard. So please pay more attention to students health and growth.72. 书面表达 假定你叫李华，刚刚升入高中。请你写信给老朋友琳琳，介绍一下你的情况。信件的要点如下：1. 你认识了很多新同学和老师，其中同桌怡欣是你最好的朋友；2. 希望大家都能努力，为三年后的高考而奋斗。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：the National College Entrance Examinations高考Dear Linlin,_Yours, Lin Hua英语答案：一、 1-5ACBCA 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 BCCBC二、21-24 CAAB 25-27 BAD 28-31 CDCD 32-35 CCDB 36-40 DBGAE三、61. but 62. pleasure 63. for 64. factories 65. who/ that 66. In 67. turns 68. as 69. called 70. fewer四、71、【小题1】andbut【小题2】givinggiven【小题3】aton【小题4】students后面的去掉they【小题5】thatwhat【小题6】histheir【小题7】opinionsopinion【小题8】important后面加to【小题9】hardharder【小题10】studentsstudents72.One possible version:Dear Linlin,How time flies! It has been about one week since I entered high school. Now Id like to tell you something about my school.I like my high school life very much. The teachers are kind and patient, and the classmates are friendly to others. I have made many new friends here. Yixin, my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we often exchange our thoughts and feelings after class.Lets continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years. If we make efforts to study hard, nothing can be difficult.Long live our friendship!Yours,Li Hua听力参考材料(Text 1)W:Excuse me, but when does this reach San Francisco?M：This bus does not go to San FranciscoW:Isnt this the number twelve bus?M：Yes, it is, but this bus is going south.You want the bus that goes north.(Text 2)M：Well,here we are!Let me get the door for you.（为你开门）W:Why on earth（究竟、到底） did you bring me here?M：This is a great restaurant.You can get anything you want here.W:Anything except（除了） good service.(Text 3)M：The price of plane tickets to Italy is going down（下降） this fall（秋天）.Should we book （预定）a flight（航班） and travel there this year?I want to drink Italian wine in Italy.W:Yes.Lets go! My friend went there last year, and she told me about a nice place to stay.(Text 4)W:Look at this photo. It was taken at Marvin and Joans wedding ceremony（结婚典礼） twenty years ago.M：I know.Its so embarrassing, isn