高一英语上学期期中试题97

养正中学2016年高一上学期英语期中考试卷（2016.11） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman live now?A. In the heart of town. B. In the south of town. C. Near the center of town.2. What color suit did the man wear yesterday?A. Brown. B. Green. C. Gray.3. How much does the man have to pay? A. Five yuan. B. Ten yuan. C. Fifteen yuan.4. What will the two speakers probably do next? A. Go to Marys home. B. Go back home at once. C. Go and buy an umbrella.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and babysitter (临时替人照看婴儿的人). B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How will the man go to the station？ A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.7. What will the woman do? A. Catch a train. B. Visit her cousin. C. Go shopping.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the man probably work before? A. In a hospital. B. In a language school. C. In a French company.9. How long will the man work at his new job? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many persons planned to spend the weekend with the man? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.11. Why cant the woman go to Disneyland this weekend? A. She has to prepare for a test. B. She plans to see some old friends. C. She wants to get some rest at home.12. With whom will the man probably spend the weekend? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Sam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why didnt the woman answer the phone? A. She didnt take her phone with her. B. She didnt hear the phone ringing. C. She wants to get some rest at home.14. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.15. What has the man prepared for Anns birthday? A. A new CD. B. A special gift. C. A surprising party.16. What will Anns pen friend do? A. Come to see Ann. B. Go to France tomorrow. C. Buy Ann a plane ticket.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17. In which city did the speaker first meet Jenny? A. New York City. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago.18. How long did Jenny stay in the speakers city? A. For one year. B. For six years. C. For ten years.19. How did the speaker and Jenny keep in touch first? A. By writing letters. B. By chatting online. C. By making phone calls.20. What happened to the speakers last month? A. She came across Jenny. B. She lost touch with Jenny. C. She got in touch with Jenny online.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I went to a nearby car factory today with my uncle, who works there. One thing I noticed was that most of the work was done by robots（机器人）. Painting, testing, welding and many other jobs are performed by robots. The whole dashboard (仪表板) is put into a car by a robot. In the past, it took two men to do so, and it might hurt their backs quite a bit. It got me thinking: Is it a good thing that robots are replacing factory workers? On one hand, robots generally do a more accurate job than people. They are not likely to make many mistakes. If something goes wrong with one car, an alarm goes off. They do exactly the same thing every time, but a human worker is unable to do so. On the other hand, robots reduce costs for companies. Companies dont have to pay robots wages or injury compensation (补偿) if theyre broken. If something in a robot does go wrong, it wont have to take time off work for a year, or even forever, as could happen to a real person if he breaks his back or burns himself while welding. The obvious downside is that robots increase unemployment rate, which in turn increases taxes. We dont want to pay for those who are out of work just because a company has replaced them with robots. 21. We can learn from the first paragraph that _.A. all the workers have been replaced by robots B. robots do most of the work in the car factory C. there are no workers with back injuries now D. the authors uncle designs robots in the factory22. The second paragraph is mainly about _. A. the authors experience in a car factory B. the advantages of robots over human workersC. the advantages of human workers over robots D. the management of factory workers23. The underlined word “downside” in the last paragraph means _.A. advantage B. favor C. assistance D. weakness BFor Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great difficulty in speaking. At age 2, his familys home burned down. Pineda was injured, and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he spent years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage (孤儿院).Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play guitar. He began to perform with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, caught the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.Shriners Hospitals offered him free medical care. A group called the Mulliganeers agreed to pay for Pinedas flights to and from El Salvador.When he was in the hospital, Pineda began writing music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album. Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude (感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to play his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.Pineda was amazed that he had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship. “We have a saying in El Salvador, Suffer first, then enjoy. I guess thats whats happening,” he said.24. What happened to Pineda after the fire?A. He couldnt hear.B. He couldnt walk.C. He couldnt see.D. He couldnt speak.25. When did Pineda learn to play guitar?A. When he was two years old. B. When he was eight years old.C. When he was ten years old.D. When he was in the orphanage.26. Why did Pineda go to a Chicago club to play his new songs?A. To learn singing skills. B. To make some money.C. To help poor people.D. To express thanks.27. What could be the best title of the passage?A. Good Beginning, Half Done. B. Practice Makes Perfect.C. Suffer first, then Enjoy.D. Every Little Helps. CBasic Study Manual(Hard cover):$37.50Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by students. Read the book and learn:*What the three barriers(障碍) to study are and what to do about them.*What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying.*Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding. Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life(Hard cover): 31.99L. Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them advice on how to study and learn. Fully illustrated(插图)for easy comprehension. Learning How to Learn(Hard cover):24.99The basics of effective study for 8 to 12-year-olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book can regain the liking for study. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children(Hard cover):34.90In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning: how to use a dictionary. Written for children 8 to 12 years old, this fully illustrated book will teach your children:*How to find words in a dictionary.*The different ways that words are used.*How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words.At last, youll just pay 50% for these books before January 1,2015.28. To whom are the four books most probably helpful?A. Teachers B. Children C. Adults D. Parents29. If you want to improve your ability to study, youll probably choose_.A. Basic Study ManualB. Study Skills for LifeC. Learning How to Learn D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children30. If you buy all the fully illustrated books before January,1,2015, you will pay about_.A. $91.88 B.$129.38 C.$46 D.$156.9831. This passage aims to_ .A. introduce new books to readersB. guide readers to choose booksC. encourage people to buy the booksD. contribute these books to those who are interested in themDAsk any student to say one thing they know about Charles Dickens, and it is very likely they will say Oliver Twist. His classic tale of a poor orphan boy strikes at the heart of all those who have ever wanted more, as Oliver did. And now, Dickens classic scenes of the lives of the Victorian British poor will appear in a big screen movie, Oliver Twist, an adaptation of his classic tale directed by Roman Polanski. The new film is not meant for younger viewers, and is meant for children over 13. For those old enough to enjoy it, however, the film shows just how long people have been enjoying Dickens remarkable literature. His short stories and essays began appearing in magazines in 1833. Oliver Twist was published in 1837 - more than 165 years ago. Oliver Twist tells the story of an orphan forced to live in a workhouse headed by the awful Mr Bumble, who cheats the boys who work there out of their already low pay. Oliver decides to escape to the streets of London, where he meets a thief called Fagin, played by Sir Ben Kingsley, who leads him into a world of crime. Several of Dickens books have been made into films and television series, including 2002s Nicholas Nickleby and 2000s David Copperfield. And several versions of A Christmas Carol have entertained audiences for years. In his novels, Dickens wrote about several important issues. He talked about the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1824 in Oliver Twist; the French Revolution in A Tale of Two Cities; and helping the poor in Hard Times.” One of Dickens best-known books is the first Christmas book he wrote - A Christmas Carol (1843), about a mean man. We thought this would be a good time to take a look at the man behind the words and see what kind of experiences helped shape and affect one of the best known writers of all time.32. The “workhouse” in paragraph 4 should be _ A. a building where people are kept as a punishment for a crime they have committed B. a place where dancing is taught or trained for international performance C. a building where very poor people were sent to live and given work to do D. a place where films are made or music is recorded33. How many works are mentioned in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C 5 D. 634. The passage show many things about Oliver except that_ A. he is forced to live in a workhouse by Roman Polanski B. he meets a thief, Fagin, in the streets of London C. he lives a hard life in his childhood D. he once did some crimes because of Fagin.35. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _ A. Dickenss birth and schooling B. Dickenss work experience C. Dickenss works and themes D. Dickenss influence and contribution 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for the perfect selfie（自拍） You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 36 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping. After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 37 Food chewstyleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 38 Cutting off a piece to show off whats inside is also a good idea. But dont have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.Im so adventurousstyleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 39 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.I am cultured touriststyle 40 You can also try an optical illusion（视错觉）by making it look like youre holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinxs nose.A. Here are some useful posing tips for you.B. Some people have no idea where to travel.C. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.D. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.E. These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.F. You can take a selfie against a famous cultural site to make you look great.G. According to a survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a poor man begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet (钱包) in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept 41 why those who had so much money were never 42 and were always desiring more. “As far as Im concerned, if I had only enough to 43 and to wear, I would not want anything more. ” Just at that moment Goddess of Fortune, who came down the 44 saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to 45 you for a long time. Now, open your 46 and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this 47: All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the 48 shall become dust. Do you understand? ” “I see. ” said the beggar. “Then you should 49! Its obvious that your wallet is a(n) 50 one, so dont load it too heavily, ” said the Goddess of Fortune. The excited beggar could hardly 51 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a 52 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier. “Is that enough? Isnt it cracking? ” asked Goddess of Fortune. “Dont 53. Its still strong enough now. ” answered the beggar. The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggars hands began to 54. “Ah, if only the golden stream would 55 forever! Just a little more, ” said the beggar, “56just a handful or two. ” “There! Its full. The wallet will 57. ” warned the Goddess of Fortune, but the beggar requested, “It will 58 a little more, just a little more. ” One more piece dropped and the wallet split. The 59 fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar now had 60 but his broken wallet. 41 A. showingB. explaining C. provingD. wondering42. A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. worriedD. depressed43. A. learnB. watchC. eatD. play44. A. streetB. bridgeC. yardD. forest45. A. praiseB. forgiveC. helpD. comfort46. A. coatB. pocketC. boxD. wallet47. A. occasionB. suggestionC. situationD. condition48. A. handB. feetC. groundD. street49. A. look outB. look afterC. look upD. look down50. A. smallB. emptyC. wornD. full51. A. standB. waitC. breatheD. think52. A. streamB. pieceC. pairD. variety53 A. cheatB. requestC. worryD. insist54. A. spreadB. closeC. riseD. shake55. A. pourB. endC. dryD. melt56. A. takeB. addC. lendD. send57. A. flowB. burstC. disappearD. change58. A. attractB. permitC. includeD. hold59. A. goddessB. walletC. coinsD. beggar60. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something养正中学 考试 科试卷 年 班 号姓名 6、已知函数，其中w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m （I）设函数若在区间上不单调，求的取值范围；（II）设函数 是否存在，对任意给定的非零实数，存在惟一的非零实数2、已知函数，（）若函数，求函数的单调区间； （）设直线为函数的图象上一点处的切线证明：在区间上存在唯一的，使得直线与曲线相切6、已知函数，其中w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m （I）设函数若在区间上不单调，求的取值范围；（II）设函数 是否存在，对任意给定的非零实数，存在惟一的非零实数（-密-封-线-养正中学2016年高一上学期英语期中考答题卷题型语法填空短文改错书面表达总 分得 分第II卷（50分）第四部分 英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在相应题序位置，写在原文中的答案无效。Earthquakes are something 61 people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. 62 , most places in the world have them regularly. 63 (country) that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 64 (frighten) people died and many citizens 65 (suffer) from it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes 66 (feel) in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo, Japan. 67 number of people died, most of _68 were killed in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever_69_(record) was in China, 70 which nearly 250,000 people were killed in 1976. 第五部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Tom and Alice were both patient in a Mental Hospital (精神病院). One day they were walking by the swimming pool of the hospital while Tom suddenly jumped into the deep end. He sank to the bottom. Alice immediate jumped in to save him. Quickly, Tom was pulled out but fortunately he was fine. Knowing Alices heroic act, the medical director call her into his office. “Alice, I have a good news and bad news for you. The good news is that you can go home because you are able to help other. The bad news is that Tom, that was saved by you, hanged (吊) himself with his bathrobe（浴衣）belt in the bathroom, and he was dead.” Alice replied, “ To tell truth, he didnt hang him. I hung him up to dry.61 _ 62_ 63 _ 64 _ 65 _66 _ 67_ 68 _ 69 _ 70 _笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）我们心中的英雄往往是某个出名的大人物，但是在我们成长的过程中，影响我们最深远的往往是身边的某个普通人，也许他是你的父母、你的老师、你的朋友或你的同学。请用英语写一篇短文介绍你心中所敬仰的、对你有着正面影响的普通人。主要内容：1.介绍这个人的为人或品质。2.他（她）让你印象深刻的行为或事件。 3.他（她）身上你感受到什么或学到什么。要求：字数 110左右友情提醒：1、作文超过答题框的会被扣除三分。 2、客观题做完请记得先把选择题部分填涂到答题卡上。 3、答题卷和答题卡都要写上班级、座号和姓名。答题卡上还要填上准考证并填涂。如果漏写会被扣除10分。 4、书写潦草的会被加扣3分，书写很赞的会得到3分加分。The P