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Unit 5 language points,余秋雨 成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉 ，一种圆润而不逆耳的音响，一种不再需要对别人察言观色的从容，一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大气 ，一种不理会哄闹的 微笑，一种洗刷了偏激的淡漠,一种无需声张的厚实，一种能够看得很远却又并不陡峭的高度。,1. quality n. 质量 （不可数n.） 品质；特性（可数n.） quantity 数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality,1).Quality is more important than quantity.,3).She shows qualities of leadership.,领导特质,质量好/坏,2. mean adj 吝啬的 vt. 意味着，意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法 eg.A car is a means of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做-真卑鄙 He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对-很吝啬,打算做某事 意味着,3. active be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加- 她校运会上表现积极。 generous adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money.,4.vt. devote.to. 奉献,把-致力于 He devoted his life to promoting world peace. devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的 be devoted to 对-忠实，对-深爱 eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.,介词的to （后接动词ing） devote to look forward to stick to pay attention to,doing,5.found v. founded founded 建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在-基础上,6. be out of work,= lose ones job = be unemployed,失业,out of breath out of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of danger out of sight,上气不接下气 汽油用完了 没用了 出故障了 失控了 脱离危险了 看不见了,out of fashion out of date,不时兴 过时,翻译 The little boy ran out of the room. He took my books out of my schoolbag. ,7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望 Are you hopeful about your future? We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.,8. vote on 投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持/反对 Lets vote on it. Its certain that I will vote for it. He has right to vote against it. Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan.,vote to do sth 投票决定做某事,9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发,10.as a matter of fact in fact He pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt. In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.,事实上，实际上,11.blow up A balloon expands when it is blown up. The government buildings were blown up.,使充气，爆炸，炸毁,充气,炸毁,12.equal adj be equal to Tom is equal to John in height.,相等的,与-相等,He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him.,13. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中,补充: make trouble 制造麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事,get into trouble 陷入困境,。 Its unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.,14.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的 will n 意志， 意志力 ， 意愿 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 Im very willing to vote for the plan.,Where there is a will, there is a way.,15. turn to 求助于，致力于 You can turn to the peoples police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in. I have turned to all the well-known reference books for help, but so far without success.,1. He was one of the national _(英雄). 2. Do you know he is _(不愿意) to leave? 3. In his _(青年时代) he loved football very much. 4. He was put in _(监狱) for his stealing the jewels. 5. Q_ is more important than quantity. 6. The Peoples R_ of China was founded in 1949. 7. Dont stop. Lets c_ with our work. 8. Everyone is e_ before law.,Thank you,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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