2019年春八年级英语下册Unit8SaveOurWorld自我综合评价八课件新版冀教版.ppt

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单元自我综合评价八,Unit8SaveOurWorld,单元自我综合评价八,Unit8SaveOurWorld,单元自我综合评价八,.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)()1.Howmany_ofbooksdoyouhave?Sorry,wehavent_themyet.Asort;sortedBsorts;sortsCsorts;sortedDsorts;sort,C,()2.Hefound_verydifficult_greatprogress.Aits;makeBthat;tomakeCits;makingDit;tomake,D,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,故选D。,()3.ThoughJiaoYuluis_,hewillliveinourheartforever.AdeadBdeathCdyingDdied,A,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】根据句意“虽然焦裕禄死了,但他将永远活在我们心中”可知此处应该用形容词。故选A。,()4.Thesea_EnglandandtheContinent.AisdividedBdividedCdivideDdivides,D,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】句意:海洋把英格兰与欧洲大陆分开了。故用主动语态,且用一般现在时,故选D。,()5.Please_thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.AtakedownBturnupCtakeawayDturnoff,单元自我综合评价八,D,【解析】考查动词短语的用法。takedown意为“取下”;turnup意为“调高”;takeaway意为“带走”;turnoff意为“关掉”。根据句意“当你刷牙的时候,请关闭水源”,可知选D。,()6.Everyoneshouldpayattentionto_theenvironment.AprotectBprotectingCprotectedDprotects()7.Thereissomerubbishontheground.Lets_ApickupthemBpickitupCpickthemupDpickupit,B,单元自我综合评价八,B,【解析】rubbish为不可数名词,应用it来指代。pickup为动副短语,当宾语为代词时,应该放在pick和up之间。,()8.Mike,isthatnewbike_?Yes.Mymotherboughtitformeyesterday.AyouByourCyoursDyourself,单元自我综合评价八,C,【解析】本题考查代词的用法。由答语“是的。我母亲昨天给我买的”可推知问句意为“迈克,那辆新自行车是你的吗?”空格后无名词,因此用名词性物主代词,故选C。,()9.TheshopassistantshowedhersomeT-shirtsandshechose_expensiveone.AlessBleastCthelessDtheleast,单元自我综合评价八,D,()10.David,couldyoutellme_?Everyfouryears.AwhentheWorldCupwillfinishBhowoftentheWorldCuptakesplaceChowmanyteamstakepartintheWorldCupDwhomayscorethemostgoalsintheWorldCup,单元自我综合评价八,B,【解析】考查宾语从句。A项询问世界杯什么时间结束;B项询问世界杯多长时间举办一次;C项询问多少队参加世界杯;D项询问谁在世界杯上得最多分。根据答语可知选B。,.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,_11_airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad_12_ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand_13_problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlots,单元自我综合评价八,ofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany_14_inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople_15_.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina_16_placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure,_17_Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight_18_causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel_19_andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.,单元自我综合评价八,With_20_pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Letsbegreenerpeople.,单元自我综合评价八,单元自我综合评价八,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,文中说明了生活中的各种污染。如空气污染、土壤污染、噪声污染和光线污染,以及各种污染给人们带来的危害。,()11.A.suchasBforexampleCsuchlikeDaswellas()12.A.toBinCforDat,A,C,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】根据后面的并列成分“airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution”可推断在举例,故选A。,【解析】bebadfor意为“对有害”,为固定短语,故选C。,()13.A.breathsBbreatheCbreathedDbreathing()14.A.chemicalBchemicalsCchemistDchemistry,D,B,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】breath是名词,意为“呼吸”;breathe是动词,意为“呼吸”;breathed是动词breathe的过去式或过去分词;breathing是breathe动词的现在分词或动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰,故选D。,【解析】chemical是形容词,意为“化学的”,或作名词,意为“化学制品;化学药品”;chemist是名词,意为“化学家”;chemistry是名词,意为“化学”。由“many可数名词复数”可推断选B。,()15.A.blindBlameCblackDdeaf()16.A.noiseBNoisyCnoisilyDnoises()17.A.aswellBTooCeitherDalso,D,B,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个有噪音的地方”,故选B。,【解析】四个选项的意思都是“也”。aswell只能放在句末与主句相连;too放在肯定句句末且前面可以有逗号与主句隔开;also放在句中;either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号与主句隔开。故选B。,B,()18.AmustBShouldCmayDneed()19.A.terribleBcomfortableCterriblyDcomfortably,C,A,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】由系动词feel可知后跟形容词,构成系表结构;再根据句子“isespeciallybadfortheeyes.”可选A。,【解析】must意为“必须”(主观意志);should意为“应该”(某件事适宜去做);may意为“可能,可以”;need意为“需要”。根据句意可知选C。,()20.A.littleBalittleClessDfewer,C,单元自我综合评价八,【解析】根据句子“ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.”可知此空应为“更少的污染”;由pollution是不可数名词可知选C。,.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)EarthDayisonApril22nd.Onthatday,peoplesaythankstotheearthandlearnwaystoprotectourenvironment.Itseasytoprotecttheplanet!Thesetipshelpsavewater,energy,andotherresources(资源)Theycanalsohelptostopglobalwarmingandcutdownonharmfulgases.Gogreenandtrythesetips!Recycleandreuse,单元自我综合评价八,Collectcansandbottlesfromyourneighbourhood,andexchangethemformoneyatarecyclingcenter.Whenyouwanttobuyanewbook,borrowitfromthelibraryorafriend.Sharingbooksisagreatwaytoreducewasteandreusethings.ProtecttheoutdoorsWhenyouvisitapark,besuretoputyourrubbishinthetrashcans.,单元自我综合评价八,Youshouldplantmoretrees.Treescanhelpcleantheair.Theygiveoutoxygenandabsorb(吸收)CO2.AvoidwasteIfthetapinyourhomekeepsleaking,youshouldfixitintimetostopmorewaterbeingwasted.Althoughitisasmallthing,itcansavealotofwater.Youaresohungryafteralongdayatschool!Evenso,youshouldtakeonlywhatyoucaneat.Takethesetipsandwewillhaveabetterenvironment.,单元自我综合评价八,21题完成句子;22、23题简略回答问题;24题归纳并写出全文的主题句;25题将文中画线句子译成汉语。21Youcancollect_fromyourneighbourhoodandexchangethemformoneyatarecyclingcenter.22Howcanwereuseourbooks?_23Whatshouldyoudoifthetapinyourhomekeepsleaking?_,单元自我综合评价八,cansandbottles,Bysharingthem.,Fixitintimetostopmorewaterbeingwasted.,24._25._,单元自我综合评价八,Sometipsaboutgoinggreen.,当你游览公园的时候,务必把你的垃圾扔到垃圾桶里。,.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。June5istheWorldEnvironmentDay.WangBoxuanisahighschoolstudentinBeijing.Whenheusesuphisexercisebooks,hedoesntthrowthem26.a_.Eachoneis27._(store)athisschool.There28._(be)hundredsofexercisebooksgivenbyotherstudents.Thentheyaresold29._aBeijingpapermakingfactory.Thepaperisrecycledand30._(use)bythe,单元自我综合评价八,way,stored,are,to,reused,students.Atthe31.s_time,themoneymadefromthesalesgoestowardsschoolsinInnerMongoliafor32._(plant)treesandgrass.WangBoxuansschoolisoneoftheschoolsthattakepart33._the“greenpromise”environmentalprotectionactivity.Sofar,34._(near)210,000studentshavebeenmembersoftheactivity.Theycollectmorethan8735._(ton)ofwastepaper.,单元自我综合评价八,ame,planting,in,nearly,tons,.基础写作(满分35分)(A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,词语不得重复使用。36.an,this,story,interesting,is_.37.to,you,try,water,not,waste,should_.,单元自我综合评价八,Isthisaninterestingstory,Youshouldtrynottowastewater,38.together,lets,work,clean,to,make,environment,our_?39.enough,is,hometown,your,clean_.40.talking,the,signs,are,they,about_.,单元自我综合评价八,Letsworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean,Isyourhometowncleanenough,Aretheytalkingaboutthesigns,(B)书面表达(满分25分)根据下表的内容提示,写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍一下石家庄的变化,并谈谈你将如何使石家庄成为真正的文明、卫生城市。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。Shijiazhuanghaschangedalotinthepastfewyears._,单元自我综合评价八,Onepossibleversion:Shijiazhuanghaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Thestreetsusedtobedirty.Thereusedtobefewtreesinthecityandtheriverswerepollutedseriously.Butnow,thestreetsarewide.Theriversarecleanandtherearelotsofgreentrees.InordertomakeShijiazhuangmorebeautiful,weshouldntspiteverywhere.Weshouldwaitinlinewhenwegetonabus.Dontjumptheline.Weshouldalsohelptheoldandtheyoung.,单元自我综合评价八,
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