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M6M10词汇拓展：,1invite(v)_(n)邀请2swim(v)_(n)游泳_(n)游泳者3usual(adj)_(adv)通常_(反)不寻常的4different(adj)_(n)区别5train(v)_(n)软运动鞋6sing(v)_(n)歌手7music(n)_音乐的/剧_音乐家8mouse(n)_(复数)老鼠9final(adj)_(adv)最后_(同义)10many(adj)_(比较级)更多11visit(v)_(n)游客12America(n)_(adj)美国的,invitation,swimming,swimmer,usually,unusual,difference,trainer,singer,musical,musician,mice,finally,intheend/atlast,more,visitor,American,1Helikes_andwantstobea_(sing).,2Ihave_(many)booksthanyou.,3Hecomesfrom_andbringssome_friends(America).,singing,singer,more,4Thankyouforyour_(invite).,America,5Canyoutellmethe_betweenthem(different).,6XianXinghaiisafamous_(music).7Many_(visit)cometoGuilineveryyear.8_youhavetoconnectittothecomputer(final).,invitation,differences,musician,visitors,Finally,American,重点短语:,1去看电影2邀请某人去做某事3玩电脑游戏4休息5谈论6起床7回家8一双，一对9许多，大量10通过电视11想起，想到,gotothecinema/themoviesinvitesbtodosthplaycomputergameshave/takearesttalkaboutgetupgohomeapairofalotof=lotsofontelevisionthinkof,重点短语:,12接通；开(电灯、电器等)13上网14在周末15吃早饭/午饭16做家庭作业17想要做某事18睡觉19完成做某事20上英语课21听音乐22好主意,switch/turnongoonlineon/attheweekendhavebreakfast/lunchdooneshomeworkwouldlike/wanttodosthgotobedfinishdoingsthhaveanEnglishlessonlistentomusicgoodidea,单项选择()1.Wouldyouliketogotoafootballmatch?_.AYes,pleaseBYes,IdliketoCYes,Iwould()2.DaminginvitedTony_.AtogotomovieBseeamovieCtogotothecinema,Exercises,B,C,()4.Linglingsfatherwatchesthefootball_television.AonBbyCfrom()5.Billlikesplaying_piano.Hedoesntlikeplaying_tabletennis.Athe,/B/,theCthe,the()6.Sally_America.AcomefromBisfromCcometo()7.Thankyoufor_me.AhelpBtohelpChelping()8.He_threesistersinhisfamily.AhasgotBthereisChavegot,A,B,B,C,A,1.请坐下喝一杯茶。Please_andhaveacupoftea.2.医院旁边有一所学校。Thereisaschool_thehospital.3.老师叫这个学生到黑板上写答案。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_theanswers_.4.他经常骑自行车来学校。Heoften_toschool.5.我奶奶身体健康。Mygrandma_.,nextto,write,sitdown,ontheblackboard,ridesabike,isingoodhealth,1.见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。2.你来自哪里？我来自北京。3.这是大明。这些是我的父母亲。4.你多大了？我十三岁。5.请欢迎贝蒂和托尼来我们学校。6.你爸爸是做什么工作的？他是一名宾馆经理。,Whereareyoufrom?ImfromBeijing.,ThisisDaming.Thesearemyparents.,Nicetomeet/seeyou.Nicetoseeyou,too.,Howoldareyou?Imthirteen(yearsold).,PleasewelcomeBettyandTonytoourschool.,Whatisyourfathersjob/Whatdoeshedo?Heisahotelmanager.,重点句子,7.图书馆在哪里？它在教室旁边。8.我没有兄弟。9.谢谢你的邮件。10.你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？11.你家有多少人？有五口人。12.我们有一些红萝卜。我们没有苹果。,Ihaventgotanybrothers.,Thankyouforyouremail.,Wheresthelibrary?Itsnexttotheclassroom.,Whatsyourfavouritefoodanddrink?,Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Therearefivepeople.,Wevegotsomecarrotsbutwehaventgotanyapples.,重点句子,13.这个用英语怎么说？是一本书。14.这些苹果是什么颜色的？是红色的。15.你最喜爱的运动是什么？我喜爱踢足球。16.夏天的天气怎么样？很热。17.你喜欢看电视吗？不喜欢。18.你会说英语吗？是的，我会。,Whatcolouraretheseapples?Theyarered.,Whatsyourfavouritesport?Ilikeplayingfootball.,WhatsthisinEnglish?Itsabook.,Whatstheweatherlikeinsummer?Itsveryhot.,DoyoulikewatchingTV?No,Idont.,CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican.,重点语法：,1动词be的一般现在时。2情态动词can的用法。3therebe句型。4名词的数。,Be动词用法专项（一）：用be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空：1)I_astudent.2)You_adoctor.3)_shefromJinan?4)_youAmerican?5)He_inClass4,Grade1.6)It_acar.7)They_cars.,8)_yourmotherinChina?9)_yourfriendsinNewYork?10)What_hername?,am,are,Is,Are,is,is,are,Is,Are,is,be动词用法歌：我用am,你用are，is用于他，她，它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。,am,are,is说明某人或某物现在的身份、年龄、状态等。,一般现在时,11)These_buses.12)Those_oranges.13)Where_hermother?14)Howold_yourteacher?15)Whatclass_youin?16)There_somewaterintheglass.17)There_somebread(面包)onthetable.18)There_someglasses(眼镜)onit.19)There_manymonkeysinthemountain(山).20)There_abeautifulgarden(花园)inourschool.,are,are,is,is,are,is,is,are,are,is,情态动词can的用法：,can：能；会（表示现在的能力）否定形式：cant(不能，不会）用法：1后跟动词原形：can+动词原形2变疑问句时，Can于句首，否定时于后加not3肯定回答是：Yes,can.4否定回答是：No,cant.,练习：()1.Hecan_abike.A.rideB.ridingC.toride()2._youspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican.A.AreB.DoC.Can()3.Shecanswim,butshe_playtennis.A.isntB.cantC.doesnt()4.-Canyouplaythepiano?-_.Icanplayitverywell.A.Yes,IcanBNo,IcantCNo,Ican.,A,C,B,A,Therebe句型：,Therebe的几种形式：1.Thereis/are：地方现在有2.Therewas/were：地方过去有3.Therewillbe:地方将来有4.Thereis/aregoingtobe:地方将来有Therebe的用法：1.Thereis(goingtobe)/was+a/an+可数名词单数2.Thereis(goingtobe)/was+不可数名词3.Thereare(goingtobe)/were+名词复数4.Therewillbe+名词,1.后跟名词,be的选择满足就近原则，be的形式取决于离它最近的名词。,用be的正确形式填空：1)There_astudentintheclassroom.2)There_ameetinginourschoolnextweek.3)_thereanyofficesinthebuilding?4)There_someeggsinthefridgeyesterday.5)There_somecoffeeinthecupjustnow.6)There_apictureandtwopensinthedesk.7)There_twowindowsandadoorintheroom.8)_there_apartynextmonth?9)_thereanytreesbehindthehouselastyear?,is,willbe,isgoingtobe,Are,were,was,is,be,are,Will,Were,1.在我们学校有一个图书馆。2.在那家医院有一些好医生吗？3.你们班有一台电视吗？5.在那个办公室没有电脑。6.墙上有一扇窗户吗？有/没有。,Arethereanygooddoctorsinthathospital?,IsthereaTVinyourclass?,Thereisalibraryinourschool.,Therearentanycomputersinthatoffice.,Isthereawindowinthewall?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt.,翻译句子,2Therebe+n+doing句型：有正在做,有一些男孩正在踢足球。,Therearesomeboysplayingfootball.,3对Therebe句型中的主语提问用：Whats+地点状语/时间状语？,Therearemanybirdsintheforests.,Whatsintheforests?,4对Therebe句型中的数量的提问：1）Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点？2）Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+地点？,Therearetengirlsinthepark.,Howmanygirlsarethereinthepark?,Thereissomemilkintheglass.,5Therebe句型中,反义疑问句的附加部分应用there：,Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?,Thereisnoaironthemoon,_?Therearesometeachersintheoffice,_?Thereisntanywaterinthefridge,_?Therewasacatunderthedesk,_?Therewerentanyapplesontheplate,_?Therewillbeaconcerttomorrow,_?Therewontberainnextweek,_?,isthere,arentthere,isthere,wasntthere,werethere,wontthere,willthere,名词的数：,1.两种名词：可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词:表示食物(bread,meat,rice,cheese,fish,beef)，饮料(millk,water,coke,coffee,tea)，自然物质(air,wood,sand)，情感(love,peace,friendship,joy,happiness),概念(exercise,knowledge,news,population,information)和学科(Chinese,maths,physics,chemistry)的名词。,可数名词:表示个体或集体的名词。,2.可数名词的复数形式：,1）规则变化：,1+s;2+es(以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词)3去y+ies(以辅音字母+y结尾的词);4去f或fe+ves,写出下列的名词的复数形式：deskfactorywatchwolfpianoradiomonkeyknifepotatoradiobusboxglassmatchherowifetomatozoophotoleafthiefself,s,ies,es,ves,s,s,s,ves,es,s,es,es,es,es,es,ves,es,s,s,ves,ves,ves,简记f/fe结尾的名词变复数：树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf)，架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命忙。,简记o结尾加es名词：英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)。,2）不规则变化：,man-woman-child-foot-mouse-tooth-,men,women,children,teeth,mice,feet,1.男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙,Chinese-Japanese-sheep-fish-deer-,Chinese,Japanese,sheep,fish,deer,2.单复数同型,在表示不同种类的鱼时其复数形式是fishes,词语辨析：,1too,also,either,aswellIknowher,_.We_gothere.Ididnteatfish,_.Heisaworker,_.Theydontgoout,_.Thegirl_getsthefirstprize.Theboysboughtthebooks_.Areyougoodatswimming,_?Tonywas_lateforschool.Idontlikedancing,_.,too,also,either,too,either,also,aswell,too,also,either,too常用于肯定句或疑问句末，前有逗号；also用于肯定句中，系动词be、情态动词、助动词后，行为动词前；either常用于否定句末，前有逗号；aswell用于肯定句末，前无逗号。,词语辨析：,2some,anyIaskherfor_milk.Shedidnthave_money.Isthere_waterintheglass?Wehaventgot_meatinthefridge.Wouldyoulike_bananas?Canyougoandbuy_fruit?If_studentscomehere,tellme,please.Thereare_boysunderthetree.Icantsee_thingsinthebox.Haveyougot_sisters?,some,any,any,any,some,some,any,some,any,any,some用于肯定句或表请求、建议的一般疑问句,any用于疑问句或否定句，若表“任何一个”则用于肯定句。If引导的条件状语从句常用any.,3one,it,that1)Yourwatchisnice,wheredidyoubuy_？2)ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_ofAmerica.3)-Whoisthewoman?-The_inred?4)IlikeyourbookandIwillbuy_tomorrow.5)Theblackcarischeaperthanthewhite_.6)TheboyinPictureOneistallerthan_inPictureTwo.,it,that,one,one,one,that,it用来代替上文的出现的名词(单数或不可数)。one用来代替上文同类中的任一个，前可用冠词或this,that,every,any来修饰。that=the+名词(单数或不可数),
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