陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷（检测）

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空 (共10小题；阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese children hope very much to go_to get a wider view (视野) of the world.” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be_for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big_Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there_pushed students to study. And_there wasnt homework. “With these education systems (体制), we have more_time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to_your time and money, you will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language_and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. “_you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with_in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.1 . AabroadBforeignChomeDschool2 . AeasyBhappyCsadDhard3 . AchallengeBthoughtCdifferenceDchange4 . AeverBalwaysChardlyDalmost5 . AyetBusuallyCjustDnever6 . AsafeBbusyCboringDspare7 . AtakeBplanCuseDhave8 . AcarefullyBquicklyChappilyDexactly9 . AUnlessBWhetherCIfDWhile10 . AconfidenceBknowledgeCinformationDexperienceIm taking my family to some other countries for a trip. My wife and I, and our two children are all _. My older brother will _ with us, too. He never went to other countries _. He is even more _ than the children. My father is old now, so he wants to stay at home to _ the house.Were on the train to New York now, and then we will _ a ship to Europe. England will be the first place for us to visit. After visiting there, we will go to some other countries to do some sightseeing. When we _ France, well go to different places either by train or by bus. Then were going to fly home.It took us a long time to _ where to go, but I think well have a very interesting trip. Well go to England, France and Italy.We also talked about _ we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly there because it would be faster and _ a lot of time for us, but my brother liked traveling boat trips, and the children liked ship trips, too.11 . AwalkingBvisitingCgoingDtaking12 . AjoinBtravelCchatDstay13 . AagoBlaterCrecentlyDbefore14 . AexcitedBworriedCinterestedDfrightened15 . Aput awayBbuild upClook afterDclean up16 . AhaveBbringCtakeDbuy17 . Aarrive inBleave forCarrive atDlive in18 . AmakeBguessCfindDplan19 . AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy20 . AtakeBspendChaveDsave二、阅读单选1. San FranciscoFishermans Wharf is an old marketplace by the sea with fashionable restaurants, shops and street performers. Visit Ghirardelli Square, home to the amazing Ghirardelli Ice Cream and Chocolate Shop, and Pier 39, a lively marketplace with shops, restaurants and music. From here you can take a cruise (游艇) around the bay (海湾).2. Venice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders (健美者) at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career (职业生涯).3. HollywoodYou can stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp at Graumans Chinese Theatre and then meet his wax model, along with Hugh Jackman, Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds Hollywood. Discover how films are made at Universal Studios (环球影城), where there are also exciting park rides (供乘骑的游乐设施) and shows.4. DisneylandOne of the most magical places in the world, Disneyland Park has hundreds of rides such as Space Mountain and Indiana Jones Adventure. A day in Disneyland is a day you will never forget!5. Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum and see different boards. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Broadwalk for a ride on a big rollercoaster (过山车).21 . According to the article most travelers go to Ghirardelli Square to _.Awatch street performancesBtake a ride on a cruiseCtaste some famous dessertDhave meals in modern restaurants22 . Erin likes going shopping and enjoying great food when she is on holiday. Which place is the best for her?ASanta Cruz.BSan Francisco.CVenice Beach.DDisneyland.23 . In how many places can people take exciting rides?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.24 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?AYou may learn about the history of surfing in Venice BeachBYou can find how films are made at Graumans Chinese TheatreCSanta Cruz Beach is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career.DYou can enjoy a view of the sea in Fishermans Wharf.25 . Where can we probably read this article?AIn a travel guide.BIn a news report.CIn a TV guide.DIn a sports magazine.We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:26 . How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20B50C75D8027 . The people of 19- 26 likes _ best.Awatching TVBgoing to the moviesCplaying computer gamesDtaking a walk28 . Which two activities do most of the people doing?APlaying computer games and watching TVBPlaying computer games and taking a walk.CWatching TV and going to the movies.DPlaying computer games and going to the movies.29 . We know young people dont like_.Awatching TVBtaking a walkCgoing to the moviesDplaying computer games30 . Which of the following is true?AThe people between 11-18 dont like taking a walk.BThe people of 27-35 like watching TV best.CPeople between 19-26 dont like playing computer games at all.DThe people between 11-18 like watching TV best.三、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)31 . Daniel had some noodles in the morning. (改为否定句)Daniel _ any noodles in the morning.32 . I always walk to school. (保持原句意思不变)I always go to school _.33 . Mr Hill flew to Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句)_ Mr. Hill _ to Shanghai?34 . He hid the birds inside a special pocket in his trousers. (对划线部分提问)_ did he _ inside a special pocket in his trousers?35 . Sarah went to the bus stop in a hurry this morning. (保持原句意思不变)Sarah _ the bus stop this morning.36 . Marys seldom late for school. (改为反意疑问句)Marys seldom late for school,_?37 . notice, I, playing games, the children, over there, this morning (连词成句)_四、根据首字母、中文提示填空首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。38 . After successfully hosting the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, China has once again caught the worlds a_ by organizing another big sporting event-the 2019 Military World Games（军运会）.39 . AI technologies are now w_ used around China in some fields such as city planning. smart transportation, health and so on.40 . The 10 classes in my grade were d_ into 5 pairs to compete with each other in the school basketball game.41 . Chinas high-speed rail brings c_ life to people. It makes journey time shorter.42 . Ive always v_ my teachers advice that can help me improve myself.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）。43 . Do you know the _ of the toy shop? （own）44 . John enclosed a photo of _with the letter. （he）45 . The kite is in the shape of a Chinese dragon and is more than 100 _ long. （foot）46 . I think Miss Shen is a good _ teacher. You are sure to like her. （physical）.47 . Could you tell me the _ of the tallest building in Shanghai? （high）48 . Flying a kite on ice will _ be a great experience. （probable）六、单词填空根据短文内容和所给汉语提示, 写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Im writing this in my room. Its49 . （几乎）midnight, but I cant sleep. I am 50 . （琢磨）what my life will be like in ten years! Every day, my parents ask me, What do you want to be when you grow up? The problem is: I dont know! My mom always likes to 51 . （建议）me, Be a doctor! But to be a doctor, you have to study for a long, long time, and thats not my idea of fun. My dad says, Be a 52 . （飞行员）! He knows Im scared of flying! And I have to be really good at math. 53 . .（虽然）) I like math, Im not good at it.Well, I dont 54 . (介意）being a rock star. You dont have to be very smart at least not smart in things like math and science. I am55 . （有才能的）in singing.56 . （大概, 或许）one day, I will become successful and famous. Also, Im going to57 . （旅行）all over the world.Now Im getting tired, so Im going to bed. I can think about my58 . （未来）in bed. I get my best ideas when Im lying down. Decisions, decisions, decisions!七、信息匹配阅读下面材料，请从方框内所给的AE选项中为各段选择合适的匹配项。1.My name is Tom. I want to drive a car to Beijing next week. I want to have a company (陪伴) who is funny and friendly. Whats more,he must be a young man.2.Im a 14-year-old girl. Im outgoing. I like playing sports. I want to have friends who are like me. If you want to be my friend, please call me at 3874524.3.I have a new deskmate. Her name is Maria. Shes outgoing,but Im quiet. She likes singing,but I like writing. She is so different from me. I dont know if we can be good friends.4.My name is Mark. I dont like talking. My father got a new job in another city. I have to go to a new school. Its difficult for me to make friends. What should I do?5.Do you know Xu Xiyuan and her sister Xu Xidi？They are beautiful,outgoing and funny. They look the same,but they arent twin sisters. Xu Xiyuan is two years older than her sister.AI dont think its important for friends to be the same. Being with a friend who is different from you is also a happy thing. You can learn a lot from him or her.BI know they are famous stars in Taiwan. Its so lucky to have sisters. There is only one child in my family. Sometimes I feel lonely.CIm Mark and Im 21 years old. My friends think Im funny and active. Im going to Beijing for a trip next week. Do you want to go with me?DMy name is Yangyang. Im from China. I want to have friends who are friendly and outgoing. Im good at playing tennis. I hope my friends also like playing tennis.EYou can write to your old friends often. And its easy to make new friends. I think you can join some clubs in your school.59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _八、回答问题读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题HelloWe are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephantsThe elephant is one of Thailands symbolsOur first flag had a white elephant on itThis is a symbol of good luckElephants are smart animals They can play soccer or musicThey can also draw very wellPeople say that an elephant never forgetsElephants can walk for a long time and never get lostThey can also remember places with food and waterThis helps them to liveBut elephants are in great dangerPeople cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homesPeople also kill elephants for their ivoryToday there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day64 . Whats the topic of this passage？_65 . Why are elephants important in Thailand？_66 . What can the elephant do？（Two examples）_67 . Why are elephants in danger？_68 . What can people do to save the elephants？_九、讲稿69 . 书面表达假如你是David,看了上面关于鲨鱼的短文后,请你根据下面的写作要点提示,写一篇有关保护野生动物的演讲稿。要点：1. 简要介绍当今野生动物面临的生存条件。2. 为了保护野生动物,我们应该怎样做？（至少两点建议）3. 号召同学们参与保护野生动物的活动。要求：1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等。2. 语句连贯,词数70词左右。开头和结尾已给出 , 不计入总词数。Hello,everyone,Today I want to tell you something about how to protect the wild animals.Thats all, thanks.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、三、句型转换1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、信息匹配1、八、回答问题1、九、讲稿1、