贵阳市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题A卷

贵阳市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Alice will_ the Space Museum at 10 oclock.AgetBget toCarriveDget off2 . The idea of eating in that big restaurant_wonderful.AtastesBsmellsCsoundsDfeels3 . A: _do you_of her?B: She is helpful and friendly.AHow. . likeBWhy. . likeCWhat. . thinkDWhat. . like4 . -When did they reach there?-After three hours, they finally reached the town on foot.Agot toBreturned toCcame from5 . It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.AoverBbyCforDagainst6 . Are these girls? No, Theyre in a school, but theyre not in a class.AclassmatesBstudentsCteachers7 . AbottleBaboveCofficer8 . Would you like fruit after dinner?Thanks, but I seldom eat fruit when I am full.Aany; someBsome; anyCsome; someDany; any9 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?AA dog will love you faithfully.BThe soldiers captured the main city.CWe will go there for certain.DIt is a very large and beautiful plain.10 . He studies_ . She_ plays outside after school .Ahard ; hardBhard ; hardlyChardly ; hardDhardly ; hardly11 . Where is your father?He _ the World Cup in the living room.AwatchedBwatchesCis watchingDwill watch12 . The pair of jeans is _expensive. It_$100.Aquiet;costsBquite; costsCquite; takesDquiet;takes13 . My fathers father is my _ .AauntBuncleCbrotherDgrandfather14 . Dont worry. We have _.Atwo minutes moreBtwo more minutesCtwo another minutesDtwo minutes another15 . Whos this girl?-_.AHe is JackBShe is goodCShe is my sisterDShe is fine二、完型填空Food Chain(食物链)All living things on the earth need other living things to live withNothing lives_Most animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows_together with others of the_kindSometimes one living thing kills another，one eats and the other is_Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chainSome food chains are simple，while others are notBut all food chains begin with_，and all food chains become_up if one of the links disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directly_arefactoriesThey make food_sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all living_Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly_plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeat-eating animals are_eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings? We are members of many food chainsWe eat wheat，rice，vegetables，fruits and_We also eat meat and drink milkBut men often break up the food chainsThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas_When these rivers，1akes and seas are polluted，the fish in them_be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will_strange diseasesEach form of life is linked to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger16 . AaloneBonCinDlonely17 . AcloseBnearlyCnearbyDcloser18 . AveryBsameCsoDdifferent19 . AbrokenBeatenCgivenDtaken20 . Athe airBthe starCthe sunDthe moon21 . AgoneBtakenCputDbroken22 . ABirdsBLiving thingsCPlantsDAnimals23 . AfromBoutCbyDwith24 . AthingsBthingCanimalsDpersons25 . AinBforConDto26 . Ajust nowBonlyCnotDjust27 . AalsoBsoCothersDso on28 . AblueBdirtyCcleanDclear29 . AwontBwillCcanDcant30 . AcarryBbringCgetDtake三、阅读单选A teacher had been very annoyed by some of the boys whistling during school hours. At last he knew he would have to punish anyone who repeated the offence（过错）.The next morning, when the room was quiet, a loud whistle was heard! The students were surprised, and the teacher at once looked around to discover the offender.The blame（指责）fell on a bad boy who was often in trouble, he strongly denied（否认）whistling. However, his words were not believed, for he was not a truthful boy. The teacher brought him up to be punished.Seeing what was about to happen, a thin little boy, about nine years old, who had been anxiously watching the event, rose from his seat.“Do not punish John, sir,” he said to the teacher, “It was I who whistled. I was doing a long hard sum, and when I rubbed out another sum to make room for it, I rubbed out the difficult one by mistake. I spoiled it all, and before I knew what I had done, I had whistled out loud! I am very sorry, I did not mean to whistle, I cannot let John be punished for my fault.” He held out his hand to be punished!Taking his hand , the teacher said, “Charles, you have done the right thing. You were honest and spoke the truth. I believe that you did not intend to whistle. I cannot punish you, after being so honest. “ Charles returned to his seat with a flushed face, and even the youngest child in the school felt proud of him. Every student could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done that which he knew to be right, even though the same time he might have been punished for it.True courage may also be shown by refusing to do that which we know is wrong, thought may get into trouble or other children may laugh at us.31 . According to the teacher, _.ACharles should be punished for the whistleBJohn should be punished for the whistleCboth of them should be punished for the whistleDall the boys should be punished for the whistle32 . Charles blew the whistle because _.Anobody else did itBhe was going to coughChe rubbed out the wrong sumDhe was used to whistling33 . John strongly denied whistling to show that _.Ahe was afraid of being punishedBhe knew who gave the whistleChis words had not been believedDhe didnt give the whistle at all34 . The result of the event was that _.AJohn had been wronged and punishedBCharles was praised for his courageCnobody cared about Charless actionDthe teacher made a more serious rule35 . The best title for the passage can be _.ATeachers MistakeBTrue CourageCTwo Naughty BoysDA Sudden Whistle“Chinese style road crossing” refers to large crowds of Chinese people crossing roads，no matter whether the traffic light is green or red.Maybe you really dont want to cross the road like that in your deep heart but you still do that for some reasons.Indeed，the phenomenon (现象)of pedestrians running the red light is commonly seen in some cities.It has occurred because people share the common reason that the law cannot be enforced (实施、执行)when everyone is an offender(冒犯者)In the fastpaced life，some people lack safety awareness and cannot wait for the green light.Therefore，some basic regulations have been thrown aside.Today，the design of traffic lights in big cities is friendlier to cars.For example，green light for cars is usually longer than that for pedestrians.As roads become wider，many elderly and children cannot cross them even though they run all the way.Therefore，if they dont run the red light when crossing the road，they will be stuck in the middle.Since the second half of 2012，all kinds of measures have been made to punish those who run the red traffic lights.Shenzhen in Guangdong Province issued a traffic rule in December 2012，that a jaywalker will either be fined 20 yuan or be a temporary traffic assistant to help maintain order by wearing a green vest.In Beijing，starting from May 6，2013，a jaywalker will face a fine of 10 yuan；a nonmotorized vehicle will be fined 20 yuan for the same disregard of the rules.In my opinion，we should analyze (分析)the reasons for running the red light comprehensively(全面地)，instead of blindly punishing them.We should strengthen education and awareness of obeying traffic rules.Encourage drivers to learn the driving awareness in developed countries，put the traffic lights in a scientific way and take necessary management measures.In this case，the traffic order in China will be greatly improved.36 . “Chinese style road crossing” means _.Aa large crowd of Chinese people crossing roads，no matter whether the traffic light is green or redBthe Chinese peoples crossing the road when the traffic light is greenCthe childrens crossing the road in ChinaDto cross the road in China37 . The second and the third paragraphs tell us _.Athe meaning of “Chinese style road crossing”Bwhy “Chinese style road crossing” happensCthe writers idea of “Chinese style road crossing”Dpunishment on “Chinese style road crossing”38 . The underlined word“fine”in the fourth paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A晴朗的B好的C身体健康的D罚款39 . When did Beijing carry out a traffic rule to punish the jaywalker?AIn 2011.BIn 2012.CIn 2013.DIn 2014.40 . Which is not TRUE according to the writers opinion?AWe should analyze the reasons for running the red light comprehensively.BDrivers should be encouraged to learn the driving awareness in developed countries.CThose who run the red traffic lights should be punished blindly.DPeople should be educated often to obey the traffic rules.Jane Eyre written by Charlotte Bronte was published in 1847, but it is still hugely popular more than 170 years later.However, Jane Eyre had a difficult early life. At that time it was difficult for women writers to be taken seriously. Jane, the main character, is a very independent（独立的）girl and woman. She does not keep to her place in the world.In fact, Jane Eyre has become the main model for all modern romantic fiction. For a love story to be a love story, there has to be conflict（冲突）between the lovers. They have to be different to each other, so different that sparks（火花）fly. This is certainly the case with Jane Eyre and Mr Rochester.Jane and Mr Rochester are from different social backgrounds. She is lowborn; he is highborn. He wants to control her, but she refuses to be controlled. In the novel this leads to furious（激烈的）scenes between the two, and all readers remember when Rochester asks Jane to run off. She says, heart will not agree with it.As a love story, there must be a coming together in the end in a romance. In Jane Eyre, Rochester is blinded in the fire that burns down his home, and so he is weaker than her. When she agrees to marry him, it is a kind of victory. This feature of the novel has been copied a thousand times by others.Jane Eyre is a rebel（反抗者）in everything she does-as a poor servant, as a woman, as a lover. Why is the novel so popular? Quite simple, the world is full of people who can share the feelings of Jane Eyre.41 . The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means_.AJane isnt accepted by other people at that timeBJane fights for a womans position in the worldCJane has to depend on men for a high positionDJane wants to win a victory over Rochester42 . According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AJane agrees to run off with Mr. Rochester.BMr. Rochester is blinded because of Jane Eyre.CJane Eyre was a great success as soon as it was published.DThe novel Jane Eyre is a model for all modern romantic fiction.43 . Why is the novel Jane Eyre still popular now?ABecause it has a good ending in a romance.BBecause Charlotte Bronte was a woman writer.CBecause there are some conflicts between the lovers.DBecause the characters show real human feelings.44 . What is the writers main purpose in writing the article?ATo introduce the writer Charlotte Bronte.BTo introduce a rebel Jane Eyre.CTo introduce the book Jane Eyre.DTo introduce the writing methods.四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）45 . Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day（改为一般疑问句）_students in our school_lunch at about half past eleven every day？46 . Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002（对划线部分提问）_has Simon worked as an estate agent？47 . Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）is an exciting program（改为感叹句）_exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!48 . Who will look after your pet when youre away？（保持原意不变）Who will_your pet when youre away？49 . Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day（改为一般疑问句）_students in our school_lunch at about half past eleven every day？50 . Does her aunt live in Canada？I am not sure（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure_ her aunt_ in Canada51 . set off，I，early，to，fresh air，breathe，in the forest（连词成句）_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms52 . I am_(big) than I was born.53 . John will be a_(bake) in two years time.54 . What will he_(possible) be in 10 years time?55 . We have to practice maths _(many).56 . My brother wont wear_(glass).57 . I love_(listen) to the light music.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子。58 . 下周见！_next week!59 . 我的生日是2月2号。My birthday is on _60 . 吉姆有一些照片要给你。Jim _ some photos_you.61 . 你们的父母可以来我们学校。Your parents can_our school.62 . 他们在聚会上玩得很开心。They have _good _at the party.七、回答问题How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial Study shows that social （社会的） activities now take up more of teenagers spending. The book was about teenagers spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like. Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadnt done anything in return, Id have lost face,” Xia said. Xias experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a students pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money. Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers financial study, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit （R#d）. Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.63 . Were there only three cities in China taking part in the study?_.64 . According to the results, how do students spend most of their pocket money?They spend most of their money _.65 . Which do most students consider when choosing a gift, the price or the things their friends like?_66 . Why did Xiao Hao spend much money on his birthday meal?Because he didnt want to_.67 . How much can a meal usually cost among the young students?_68 . What suggestions are given in the passage to help students make good use of the pocket money?_ and _ help students make good use of the pocket money.八、材料作文69 . 请你根据图表中的材料，写一篇介绍Jerry 一天中活动的短文。Jerrys Day7:00 amget up 4:30 pmgo home7:20 ameat breakfast7:00 pmwatch TV7:45 amgo to school7:30 pmdo homework11:30 ameat lunch9:30 pmgo to bed第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、