济南市2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题A卷

济南市2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My father _ in a school. He _a teacher.Ais work, isBisnt work, isntCdoesnt work, doesnt beDdoesnt work, isnt2 . -Its time -Im coming, mum.Afor breakfastBhave breakfastCfor I to have breakfastDfor have breakfast3 . If you want to make your friend not be too nervous before the final exam, you say:_.Athe early bird catches the wormBMany hands make light workCToo many cooks spoil the brothDDont put all your eggs in one basket4 . It is reported that many important leaders will _us in the charity concert.Atake part inBjoinCjoin inDattend5 . Mrs. Wang hasnt got any information about Peter, so she doesnt know _ he is busy withthese days.AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy6 . -_ good grades I hope to get in this exam！-Im sure you willAWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a7 . How long _ the meeting _?For about half an hour.Ahas; been overBhas; finishedChas; endedDhas; been finished8 . For some reason her words were always in my. I never forget it.AagreementBreviewCrepetitionDmind9 . Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says As an actress, younever be too hard-working.AmustBcanCmayDshould10 . Mr.Black doesnt like the lecture(演讲)It is_.AinterestingBboringCfunDrelaxing11 . Here is some _. Do you like it?AbreadBtomatoesCstrawberriesDcakes12 . The box is _heavy for the girl _carry .Atoo ; toBto ; tooCso ; thatDno ; to13 . -Simon, what do you want to eat?-_. I eat anything.AI dont mindBMy PleasureCGood ideaDCertainly not14 . Alex _ the exchange program with his classmates this time yesterday morning.AdiscussedBhad discussedCwas discussingDwould discuss15 . I havent been to America. _！AMe tooBMe as wellCNeither I doDMe neither16 . We _about TV shows and wanted _ from the shows.Ahave a discuss ; to learnBhave a discussion; learningChad a discussion; learningDhad a discussion; to learn17 . Im sorry, Cathy, I _ your bike for such a long time.Never mind.Ahave borrowedBhave lentChave keptDhave returned18 . Sam lives in a flat with _ floors and he lives on the _ floor.Asix; sixBsixth; sixthCsix; sixthDsixth; six19 . -Jane is _shy_ my daughter ,she is also afraid of speaking in public .-You should ask them to practice more.Aso; soBas ; asCso; asDas ; so20 . Hi, Cindy, how are you? - _AHow are you ？BIm OK.CIts OK.DIm Alice21 . Sally is a polite(有礼貌的) girl. She often _ hello to her teachers and often _ with her classmates after class.Atalks; speaksBsays; tellsCspeaks; talksDsays; talks22 . _ is this pair of pants? Its 100 yuan.AHow muchBHow manyCHow often23 . Though he studies very hard, _ his English is not good.AbutBandC/Dso24 . -Would you help me work out the physics problem,Bill?- .AYes,quite rightBNever mindCThats rightDWith pleasure25 . What are those？ _ are their books.AThatBTheyreCTheyDThose26 . This book is good. _?Its very good, too.AWhats thatBWhats the name of that bookCWhat about that bookDWhat color is that27 . The boy _ ran home all the way after he knew that he was chosen to take part in the Art Competition.AexcitedlyBunhappilyCdisappointedlyDgently28 . trousers?AWhose; these areBWhose; is thisCWhose; is itDWhose; are those29 . I have been living in London for more than ten years, so I have _ good knowledge of this city.A/ B. the C. a D. an30 . Its reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, _ was hurt.AsomebodyBnobodyCeverybodyDanybody二、补全短文7选5设定目标Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Most of the time, you just let life happen to you.31 . Successful and happy people have a plan of how their life should be and set the goals to help them reach their dreams. By setting goals, you are taking control of your life.32 . Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go clearly in mind which can be found on a map.33 . He starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But he drives aimlessly(漫无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just wasting time. Which driver do you want to be? 34 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach.Researches tell us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it35 . Also, when you write your goals in a special way, you are able to make yourself get prepared and nearer to your goals.AWritten goals have more power.BThe other driver has no goal or map.CWinners in life set goals and stick to them.DBut goals allow you to make your life happen.EYour surroundings have a great influence on yourself.FIts like having a map to show you where you want to go.GSetting a small goal or a big goal has nothing to do with the results.三、完型填空My family live in a small town. We usually have a_before the New Year for our friends and neighbors. We often ask them to bring_for someone in need instead of(代替) gifts for us. For example，they can bring food for a_family or clothes for charities(慈善机构)It is always fun and everyone has a good time.Last year，I was ill on the day of my party and went to the hospitalAs a_，I didnt have the party. Everyone was down，_ I decided to have it two weeks later.We asked for childrens hats for a charity.We_asked for reading glasses for the city library，so those who needed glasses or forgot theirs could work on computers or read books in the library.We_about 100 people to the party. It was snowy that day but everyone came to the party. We got 83 hats and 47 pairs of glasses！We were_that people could be so generous(慷慨的) in helping others.If you_to have a party，think about doing the same thing. _ will benefit(受益) much more than we would with lots of gifts.36 . AopeningBtestCpartyDcalendar37 . AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing38 . AboredBrichCluckyDpoor39 . AhostBresultCforDheadmaster40 . AbutBorCandDso41 . AalsoBalreadyCeverDjust42 . AagreedBrepliedCrememberedDinvited43 . AafraidBsurprisedCsadDcreative44 . AcatchBsendCprepareDdelete45 . AOtherBOthersCOther personDThe other四、阅读单选You put a blue lobster (龙虾) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (虾青素) causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (虾青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (进化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (叶绿素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the suns light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得见的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Telegraph. “It could help people know when food has been cooked properly.”46 . Whose color is red?ACrustacyanin.BAstaxanthin.CChlorophyll.DPigment.47 . Which of the following is TRUE?ARaw lobsters have no crustacyanin.BCrustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.CCrustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.DAstaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.48 . From Paragraph 6 we know that _.Apigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineBchlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesCpigments in leaves can be seen all year roundDchlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker49 . What can we learn from the article?AScientific studies can help people live a better life.BNo one knows why lobsters change their colors.CUS scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.DSome animals change their colors with the seasons.My name is Ji Gang and Im twelve years old. I come from Harbin, a cold city in winter. My parents are workers on the farm near the city. There are a lot of fruit trees and vegetables on the farm. People can buy these fruits and vegetables in the shops near their homes. I walk to school at twenty to eight every day.My name is Tong Zhi, a twelve-year-old boy. Im from Haikou, a hot city in summer. My father is a manager of a hotel. My mother is an office worker and she has a beautiful voice. Every morning, I go to school in my fathers car because my school is in front of his hotel.Im Liang Li and Im eleven years old. Im a girl from Nanning, a warm city in spring. My parents are teachers. My father is a Chinese teacher and my mother is an English teacher. They help me with my homework in the evening. I ride my bike to school every day.Im Song Min, an thirteen-year-old girl. I come from Taiyuan, a cool city in autumn. My fathers job is at a police station and my mother is a doctor in a big hospital. They like talking with me about some of my friends at school. I have got two best friends at school.50 . Who is the youngest of all the children?AJi Gang.BTong Zhi.CLiang Li.DSong Min.51 . Who can sing well?AJi Gang.BTong Zhis mother.CLiang lis father.DSong mins mother.52 . How do liang Lis parents help her?AThey work hard to help her.BThey take her to school in their car.CThey help her with her homework.DThey talk with her about her friends at school.53 . How many friends has Song Min got at school?AShe has got only one friend.BShe has got only two friends.CShe hasnt got any friends.DShe has got many friends.54 . Where are all those children from?AThey are all from cities.BThey are all from towns.CThey are all from villages.DThey are all from mountains.For years I wanted a gardenId spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice togetherBut then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins Alisa and Alan, and then HelenI was too busy raising them to grow a gardenMoney was not enoughNeither was timeOften when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and Id have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside?_, you know”Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their ownI started thinking again about a gardenThen, one spring morning, on Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchenSuddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yardThere were things blowing around on it Then I put my glasses onand I couldnt believe what I sawThere was a money tree in my yard!I went outside to lookIt was true! There were dollar bills(帐单), one hundred of them, hanging all over that treeThere was also a note among them, “Thank you for your time, MomWe love you!”Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening booksA new page started in my lifeThat was three years agoMy gardens now very pretty, just like I wantedWhen I go out and take care of my flowers, I dont seem to miss my children as much as I once didIt feels like theyre right there with meNow every year when winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers Ill see next spring in my little gardenI think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyesevery timeIm still not sure that money grows on treesBut I know love does!55 . How many children did the writer have?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix56 . What did the mother mean when she said “Money doesnt grow on trees”?AShe was too busy to plant a money tree at that timeBShe had to save money so that she could have a gardenCIt wasnt easy for her to make money to raise all the childrenDThey didnt have much money because the mother lost her job57 . The “money tree” appeared in the writers yard _Abefore her children were bornBone spring morning when the children were littleCafter the children went to schoolDon a Mothers Day after the children left her58 . The children planted a money tree in their mothers yard because _Atheir mother needed money badlyBthey wanted to show their love to their motherCit was time for them to give the money back to herDthey wanted to live together with their mother foreverEthan woke up suddenly.He knew nothing _ himself.He did not know where he was or how he had gone there.He stood up and walked out of the forest.There was a small town.He tried to look for help，_ when he entered a store，he passed out(晕倒) again.Ethan woke up again in a hospital.He _ many things.He knew his name was Ethan.He worked for the FBI and he came to that area to _ two of his colleagues(同事) who had disappeared.He met a car accident on his way.That must be why he was in the _But soon he found the hospital was strange.It was too _He met only one nurse and he never saw any other patient.He escaped from(逃离) the hospital.Then he met more _He found one of his colleagues died，and when he met the other one，she even said she did not _ him！Ethan got a car and tried to drive away.But no matter which way he went，he _ drove back to the town!This is the beginning of a popular TV show.Do _ think the story is interesting？Come and see what would happen next!59 . AwithBaboutClikeDafter60 . AbecauseBsoCalthoughDbut61 . AinventedBtriedCrememberedDforgot62 . Alook forBwait forCplay withDlive with63 . AhospitalBforestCofficeDshow64 . AnoisyBquietCcheapDbad65 . AchangesBcustomsCmysteriesDrelatives66 . AhateBlikeCknowDsee67 . AhardlyBmaybeCneverDalways68 . AyouBICtheyDwe五、句型转换按要求完成下面句子。每空一词。69 . They must speak English in English class. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ they speak English in English class?No, they _.70 . Yesterday I asked someone to pierce my ears. (改为同义句)Yesterday I _ my ears _.71 . He should allow you to make your own decision. (改为被动语态)You should _ to make your own decision.72 . Those trees are very young in the garden. (改为感叹句)_ those trees are in the garden!73 . “May I use your knife?” He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)He asked me _ he _ use my knife.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。girl I teacher of lastHello! 74 . am Tom Green. My 75 . name is Green. Im in No.5 Middle School. Here is a photo 76 . my family. This is my father. He is a 77 . . That is my mother, She is a teacher, too. Whos the 78 . ? Oh, she is my sister Maria. Benben is in my family, too.AaffectsBattentionCeffectsDactiveErealizeEnglish singer and song writer Paul McCartney has been an79 . promoter of vegetarianism（素食主义）. He gave up meat in the mid1970s. His wife Linda wrote vegetarian cookbooks. Paul and his daughters, designer Stella and photographer Mary, started their “Meat-free Monday” campaign and call on people to stop eating meat once a week.TV chef Hugh Whittingstall started a campaign called Chicken out ! He wanted to make the public 80 . how bad the conditions are for factory-farmed chickens.The film The End of the Line looked at the fishing industry. It is the worlds first film on this topic. It shows that overfishing 81 . the balance of life in the oceans. English actor Richard E Grant, and film director Terry Gilliam appeared in advertisements to promote this film.Hope these campaigns will draw 82 . to eating ethically and saving nature.七、汉译英：单词/短语将下列短语译成英语83 . 听音乐_84 . 在七楼_85 . 在伦敦中心_86 . 最喜爱的地方_87 . 朝外看着海滩和大海_88 . 和我妹妹合用一个卧室_89 . 住在大房子里_90 . 品茶_91 . 玩得开心_92 . 离南京20公里_八、材料作文93 . 要求根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。21世纪英语报登载了中学生玲玲关于英语学习建议的求助信.玲玲是某中学的一名学生，她在学习英语方面有些困难，总是记不住英语单词，说英语时总是感到紧张。请你根据玲玲的情况给她提出合理的学习建议，并表示你愿意帮助她，并给予鼓励，假设你是她的笔友李华，请你根据她所提的问题回复邮件。提示词语：important, common, make a word list, remember them by, talk with, dont be afraid of, practise提示问题：What do you think of English learning?What suggestions can you give me to remember the English words?When I speak English, what should I do? Sometimes I really want to give up，what shall I do?Dear LingLing,Im sorry to hear that you have problems in learning English and Id like to share some learning tips with you. I think._Yours,Li Hua九、其他选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。94 . AmatchBcatCageDhave95 . AelseBbedCmemberDhero96 . AChineseBslimCchildDnine97 . AfrontBbrotherCmodernDcolour98 . AcupBputCfunDclub99 . AheadBheavyCsweaterDreally100 . AknowBborrowCbowlDdown101 . AhungryBbringCsingDsong102 . AplaysBhelpsCbringsDfinds103 . AMathsBthankCthreeDthey第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、句型转换1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、汉译英：单词/短语1、八、材料作文1、九、其他1、