河北省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷

河北省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4Wilma was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were six children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young, her leg began to have problems. Wilmas family loved her and helped her. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 1 . At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she joined. Then she prepared for the national races. 2 . The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal(铜牌).In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 3 . 4 . That year she married, and now they have four children.ALuckily, the doctor took off the brace when she was twelve.BIn 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.CWilma Rudolf was a great American sports woman. DSo Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals.EAt the age of fifteen, she won all nine of the races.二、完型填空“相貌不凡”的建筑There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize(认出). When you see a picture of a sports stadium (运动场) that reminds you of a birds nest, you probably know it is the Olympic Stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert _ that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are _ recognized worldwide. They were designed to look like other things _ people use their imaginations.Other buildings do not _ any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, _ even houses. Three buildings built in this _ are actually museums. The shape of the building is a clue (线索) to the _ people can see inside.In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a huge teapot. There is _ a second building next door that is shaped like a tea cup. _ far away, the nine-story (九层) teapot-shaped museum looks like some kind of huge work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it _ that this is a building.People who are _ in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three- story building is shaped like a guitar _ on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar _._ funny-shaped museum is a potterys (陶器) museum in Gyeonggi, Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a(n) _ Korean pot. Along with seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pols there.5 . AlibraryBhospitalChallDstore6 . AeasilyBsuddenlyChappilyDwisely7 . AuntilBunlessCafterDif8 . AspendBneedChideDcause9 . AbutBalthoughCorDso10 . ApassageBskillCopinionDway .11 . AinventionsBdatesCobjectsDbackgrounds12 . AalsoBstillConlyDalready13 . AForBFromCWithDBy14 . AdirtyBcleanCclearDheavy15 . AweakBinterestedCactiveDstrict16 . AlyingBdroppingCpassingDcarrying17 . AdancersBplayersCteachersDsingers18 . ANeitherBOtherCBothDAnother19 . AprofessionalBinternationalCtraditionalDpersonal三、阅读单选Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）Welcome to Woodland Toy Museum. Our museum opened in 2001 and has more than 50,000 toys, games and dolls. Please read the following before you visit.Our museum had some simple rules to make visits enjoyable and safe for everyone.1. Please keep voice levels low.2. Do not touch exhibit (陈列品) in the museum. They are fragile.3. Do not lean on glass cases. They may break.4. Do not use flash (闪光灯) when taking photos.5. Do not use video recorders.6. Please turn off your mobile phone while you are in the museum.7. Do not eat or drink in the museum.8. Do not sit on the floor.Opening hoursTue. Sat. 10.00 a. m.10.00 p.m.Sun. & Public holidays noon 9.00 p.m.Mon. closed20 . We can not find _ in Woodland Toy Museum.ABCD21 . We can not lean on glass cases because _.Awe cant talk loudlyBwe may break themCwe cant sit on the floorDwe will take photos22 . The underlined word “fragile” in rule 2 means “_”.AcoldBexpensiveCeasily brokenDmade of glasses23 . Kitty is visiting Woodland Toy Museum now. Maybe it is _ now.A11.00 a.m., MondayB9.00 a. m., TuesdayC7.00 p. m., National DayD9.00 p. m., Sunday24 . Sign _ CANNOT he found in the museum.ABCD25 . This passage is a(n) _.AreportBnoticeCadvertisementDprogrammeMalls(购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750cars. About 750,000 people shop there very week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people can come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts(美食街) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.26 . Those Americansare called mall rats.Awho eat in food courts at mallsBwho spend so much time at mallsCwho enjoy themselves at mallsDwho do all their shopping at malls27 . According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping.Ain one placeBin a quiet placeCin a busy placeDin different places28 . What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?APeople like to go to the mall.BThe Mall of America is noisy.CWhen America had the first mall.DThe Mall of America is very large.29 . Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can see a doctor in some malls.BParking is free in all the malls.CThe malls are only in big cities.DThe largest mall is in Hong Kong.Its school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around (停留)for a little while. Lets find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kickoffthe new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case (以防万一)you dont have time in the morning.30 . The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_”.AstartBstudyCfindDteach31 . The last paragraphs mainly tell us about _.Awhat to know about a new schoolBhow to prepare for a new schoolCwhat to do on your first day of schoolDhow to spend your first day of school32 . According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except.Aintroduce yourselfBlearn about the school rulesCmake new friendsDgo over your new lessons四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given verbsDear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up33 . (help) disabled people. I have many 34 . (difficult) in my life. I cant use my arms or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 35 . (close) the doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes a big 36 . (different) to my life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. Its very clever and it can understand many English words. Now, I cant 37 . mdn the life without Lucky.Thank you again for38 . (change)my life.Best wishes, Ben Smith五、多任务混合问题Travel study is a new way to spend the holidayHave you ever heard about it？When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House and so many other placesDuring the travel study，you may go traveling by yourself，or with your family or your friendsWhen you travel，you are in a different culture every dayYou will find different new foods and make new friends easilyYou read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of itBesides（而且），you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countriesMaybe you already have a foreign teacher to teach you English in your schoolBut he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are into an Englishspeaking country！It will also give you a chance to live by yourselfThat will teach you how to live如果我迷路了，我该做什么？How can I buy what I want with my poor English？You have to be clever and find answers for yourselfIn conclusion，you can get a lot from the travel study39 . 将句译成中文_40 . 写出处的同义词_41 . 写出句的同义句_42 . 将句译成英语_43 . 处短语的意思是：A最后B总之C结果六、汉译英：整句.翻译句子。44 . 桌子上有一张便条。_45 . 离树不远的地方，有一所房子。_46 . 大多数学生都喜欢玩电脑游戏。_47 . 让我们用零用钱买一个足球吧！_48 . 酒店的顶楼有一个游泳池。_七、话题作文49 . 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。遇到困难，不能退缩，要积极面对。目前，某英语网站以“经历困难与战胜困难”为话题进行征稿活动。请你根据以下提示并结合自己的实际情况写一篇100 词左右的英语短文，谈谈自己在学习或生活中遇到困难并战胜困难的经历，积极投稿。提示：1.遇到什么困难；2.如何想方设法战胜困难；3.最后取得什么进步。八、其他A London It is Britains biggest city. Its a very old capital with interesting buildings, churches and many beautiful parks. It also has some of the best museums in the world. It has millions of foreign visitors a year. BTaipeiIt is a busy and exciting city, and the streets are always crowded. Its quite an expensive city, but not more expensive than some other Asian cities. Lots of tourists go to Taipei to go shopping every year. Theres an excellent museum about the Chinese culture.C Singapore City It is the capital of the country. For many Chinese tourists, the city is a wonderful place in Southeast Asia. It has a night zoo called “Night Safari”. People can watch lions, tigers and foxes there.DLos AngelesIt is now the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its movie stars. The weather is usually dry and warm. There are some good beaches near the city, and it is also close to Disneyland.E Sydney In this city, people can learn a lot about Australian art. Every winter lots of visitors all over the world come here to watch flowers. They also visit the Sydney Opera House and take some photos.阅读以上材料，为下面五位同学找到最适合他们旅游的城市。50 . Ken is going to learn a lot about Australian art and watch flowers in the winter.51 . Katrina is going to do shopping in Asian cities and learn about the Chinese culture.52 . Li Hua is going to watch different animals in the zoo during the night.53 . Jane loves to go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and then go to Disneyland.54 . Maria is going to visit interesting buildings and the best museums in the world.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文5选41、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、汉译英：整句1、七、话题作文1、八、其他1、