沈阳市2019年中考一模英语试题（I）卷

沈阳市2019年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You have made _ mistakes . You are _ careless.Amuch too, many tooBtoo much, too manyCmuch too, too manyDtoo many, much too2 . （2017 吉林省中考）You cross the street when the traffic lights are red.AneedntBdont have toCmustnt3 . It is said that theres going to be a heavy rain . And the temperature will drop a lot _ .Aon timeBin timeCfrom time to timeDat the same time4 . He didnt tell us _.Why? You dont know the school bus will take us there.Awhere the school bus wentBhow will we get thereChow we will get thereDwhen to take the school bus5 . Guangzhou is in the _ of China.AwestBeastCnorthDsouth6 . Why are there so many people buying this kind of cake?Because this kind of cake looks _and sells _ in the shop.Anice; wellBgood; goodCnicely; wellDgood; nice7 . is really hardthem to climb Mount Huang.AThis, to.BIt, forCThis, forDIt, to8 . _! Where is my jacket? _, I dont know.AExcuse me, YesBExcuse, sorryCExcuse me, sorryDYes, sorry9 . Its_excitingmovie.Ienjoywatchingitalot.AaBanC/Dthe10 . -Do you still remember _me for the first time in the schoolyard?-Of course. Ill never forget the moment.Ato meetBto be meetingCmeetingDmeets二、完型填空Look at the picture. Do you know this_? His name is Sun Zijian. He is from Shaoyang Hunan . Sun Zijian can do many_. He is really great. Let me tell you _he can do. He can do kungfu, play the piano, play the flute（笛子）, sing _dance. Of all the things, kungfu is his favorite.His father_ him kungfu. He learns kungfu every day when he is_.He is very smart. After years of learning, he can do it_now. His family and friends always see him_TV. When he shows his talents（才艺）in New York, people there_ him very much.Now Sun Zijian is15 years old and he is a_in a middle school. We are sure that he will be better in the future（将来会更好）11 . AboyBgirlCwomanDfriend12 . AsportsBthingsCclubsDlessons13 . AwhoBwhyCwhatDwhen14 . AbutBorCandDso15 . AtellsBdoesCdrawsDteaches16 . AeasyBdifficultCfreeDbusy17 . AonlyBwellCreallyDalso18 . AinBonCatDfor19 . AseeBhelpCmeetDlike20 . AstudentBteacherCworkerDdriver三、阅读单选One day a huge rock fell from a mountain.The rock rolled (滚下) down and stopped in the middle of a road in a village, It was like a big ball.So many of the strongest men in the village tried to lift the rock.But no matter how hard they tried, they couldnt move it away.They tried to push it, tried to roll it, and tried to pull it with ropes，but nothing worked.“Well，”they agreed, “theres nothing we can do about it.Well have to build another road.” All the time a young boy about 12 years old was standing by.“Excuse me, sir，”he said，“but I think I can help you move the rock.”“You？” they shouted, “What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we cant move it at all.” The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted，“The rock is gone.Its gone.” More people ran out into the street to see for themselves.In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere.“This is impossible，”they said，“Where has it gone？” The twelveyearold boy stood out, smiling.“I moved it last night，”he said，“I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.Then I covered it with earth.”21 . Where did the stone stop?A. In the middle of a road.B. In the middle of two villages.C. Among the mountains.22 . Why did the men in the village decide to build another road? Because_.A. the old road is too narrowB. the stone stopped people from walking throughC. the stone is not important for them23 . Why did the men all laugh at the boy?A. Because the boy argued with the men.B. Because the boy asked them what they were talking about.C. Because the boy said that he could move the stone.24 . What happened next morning?A. The boy was gone.B. The rock was gone.C. The rock was in the middle of another road.25 . How did the boy move the rock?A. He tried his best to push it away.B. He dug a deep hole near the rock and made it roll down into the hole.C. He dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.BooksInformationLittle BullAuthor: Ellen JamesMain idea: The book tells us how the lovely 250-pound baby elephant learns about the world around himPrice: 24.0 yuanTheTroublewithTeachersAuthor: Barbara CalamariMain idea: Angela has found herself in trouble again at school with her teachers. She and her friends Gina and Johnny will be punished.Price:15.0 yuanIve Got a SecretAuthor: Cathy WestMain idea: Nine-year-old Michelle got a new hot-pink notebook as a birthday gift and she began to keep a diary every day.Price:30.0 yuanMiss NobodyAuthor: Tomek TryznaMain idea: At the age of fifteen, Mary-sia moves with her parents to the nearest big city. Then she meets two girls, Kasia and Eva, and they begin to teach her the secrets of life.Price:33.0 yuan26 . Who is the author of the book LittleBull?AEllen James.BBarbara Calamari.CCathy West.DTomek Tryzna.27 . How much does the book TheTroublewithTeachers cost you?A24.0 yuan.B33.0 yuan.C30.0 yuan.D15.0 yuan.28 . Which book should you buy if you want to know about a kind of animal?AIveGotaSecret.BTheTroublewithTeachers.CLittleBull.DMissNobody.29 . Cathy Wests book is _ yuan cheaper than Tomek Tryznas.AfourBthreeCtwoDone30 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the table?AThe book with the price of 30.0 yuan tells us how to keep a diary.BBarbara Calamaris book tells us the story in Angelas home.CMissNobody is about a fifteenyearold girl.DIf you pay 20.0 yuan, you can buy two books above.At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason is, it seems that getting angry in a car is something that happens more and more often and there is now a special term for itroad rage. Some experts even think it is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize (识别) this “illness” of road rage?There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive (侵略的) driving and aggressive reactions（反应） to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:Driving much faster than the speed limit.Increasing your speed very quickly.Changing driving ways very suddenly and blocking another car.Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:Making rude signs at others.Shouting at others and threatening them.Driving into another persons car on purpose.Hitting somebody.Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been incidents (严重事件) because of road rage which have led to serious injuries (重伤) and even deaths.Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases. Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Lets hope they can have the same success with the road rage.31 . What does the underlined word “It” refer to?ABeing stuck in a traffic jam.BBeing stuck behind a very slow driver.CGetting angry with traffic lights.DGetting angry when driving.32 . Whats “road rage” according to the passage?AA form of getting angry.BA person who drives fast.CA kind of traffic jam.DAn action of driving slowly.33 . Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?AAggressive driving is much worse than aggressive reactions.BRoad rage can be controlled without any punishments for the drivers.CThe accidents caused by using mobile phones have been reduced successfully.DThe police will be able to do a lot to deal with road rage in the future.34 . What would be the best title for the passage?AHow to Deal with Road Rage.BRoad Rage.CAggressive Driving.DChanging Your Driving Habits.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文One day at Bluesea Middle School in Hong Kong, about 450 students and teachers went without water at lunchtime. They were in a meeting to learn about saving water. The school also collected about HK $ 10,000. The money would be 35 . to plant 1,880 trees at the heads of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.The local director of “Friends of the Earth，Ms Wong, explained that36 . of the worlds population still didnt have enough water for all their37 . . She thought that by the year 2020, one half of the worlds population would not have enough water. Ms Wong said she had visited the heads of the two rivers three times in the past year. “I had expected them to be clean places, as they are at the top of the rivers. 38 . ， sadly I found that they were polluted seriously, even worse than a few years ago. “Ms Wong said that if everyone helped save water, the situation would get a little39 . She hoped that everyone could do something for saving. One of the students said, “Im pleased to come to the meeting. Now I can remember how a third of the population lives. I think Ill try and 40 . some of my habits. Lets save water together. 五、回答问题My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that people spent too much time watching it. Some of his friends often talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, “They never read any books or go out in the evening.” So he didnt buy a TV.Two years ago my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped working in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He began to watch all the news. He knows much more about the news. He knows much more about the world. And he reads more books, too. Now, my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble him when he is watching TV. I cant understand that one can change his idea when he is 60.根据短文内容，回答问题。41 . Did the writers grandfather watch TV before he stopped working?_42 . When did the writers grandfather stop working in the hospital?_43 . How old is the writers grandfather now?_44 . Who bought the writers grandfather a TV?_45 . How will the writers grandfather feel if you trouble him when he is watching TV?_The First SnowThe first snow last year was in October I was so happy that it was so earlySmall and white, virginal and brightTo woods and fieldsLike the love from motherThe first snow of this year was on Christmas DayIt came a little later than beforeBut it still falls slowly and deeply in silentTo mountains and riversLike the love from fatherA good beginning is half doneA timely and heavy snow promises a fruitful yearThe fallen snow will turn into the spring mudTo a good harvest year quietly and generouslyLike a silk worm or a candleYou can do what you can do Few words but many deedsYou can help everyone that needs help Bravely and gently with love Like a wee snow star46 . Why was the writer so happy according to the poem?_47 . When did the first snow of this year come?_48 . What is the first snow of this year like?_49 . What does a timely and heavy snow promise?_50 . How can we help people in need？_六、多任务混合问题Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xian. The audience can hear them but they cannot see them that is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.(A) 皮影是由硬的皮革制成的. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object Each puppet is painted ( B) _ bright colors and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit (C) before the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen (D) _ the audience can see the puppets shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, (E) shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not (F) mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.51 . 将文中划线部分A译成英语：_52 . 在文中(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：_;_53 . 写出文中划线部分(C)和(F)的同义词语或近义词语：_;_54 . 将文中划线部分(E)改写为shadow puppet plays are _ popular _ before.55 . 在文中找出能说明本文中心大意的词语：_任务型阅读Baseball-its just a word, but for millions of Americans, it brings to mind so many images: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny after-noonsFor many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have been playing catch with each other on lawns (草坪) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago. Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends exchange baseball cards. about, baseball, famous, are, students, by, players, talked, often. Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in summer. You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American football player. You just need to want to have fun. Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的) as basketball. When you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people. Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game anymore, but a key part of American culture, like apple pie.56 . 将处句子改成被动语态。_57 . 将处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。_58 . 将处句子翻译成汉语。_59 . To play baseball, you need to be very strong or tall, dont you?_60 . Which game is faster, baseball or basketball?_七、话题作文61 . 一次性筷子( one-off chopsticks)的发明，为人们的日常生活带来许多便利，但是随着使用量的增加，它也耗费大量的森林资源，同时对环境造成了污染。所以我们国家逐渐禁止使用一次性筷子。但是，也有人认为不应该完全禁止。请根据下表中的信息，用英语写一篇短文(100词左右)。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。支持禁止反对禁止1.耗费大量的森林资源；2.污染环境；3.不少筷子并不干净，对健康不利。1.使用起来非常方便；2.干净，有利于健康；3.用后就扔掉，不用清洗，节约水资源。个人观点One-off chopsticks are very popular, but now using them has some problems, _第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、五、回答问题1、2、六、多任务混合问题1、2、七、话题作文1、