山东省2020版中考一模英语试题A卷

山东省2020版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . 26. Which of the following is right?AI live in Britain. BHow long have you been in Beijing?CWhat kind of book do you like best?DDo you like playing chess?2 . Many families have their own cars. _， it causes the terrible air problem.ABecause B. If C. However D. For3 . Finally, the boy _ the bag and showed everyone that there was nothing in it.Aheld toBheld outCheld inDheld off4 . -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It s a good job to help people keep_.AbusyBstrictChealthyDgenerous5 . Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?Well, it depends on _. If money isnt a problem, you can buy a BMW.Awhen you will buy oneBhow much you can affordCwhat color you likeDwhere you are driving6 . Did you see Betty just now? Yes. She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.AphonedBis phoningCwas phoningDhas phoned7 . （题文）-Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Our community will hold a Dragon Boat Race!-_ exciting news it is! I cant wait to _ it.AHow; joinBWhat; joinCHow; take part inDWhat; take part in8 . I cant find my history book ， _I know its somewhere in the living room. AandBbutCsoDbecause9 . （题文）What happened outside just now?A car hit a man. _, the man wasnt badly hurt.ALuckilyBHardlyCUnluckilyDEspecially10 . AjobBsockCabove11 . She used to_ with her parents,but now she used to_ with her classmate at school.Alive;liveBliving;livingClive;livingDliving;live12 . What is he like?_.AHe likes basketball.BHe is very shy.CHe is a boy.DHe comes from the USA.13 . - How time flies !- I agree. Three years has passed since I _ the chess club in Nankai .AjoinedBhave joinedCjoined inDtook part in14 . Is the girl wearing a pink skirt Helen?It _be Helen, She has gone to New York, and I saw her off at the airport this morning.AcantBneedntCmustDshould15 . Whats this in English?Its_ eraser.AanBaCthe16 . She is very , because she often buys new clothes.AtiredBlazyCmodernDhungry17 . The high-speed train _ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.AfromBinCbetween18 . Ray needs help from kids, but whatever he says, they find a/an . Actually, they dont want to help him.AreasonBexcuseCtraditionDidea19 . In last two years, we _ twenty songs.Awere learningBhad learnedChave learnedDlearned20 . -Will you please bring me the English dictionary, Lily-_.AThats rightBAll rightCThats all right21 . There is a(n) _ boy in hospital. The doctor will make him _ better.Aill; feelsBsick; feelsCill; feelDsick; feel22 . This kind of food should be_ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.AcarriedBkeptCplacedDput23 . We need an English teacher to _ /ti:t/ the children after school.AtrousersBteachCtomatoDterm24 . -Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xian? -is OK. Its up to you.AEitherBNeitherCBothDAll25 . 一_do you like English?AWhoBWhatCWhy二、补全对话单选补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: Hello, Lisa! _B: Im fine, thanks.A: Where did you go for your school trip?B: My class went to the park. We had a picnic there.A: _B: We took the bus.A: _B: Yes. We played games and sang songs. The teacher joined us. We really enjoyed the time together.A: What about the picnic? _B: Oh, lots of things. We had sandwiches, cookies, fruit, juice._A: We havent decided yet.26 . ANice to meet you.BWhats this?CThis is my sister.DHow are you?27 . AWhen did you go there?BHow did you go there?CHow far is it?DHow long did you stay there?28 . ADid you have a good time?BWhat did you do there?CDo you like animals?DWhom did you go with?29 . AWhat did you eat?BWhen did you leave?CWhats the matter?DHow much is it?30 . AWhere is your pen pal from?BHow was your school trip?CWhere are you going for the school trip?DWhere did you go yesterday?三、补全短文7选5Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.31 . Listen to music Music is good for people.32 . Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time. Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy.33 . Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too. Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.34 . The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy! 35 . Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ABe kind and smileBBe active and happyCExercise can keep you happy.DThere are different kinds of it.EMany reasons can explain why people like to have pets.FOne thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.GNo matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following .四、完型填空Long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success. For him winning was_.One day the boy was to run in a race in his village. Many people got together to_Among the crowd was a wise old man.The race began. All the runners ran very fast, but the boy_at the last minute. The crowd cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man said nothing. The little boy felt_and important.“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented ( 交给 ) the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man. “This is no race!” the little boy shouted. “Race!” ordered the wise man. The boy won again. The crowd,_, was silent this time.“_dont the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, finish_.” The little boy thought a little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. The race began and the little boy walked_to the finishing line. The crowed_The wise man smiled.“Who is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy. The wise old man, putting his hands on the boys shoulders, replied softly, “Little boy, for this race you have won_than in any race you have ever run before, and for this race the crowd cheer not for any winner!”36 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything37 . AjoinBrunCwatchDhear38 . AfailedBbeatCwonDlost39 . AangryBsadCproudDsurprised40 . AthereforeBhoweverCratherDalthough41 . AWhatBHowCWhenDWhy42 . AwellBtogetherCawayDoff43 . AeasilyBquicklyCslowlyDhardly44 . AshoutedBcheeredCtalkedDcared45 . Aeven lessBmuchCmuch moreDLittle五、阅读单选Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare (准备) your views,or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.46 . You should start to be outgoing with _.AYour parentsByour teachersCyour best friendsDyour new friends.47 . When you start a talk with a stranger(陌生人), you should say “_”.AWhats the matterBWhat is your nameCHow is it goingDAre you all right48 . The easiest way to be more outgoing is _.AtalkingBsmilingCplayingDgoing out49 . Making new friends can make us _.Amore outgoingBhealthierCmore interestingDwilder.50 . Which is NOT the writers view(观点)?ABeing outgoing is really difficultBBeing outgoing is good for our lives.CBeing outgoing helps people have more fun.DBeing outgoing with strangers is not easy.When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we come to know how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted can see things that are very close to their eves. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts(白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and take them away.When night falls, colours become fainter(黯淡) to the eves and finally disappear. After your eyes have got used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centres. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this happens because the centre of the eye, which is very sensitive(敏感的) in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.51 . We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until -Awe think about our eyesBwe cannot see clearlyCwe wear glassesDwe have to do much reading52 . According to the passage, a _ is more likely to be nearsighted.ApolicemanBdoctorCfootball playerDguard53 . People who are farsighted _.Acannot do a lot of close work without glassesBcan only see things that are very close to their eyesChave difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arms lengthDhave the same problem as the nearsighted people54 . To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _.Awith wide open eyesBwith half shut eyesCstraight at itDin a little different direction55 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AGuards often make mistakes at night.BPeople with cataracts should wear glasses too.CSome people cant see clearly because there is something wrong with their eye shape.DPeople who are nearsighted cannot see things far awayThe Rules for Puge Hot Spring（温泉）In order that you can enjoy your visit in the Puge HotSpring,please read the following：Opening time:7:30am-20:00pm from Monday to Friday.Dont run around because the floors are wet and its easy to harm yourselves.Please dont smoke in the area.To keep the area clean, please go to the certain place to eat and drink.Youd better keep your own things in the storage(存贮所) so that you wont lose them.Dont bring anything easily broken to the area, or it may hurt you when you fall.Dont leave your children alone in the area because they need your care at any time.Dont get into the pool after drinking wine or beer.Dont put your head under the hot water for too long, for it may be bad for your health.Get out of the pool quickly if you feel uncomfortable.Dont stay in the sun for a long time.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案56 . You may _ if you run around because the floors are wet.Aenjoy your visitBbe missingClose your thingsDbe hurt57 . Which of the following is TRUE at the Puge Hot Spring?AKeep things in the case.BSmoke in the area .CEat and drink anywhere you likeDPut your head under the hot water for a long time58 . Tourists come to the Hot Spring to _.Alook after the children wellBlie on the beach and drink the beerCfind fun in the hot waterDenjoy the sunlight for long59 . _is NOT included in the passage.AThe opening time visitors can go into itBWhat visitors should doCThe cost you need to payDWhen visitors can get out of the pool60 . Whats the passage mainly from?AStory booksBguide bookCScience magazineDPostcard六、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。注意句首大写）：61 . Joy had nothing for her breakfast this morning.（改为一般疑问句）_ Joy _ anything for her breakfast this morning?62 . Mr Brown had to sit down and rest every five minutes.（对划线部分提问）_ did Mr Brown have to sit down and rest?63 . If we dont ask for help, we wont be able to finish the job.（保持句意基本不变）We _ be able to finish the job _ we ask for help.64 . Mary didnt take part in the after-school-activity yesterday.（改为反意疑问句）Mary didnt take part in the after-school activity yesterday, _?65 . May wrote several articles about memory last month.（改为被动语态）Several articles about memory _ by May last month.66 . “When will you take your exchange tour to Canada?” Jane asked her daughter.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Jane asked her daughter when _ take her exchange tour to Canada.67 . help your parents, every week, you, do some housework, had better（连词成句）_七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子68 . 请你别在这里吸烟好吗?_ you please _ smoke here?69 . （2016重庆中考B卷）你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好。_ you practise English, the better you will speak it.70 . 她每月花一半的薪水网购。She _ half of her salary _ online shopping every month.71 . 为了使房子看起来更漂亮，李夫人为我们提供了鲜花。Mrs. Li_ flowers _ us _to make the house look more beautiful.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。buy ask put save sellThe morning sun came out as Carlos and his dad began to work. With strong little arms, Carlos handed his dad baskets of pears and helped carry them onto the back of the truck. After all the pears72 . into the truck, Carlos and his dad set off down the road. They set up the tent and table to sell pears, with a big sign “Pears For Sale” hanging in front. They were waiting for customers, but no one stopped73 . any.Later that afternoon, they packed the unsold pears. “If we dont sell these soon, they will get too soft.” said his dad.Too soft? thought Carlos. “Dad, I 74 . mom to help me.”The next morning, Carlos and his mom made some pear jam and filled several small bottles. He painted a new sign, “Taste for Free.” They had customers all day long. Later that afternoon, they began to pack up the empty table. “Dad, I cant believe we 75 . all of the pears out.” said Carlos happily.“Not all, boy.” laughed his dad. “I76 . one for you just now.”短文填空。the, are, he, something, great, grow, ask, spend, one, way, house, butThere was a boy and his family was very rich. One day77 . father took him on a trip. He wanted to show his son how poor (贫穷的) people were there. They 78 . seven days on the farm. There 79 . many poor families living on the farm.On their 80 . home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was81 . , Dad,” the son answered. “Did you see how poor people were there?”82 . his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have83 . dog and they have four. We have only a small84 . to live in, but they have a big farm. We buy our food, but they85 . theirs.”Hearing this, the father didnt say86 . .九、话题作文87 . Writing (作文): Write at least 60 words about the topic The change(s) _ (a person) has brought me (以某某给我带来的变化”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文；标点符号不占格)我们的生活总是被不同的人影响着、改变着，请选择你身边给你留下深刻印象的人，来写写她/他给你带来的变化。注意：1. 请先把文章标题补充完整；如填上my father，a boy等，不要填写具体姓名。2. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不事评分。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、二、补全对话单选1、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、句型转换1、七、完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、九、话题作文1、