山西省2020年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题D卷

山西省2020年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont play a trick_ him.AatBonCtoDfor2 . Could you tell mewith this broken robot?Awhat I can doBwhat can I doCI can do whatDcan I do what3 . _ of them has an English book.AAllBNoneCBothDEvery4 . When were you born? I was born _ August 25, 1983.AonBinCatDto5 . fans watched his final match and most of them were men.AThree millionsBThree millions ofCMillion ofDMillions of6 . What does she want to do when she _some money?Ais going to saveBsavesCwill save7 . - Would you like to come with us?- Sorry. I have something important_.AdoBto doCdoingDdoes8 . Mr Wu as well as his students _shanghai for a few days.Ahave been inBhave been toChas been inDhas left9 . We will raise some money for the SPCA _the end of March.AatBinCtoDof10 . The number of the workers in this factory _ 500.AbeBisCareDwere二、完型填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually_ some things.Electricity is one thing _we waste most. Lights, TVs, _ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It _ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to _the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious , _ it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap . I am sure _ can do this easily if he wants to. _ big waste is food. My mother_ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much _ . She thought I was right and now cooks what we can eat.11 . AuseBwashCwasteDforget .12 . AwhatBthatCwhoseDwho13 . AradiosBapplesCbikesDdoors14 . AbringsBcostsCkeepsDtakes15 . AaffordBsaveCpay forDcare for16 . AthoughBbecauseCsoDbut17 . AnobodyBsomethingCeverybodyDnothing18 . AOthersBOtherCAnotherDThe other19 . Aplanned toBused toCwas able toDwas afraid to20 . AelectricityBwaterCfoodDmoney三、句型转换根据要求完成句子21 . They packed all the books in the room.(改为被动语态)All the books in the room _22 . Kates parents dont allow her to go out on school nights.(改为被动语态)Kate _to go out on school nights by her parents.23 . We use chopsticks while eating in our country.(改为被动语态)Chopsticks _by us while eating in our country.24 . 据我所知，茶树是在山腰种植的。(根据汉语意思完成句子)As _ I know，tea plants are grown on the side of mountain.25 . 按照中国历史，孔明灯首先被诸葛孔明使用。(根据汉语意思完成句子)_Chinese history，sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：26 . I believe that China International Import Expo was very _. （success）27 . In western countries, Fathers Day usually falls on the _ Sunday in June. （three）28 . The bus is _ with people during the rush hours. （crowd）29 . How can we _ the distance between New York and Chicago? （calculation）30 . The weather report says it will _ start to rain in the late afternoon. （probable）31 . We got into an _ about whether to go to Japan by sea or by air. （argue）单句语法填空32 . It you dont know the_(mean)of a word,you can look it up in the dictionary33 . I cant see the blackboard_(clear).Please turn on the lights34 . Mo Yan is a_(success) writer, He once won the Nobel Prize35 . It is_(good) to listen than to speak36 . _(final), we solved the problem together37 . Would you mind_(write) down your name on the paper？38 . Thanks for your_(invite). But Im afraid I cant go五、单词填空Every year, lots of students learn English. Some of these students are children and the o39 . students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn i40 . well? There are many different k41 . of reasons.Boys and girls learn English at school, b42 . it is one of their subjects. Some adults(成年人) learn English because it is good for their w43 . . If they know some English, they can do w44 . in their jobs. Some people just want to read English newspapers , watch English films or listen to English s45 . . Maybe these people have a w46 . time learning English.Some people p47 . to study or work in the USA, England or Australia, so they want to learn English well.English h48 . a lot in our life. More and more people spend lots of time and money learning it.根据首字母提示补全短文内容Long ago, Chinese people didnt sayHow are you? when they m49 . each other or saw their friends. They said Have you e50 . your rice today? Eating rice was such an important p51 . of daily life in China!Rice is still one of the most important k52 . of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that l53 . on our planet eat it every day and in some c54 . , an adult eats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.We think that people first 77.g55 . rice in China. Explorers believe people b56 . eating rice there about 9,000 years ago. Rice wasnt eaten in North America u57 . 17th century, but many Americans p58 . to eat pasta these days and only eat about 2kilos of rice per year.六、回答问题Long long ago, there was a spider (蜘蛛) who lived in a field. She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug (虫子). The bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that will save your life.” The spider stopped and listened carefully. “Youd better get out of this field,” the little bug said. “The harvest (收割) is coming!”The spider smiled and said, “What is the harvest you are talking about? You are just telling me a story.” But the little bug said, “Oh, no, it is true. The owner of this field is coming to harvest it soon. You will be killed by the machines if you stay here.”The spider said, “I dont believe you. I have lived here all of my life, and the owner has never come here.” And then the spider ate the little bug for lunch.The next day was a beautiful sunny day. As the spider was going to have a rest, she saw some thick clouds moving towards her. She could hear the sound of a great machine, and she said to herself, “What would that be? Is the bug right?”59 . Where did the spider live? （不超过10个词）_60 . What will happen to the spider if she still stays there? （不超过10个词）_61 . What does the story tell us? （不超过15个词）_七、汉译英：单词/短语翻译句子62 . 学生们认为，他们需要每周用电脑三四次。Students think they need to use the Internet _.63 . 什么卡通人物是中国文化的标志呢？What cartoon character is _.64 . 以前，他不如我擅长英语He wasnt _ in the past.65 . 昨天在决定获胜者时，他们起到了重要作用。They _ deciding who was the winner yesterday.66 . 每年许多游客来到丹东，因为它正变得越来越美丽。Many visitors come to Dandong every year, because it is getting _67 . 朋友不在于多，而在于好。You dont need a lot of friends _ they are good.68 . 在上次夏令营中，我拍了相当多的照片。69 . 我不在意我的朋友和我是否不同。第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、句型转换1、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、五、单词填空1、2、六、回答问题1、七、汉译英：单词/短语1、