山东省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

山东省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AherselfBhimselfCyourselfDmyself2 . An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _ it?Yes. I _ it killed many people. Thats too terrible.Ahear; hearBhear of; hear ofChear; hear ofDhear of; hear3 . _ is the man over there?Oh, hes my P.E. teacher, Mr. Li.AWhenBWhatCWhoDWhy4 . There _ a computer and two boxes on my desk.AisBareChasDhave5 . The girl is only seven years old. She is afraid.Aat flyBat flyingCflyDof flying6 . What about _ tennis with me this afternoon?AplayBto playCplaysDplaying7 . |I dream of working in_ European country in the future.Your dream will come true for sure as long as you do your best.AanB/Ca8 . _ do you _ geography?I like it very much.AHow； think ofBWhat； likeCHow； like aboutDWhat； think of9 . Dont fight with your classmates! - .AExcuse meBThats OKCSorry, I wontDYes, Thank you10 . Can you talk _ them and play games _ them ?Ato , toBwith , withCwith ,toDto , in二、补全对话5选5根据情境，从方框中选出句子，完成对话W: Hi, Tony.11 . M: Lets send him a birthday cake.W: 12 . He loves cakes.M: OK. What about a birthday present?M: Lets give him a cinema ticket.W: Oh, no!13 . M: Then what does he like?W: I think he likes listening to music. 14 . M: What about a concert ticket?W:15 . He will like it very much.AHe doesnt like films.BHe can play the piano well.CThats a good idea.DIts Jacks birthday on Friday.EYes. Lets make a cake.三、补全短文7选5如何学习Look at the students around you, how many of them wonder how to study well? Actually, the main thing about studying well is to study wisely. Preparing for a test shouldnt ask you to stay up all night. 16 . Having a glass of water while studying, youll get help during studying. And it can help improve the memory. Eating a well-balanced diet including plenty of fruit and vegetables. 17 . These things will help a student have a healthy body to carry out a normal exam pleasantly.At the same time, a good sleep will reduce the pressure that your body produces before exams. 18 . You will learn as much information as you can if so. Surely try to have a good sleep from now on.Make a study plan and stick to it. 19 . After all, a little each day goes a long way. Hard work of long time will get you on the way to success probably.20 . Understanding what you study increases your chances of studying well. And you should put most of your heart into your study.AUnderstand what youre studying.BIt will be a better choice for a student.CIt is bad for a student to eat too much.DAs long as you feel tired, get a break quickly.EStudying well requires preparation ahead of time.FIf your exam is two weeks away, make a plan for it.GGetting a full nights rest helps encourage you to study.四、完型填空Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very _. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing _ in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he _ to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of _. She got very worried _ she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and _, having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont ask for _. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk _ their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following _:Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy _ unwell(不好).21 . AhardBhardlyCeasyDeasily22 . AworseBbadlyCwellDbetter23 . ArefusedBstoppedCforgotDstarted24 . AfriendsBexamsCdoctorsDbooks25 . AwhenBwhatCwhereDwhy26 . AhappyBunhappyCluckyDunlucky27 . AsuccessBchanceChelpDdream28 . AtoBwithCaboutDin29 . AsuggestionBadviseCadvicesDsuggestions30 . AasBorCbutDso五、阅读单选Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, its not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. Its an opportunity to be social, release endorphins, and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and dont want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. Its a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor. If youre tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class thatll keep your workout on track. Dont let fitness frighten you!If youre serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, its extremely important to surround yourself with people wholl provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldnt scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldnt expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people wholl provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Dont let negativity ruin your motivation.31 . The first paragraph focuses on _.Athe greatest challenge of group exerciseBthe most effective way to improve physical fitnessCthe contribution of group exercise to psychological healthDthe shared common goal in performing exercise in groups32 . The underlined word upbeat in the second paragraph probably means _.AcheerfulBaverageCseriousDstressful33 . When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary _.Ato sustain a colorful lifestyleBto party on weekends with positive peopleCto try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyDto surround yourself with supportive people34 . What would be the best title for the passage?ASeeking Support in Group ExerciseBSupporting Health in Group ExerciseCImproving Your Strength in Group ExerciseDBuilding Up Fitness in Group ExerciseThis March, the H7N9 virus hit Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected（被感染）with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Dont be afraid-its not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet , and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth, when someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask（口罩）. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear a mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercise will help your body strong enough to_the virus.35 . How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix36 . What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?A抵抗B传播C感染D治愈37 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASome people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.BYou should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.CSome doctors say that washing your hands can stop the flu as much as 80%.DIts easy to be infected with H7N9 virus, so you mustnt go to the places with groups of people.38 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AIt tells us how to wash hands.BIt tells us why we should use masks.CIt tells us we should do more exercise to be strong.DIt gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join Kids Summer Camp?39 . Tom and Mike want to_ .Aplay with old peopleBplay basketball togetherCjoin Kids Summer CampDget help from the Camp40 . What does the summer camp need help with?AFlying kites.BSports, music and computers.CMaking cakes.DDrawing pictures.41 . Tom can play_ .AvolleyballBcomputer gamesCmusicDthe violin42 . Mike can play_ .Athe drumsBvolleyballCbasketballDfootball43 . What do Tom and Mike both like?AFootball.BComputers.CSwimming.DSports.The kiwi lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can not fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It doesnt have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. Its mouth is very long.A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwis eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People never see them. The government says that people cant kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.44 . The kiwi only live _.Ain AmericaBin AustraliaCin CanadaDin New Zealand45 . -How big is the bird?-It is the same size as a _.AdolphinBhenCchickenDmonkey46 . How many toes does a kiwi have?AFour.BTwelveCEight.DSixteen.47 . What does a kiwi like?ASunlight.BTrees.CFeathers.DPeople.48 . The kiwi is the only bird in the world _.Athat has no wings or tailBthat has hair on its bodyCthat can smell thingsDthat sleeps during the day六、短文改错短文改错下面短文中的划线部分可能是错误的, 如果是错误的请改正, 如果是正确的请打, 并将答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上并不得改变原句意思。The Internet are changing the world,49 . It is becoming a important part of our lives.50 . The Internet makes our lives more interested,51 . We can get all kind of information. the52 . Internet and share it with others.We, make friends but share ideas53 . and feelings with each other about sending54 . emails or chatting online. We can also does shopping,55 . study, listen music and watch movies. This helps56 . make life easier. However, the Internet is not perfect.We should to use it safely. Everyone can post information,57 . and not all of is true. Some people use the Internet tohurt others and try to get money by cheating.58 . 七、材料作文59 . 请根据下表所给的信息，描述I和my friend Ted在电视节目喜好上的异同。要求语言运用正确、流畅、层次清晰，并可根据图示内容添加适当细节。喜爱的节目内容和特点原因my friend TedAnimal World各种动物节目生动有趣喜爱动物获得知识ICCTV News中国和世界事件每晚七点播出获知国内外大事_八、讲稿60 . 假如你是李华，作为一名优秀的初三毕业生，学校邀请你用英文给初一的新生做一次关于如何安排初一学习和生活时间的演讲。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇演讲稿。提示：(1) Get up early and sleep on time.( 2) Eat more healthy food and less junk food.( 3) Finish your homework on time.( 4).注意：(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点。(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥。(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的地名、校名和人名。(4)词数80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。Attention, please! Its my great honor to stand here today. The first year of junior middle school is _Thank you!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话5选51、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、4、六、短文改错1、七、材料作文1、八、讲稿1、