吉林省2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题A卷

吉林省2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Beijing _ a lot in the past ten years. Now it is one of the biggest modern _ in the world.Ahad changed；citiesBchanged；cityChas changed；citiesDis changing；city2 . -What were you doing this time yesterday?-I_lunch at home.Aam havingBwas havingChaveDhad3 . Lets ask the teacher for help. She _ the answer.Amust knowBmustnt knowCcould knowingDcant know4 . Do you think our basketball team will win the match? Yes. We have better players. So I _ them to win.AhopeBhelpCexpectDadvise5 . WeChat Pay has made it _for us to go shopping. We just need to bring our mobile phones with us.AconvenientBdangerousCexcellent6 . My sister likes potato soup with _ in it.AchickenBchickensCthe meatDthe beef7 . We study five days_ week and on Sundays we often play _football.Aa；theB不填；aCa；不填8 . -_ is this? - Its a photo of my family.AWhoBWhatCWhatsDWhos9 . - How do you like the film “The Chinese Pilot” (中国机长)？-. I think I will watch it with my cousin again.AIt couldnt be betterBVery muchCA little boringDCheer up10 . Nancy spoke in such a low voice that _in our class could hear her.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody11 . -Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.-That s true._ .AOne tree can not make a forestBPractice makes perfectCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDEvery dog has its day12 . -I passed the driving test last weekend.-_!ACongratulationsBWhat a pityCGood luckDI hope so13 . He is a collector. He has _ basketballs.Aforty threeBfourty-threeCforty-threeDforty-third14 . I _ my bedroom every week.AcleanBgoCcleansDdoes15 . I wonder_you will put up your tent.By the lake.AwhetherBthatCwhereDwhen16 . Its impolite to _ at someone who you meet for the first time.He or she may feel uncomfortable.AwatchBnoticeCstare17 . Diving is not as _as skiing. Skiing is _ than diving.Adangerous, dangerousBmore dangerous, dangerousCdangerous, much dangerousDdangerous, much more dangerous18 . Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey19 . Where are my _/ trauzz /?AtrousersBtrouserCpantsDPant20 . Why dont we go to the World Park?_.AThats OK.BIt doesnt matter.CIt sounds great.DThats all right.21 . - _ bread do we need for the party?- I think we need about 20 loaves.AHow manyBWhatCHow muchDWhich22 . My best friend often tells me some jokes to make meAlargeBcoughClifeDlaugh23 . How do you use your time_, David?I usually make a to-do list in the morning, and then finish them one by one.AwiselyBeasilyCexactly24 . _do you tell him about the event? By _an e-mail.AHow; sendingBHow; sendCWhat; sendingDWhat; send25 . _ noisy neighbour you have! I could hardly sleep last night.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an26 . If you have a toothache(牙痛), you can go to see a _ .AdoctorBdentistCteacherDpoliceman27 . Kitty has three cousins. _ of them like playing football.AOtherBAllCBothDEither28 . How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.29 . -Is this your QQ number?-_.AYes,it isBNo, it isCYes, it isntDNo, this isnt30 . To cut down waste /plu:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpollutionCpopulationDprogress31 . -I now know the importance _ the wetlands .-Good! The wetlands are important _ the living things all over the world.Aof , forBfor, forCfor , ofDof, to32 . Our country _great progress in science and culture in recent years.AmakesBhas madeCmadeDmake33 . _ for the photo of your family.AThankBThanksCThanks youDThank your34 . ）The underlined part in the word “wanted” is pronounced as_。AitBtCdDid35 . My brother likes to _ cats, but I like to _soccer.Aplay; playBplay; play withCplay with; playDplay with; play with二、补全对话单选补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Paul and Tina are reading the newspaper ads for cars. They want to buy a car. Tina : I cant believe it! There are so many cars to sell. So where shall we start? Paul : _. A new car or a used car?Tina: Maybe a new one. Nobody wants to drive a used car! Paul : Actually, _Tina: Why?Paul: Because its a waste of money to buy a new one. Tina: _.Paul: Yes. We have just passed the driving test. _So we need a used car to practice first. Tina: _So lets look for the ads for a used car.Paul: Perfect!36 . AHow do you like cars?BWhat kind of car shall we buy?CWhat shall we buy the car for?DWhich do you kike best?37 . AI want to buy a new car.BId like to sell my old bike.CI dont want a car at all.DI want to buy a used car.38 . AA waste of money?BI agree with you.CI don t think so.DAre you kidding?39 . AWe can drive a car everywhere.BIts dangerous to drive a car.CWe cant drive very well.DNobody can help us drive a car.40 . AWhat a pity!BIt sounds right.CSounds terrible!DNo pains,no gains.三、补全短文7选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。With more and more junk food in shops, its impossible for teenagers（青少年）to eat well and healthily outside.41 . Teenagers themselves should eat less junk food and have good eating habits, too.Good eating habits start from breakfast.42 . By eating good breakfast, teenagers are full of energy（能量）. In this way, teenagers can do well in class. If teenagers enjoy good breakfast every day, they will improve their health.43 . Some fresh eggs and a glass of hot milk are both OK.Making breakfast healthy and keeping teenagers healthy are not so easy.44 . Good breakfast is meaningful for parents, too. Is it good for them? 45 . But its a pity（遗憾）that some parents dont see breakfast as an important thing.AYou can have some noodles for breakfast.BParents should give their children healthy food.CIf we take it seriously, we will be successful.DFor teenagers, good breakfast doesnt mean much meat.EThe answer is yes for sure.FThere is relationship between good breakfast and study.GDont be afraid, just do it.四、完型填空It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im _ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?.”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _ . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he _ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my _ sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself _ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.46 . AbaseballBcardsCchessDtoys47 . AluckyBsorryCsurprisedDpleased48 . AfamousBhelpfulClazyDbusy49 . AmadeBmissedCfailedDchose50 . AcheerfullyBcomfortablyChopefullyDquietly51 . AattentionBmessageCpraiseDtrust52 . AsawBthankedCcalledDgreeted53 . AprepareBbreakCfollowDquestion54 . AchoiceBhomeworkCspeechDdecision55 . AregrettedBcomplainedCinsistedDchanged五、阅读单选One day， I walked into a stranger as he walked by me Oh， excuse me I said He replied with a smile and said， Please excuse me， too I wasn t watching out for you We apologized（道歉）and went our own waysLater that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over Move out of the way I shouted She walked away sadly But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to herWhile I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon Youll find them in the kitchen by the door Have you seen the tears in her eyes？I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey， I am so sorry I said， Are these the flowers you picked for me？ She said， I found them by the tree I picked them because theyre pretty like you I knew youd like them， especially the blue onesI tearfully replied， Sweetie， Im really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldnt have shouted at you Its okayI love you anyway she said as she kissed me on my cheekIf we can be polite to strangers， why cant we be kind to the ones we love？56 . The author behaved（表现）towards the stranger after she walked into himAmadlyBbadlyCpolitely57 . Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？ABecause she didn t realize she had hurt her daughterBBecause she decided to apologize to her daughter laterCBecause her daughter didnt mind it58 . What is the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3 ？AThe author should look for the flowersBThe author should be friendly to the daughterCThe author shouldnt apologize to the stranger59 . Whats the right order according to the story？aThe author shouted at the daughterbThe husband gave the author advicecHer daughter picked flowers for the authordThe author apologized to the daughterAabcdBbadcCcabd60 . Whats the best title for the passage？ABe kind to loved onesBDont shout at family membersCBe polite to strangersThe teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers. I know how hard you have all worked to prepare for this test, he said. And because I know you are all able to understand these questions, I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the rest students and said, Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance. Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher who gave a test like that, but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most.The same is true for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, whether from school education or from events is in their lives, and have become better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you realize that you have some limits (局限). However, there is nothing you cant do. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) said, We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves.61 . Why did some students leave the classroom?ABecause they knew the teacher didnt like them to take the test.BBecause they were allowed to take another easier exam later on.CBecause they were happy with the mark the teacher would give them.DBecause they thought the exam was too easy to be worth a try.62 . Why did the teacher give the rest students an A?ABecause they answered all the questions in the exam correctly.BBecause they had been promised an A by the teacher before.CBecause they had been working hard for each exam.DBecause they were confident in what they had learned.63 . What does the underlined word conquer mean in the passage?A发现B控制C探索D征服64 . What is the writers purpose of writing the passage?AHe wants us to know what our limits are.BHe wants us to learn to believe in ourselves.CHe wants us to receive formal education.DHe wants us to learn from B students.In the Caucasus region（高加索地区）, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100thbirthday, and many dont stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Caucasus people arent alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long life too.These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasus people aged 110-140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.What accounts for this ability to survive (live) to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They began their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam is 142 years of age. He remembers his life experience: the Crimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Rustam has no plan of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, hes slowed down a bit. Now he might quit (stop working) for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations（海拔）of 5,000 to 12, 000 feet(1,660 to 4,000meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel（血管）system stronger.Another factor（因素）that may lead to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressure（压力）and worries of industrial society.Inherited（遗传的） factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived peoples had parents and grandparents who also reached very old age. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.Finally, although these three groups dont eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. All of them eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.It is clear that isolation from urban pressure and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all lead to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.65 . What is the main idea of this article?ACause and effect of long-lived life.BPeople in the world enjoying a longer life.CFactors leading to the health and long life of people.DA description of several societies where people living a long life.66 . “The idea of aging is foreign to them” means that _.Athey dont care much about their ageBthey have no idea of how old they areCthey wont say anything about their age until they are asked toDthe idea of getting old has never come into their mind67 . How do you think the writer feels about these long-lived people?AHe is much impressed with them.BHe doesnt care a bit about them.CHe hopes that they will live a still longer life.DHe doesnt think their life is full of pressure and worries.六、句型转换句型转换68 . To go out with strangers is dangerous.(改为同义句)_to go out with strangers.69 . My brother wants to learn some table manners in England.(对画线部分提问)_your brother want to learn?70 . He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句)He _be an astronaut in the future.71 . If there were no water, fish couldnt live.(改为同义句)Fish couldnt_ water.72 . They used to be very outgoing.(改为一般疑问句)_they _ to be very outgoing?七、完成句子完成句子73 . 从某种程度上来讲，它是一部好电影。It is a good movie, _.74 . 在你离开之前记得关掉窗户和灯。Remember to close the window and _ the light before you leave.75 . 这本书有点旧。This book is _ old.76 . 如果你能自己整理好你的房间，我就带你去游乐园。If you _ your room by yourself, I will take you to the amusement park.77 . 在学校里学生必须穿校服。Students _ uniforms at school.78 . 我们不能在十分钟内到达机场。We _ the airport in ten minutes.79 . 这个工厂里有多少工人？_ workers are there in the factory?八、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。buy ask put save sellThe morning sun came out as Carlos and his dad began to work. With strong little arms, Carlos handed his dad baskets of pears and helped carry them onto the back of the truck. After all the pears80 . into the truck, Carlos and his dad set off down the road. They set up the tent and table to sell pears, with a big sign “Pears For Sale” hanging in front. They were waiting for customers, but no one stopped81 . any.Later that afternoon, they packed the unsold pears. “If we dont sell these soon, they will get too soft.” said his dad.Too soft? thought Carlos. “Dad, I 82 . mom to help me.”The next morning, Carlos and his mom made some pear jam and filled several small bottles. He painted a new sign, “Taste for Free.” They had customers all day long. Later that afternoon, they began to pack up the empty table. “Dad, I cant believe we 83 . all of the pears out.” said Carlos happily.“Not all, boy.” laughed his dad. “I84 . one for you just now.”用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。每词限用一次,有两词多余。if, come, one, even, he, animal, use, read, tradition, excitedIn November 1979,pupils in England were