人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月度检测英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月度检测英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its said that most middle school students sleep for7 hours every night.Yes, Ive heard that too. Its not good for their health.Aless thanBmore thanCfewer thanDlonger than2 . _ popular festival Halloween is in North America!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a3 . I think Davids personalities are suitable _ the position.I agree _ you.Afor, toBwith, withCfor, withDon, for4 . My brother loves playing_volleyball. Look! He is playing with_volleyball over there.Athe; aBa; theC/; /D/; a5 . Bill is one of _ boys in our class.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest6 . My father often advises me _ again when I fail.AtryBto tryCtryingDto trying7 . He_ a glass of milk just nowHe was very carelessAknocked atBknocked onCknocked overDknocked off8 . To avoid _ the same mistake, what should I do?Youre supposed to copy the mistake twenty times.AmakingBto makeCnot makeDnot making9 . _Is this your baseball, Jane?Yes, it isThank youASorryBExcuse meCExcuseDNice to meet you10 . -Shall we go out for dinner tonight?-_.AYou are right.BIt must be funny.CThat sounds greatDHave a nice time11 . What colour _your shoes? _ black.Ais; ItsBis; ItsCare; TheirDare; Theyre12 . I dont understand you. What do you mean_that?AwithBbyCofDabout13 . is it from your home to school ?Ten minutes by bus .AHow farBHow muchCHow longDHow soon14 . To keep_, we should do more exercise and eat _junk food.Ahealthy; moreBunhealthy; moreCunhealthy; lessDhealthy; less15 . Its _ for us to finish such a difficult project.We have to say sorry.AamazingBhardCdifferentDsmart16 . I felt a bit _ last night and then I fell _ quickly.Asleepy; asleep B. asleep; asleepBsleepy; sleepy D. asleep; sleepy17 . Hi, Tom, why do you look so tired?Because I _ last night to finish my homework.Astayed upBmade upCwake upDlooked up18 . The English short play made all of us _.Ato cryBlaughCeatingDdance19 . （题文）I dont under many of the words, so i have to _in a dictionary.Alook it upBlook them upCfind themDfind it二、完型填空A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt tired. One_ was over but another came.Her father, a cook, took her_ the kitchen. He poured water into three pans(锅) and boiled（煮） it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the _ he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He _ them for a few minutes without any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing_ her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove（炉子）, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put_ in another bowl. After that the _ was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “what do you_?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” She answered.Her father told her to_ her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and_ them. Then, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At _, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “What is the meaning, Father?” He _ that each had suffered (遭受) the same unlucky experience（经历） -the boiling water, but each had a different reaction(反应). The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being cooked. The eggs became hard_ being cooked. But the coffee was changed into water. “Who are_?” asked her father, “when calamity (厄运)_ your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”20 . AbookBproblemCstoryDsecret21 . AintoBwithinCout ofDaway from22 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth23 . Alooked forBsearched forCwaited forDcalled for24 . AthatBwhatCwhereDwhy25 . AitBitsCthemDthemselves26 . AeggsBcarrotsCcoffeeDwater27 . AhearBtasteCsmellDsee28 . AcloseBopenCwashDstop29 . AkeepBprotectCbreakDdrink30 . AfirstBlastCmostDleast31 . AcomplainedBsaidCaskedDhoped32 . AbeforeBafterCbehindDunder33 . AtheyBourCusDyou34 . Acome toBcomes fromCmeets withDknocks at三、阅读单选Read our list of the worlds top zoos! They are not only kind to animals, but also doing their best to save endangered(濒临绝迹的) animals around the world.Dubai Underwater ZooCan you think a zoo in a shopping center could be so large? but it is. Dubai Underwater Zoo houses over 33,000 animals in the Dubai Mall. A walk through the shark tunnel(隧道) alone is a great scene. The dolphin(海豚) now can surely catch your eyes, too!Toronto ZooYou may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world but there is an amazing zoo right here in Canada. Toronto Zoo is home to over 16,000 animals, such as zebras, lions, and bears. The zoo also has an interesting Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their living places.Basel ZooBasel Zoo first opened up in 1874 in Switzerland. It is one of the worlds oldest. There are over 6,000 unique species(独特物种) housed there, such as Indian rhinoceros, monkeys, elephants, sea lions, gorillas, and many other animals from the whole world. You can even take a tour train to get really close to them.35 . In Dubai Underwater Zoo, you can _.Afeed the animalsBtake a tour trainCget close to animalsDenjoy a dolphin show36 . Basel Zoo is in _.ADubaiBCanadaCSwitzerlandDIndia37 . There are over _ animals in Toronto Zoo.A16,000B33,000C6,000D1,87438 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou can take a tour train in Dubai Underwater Zoo.BToronto Zoo is the largest and oldest zoo.CAn interesting Discovery Zone is in Toronto Zoo.DThere is a shopping center in Basel Zoo.39 . This text(文本) is a(n) _ probably.AadBmessageCnoteDstoryI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said. “Son, remember: Slow and steady (稳固的) wins the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im taking part in the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep on the way!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said. “Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted, “He won the race by perseverance（坚持）, by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.40 . The writer disagreed with his son because _.AThey disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupidBHe liked tortoises while his son liked haresCHe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didntDHe tried to teach his son the moral(道德的) lesson of the story but the son refused it41 . Sonny believed that the tortoise _.Awas not given a fair chance in the raceBin fact couldnt win the raceCtook a risk by agreeing to raceDwon the race by his own effort42 . When the writer says“I gave up” at the end, he means _.Ahe gave up Sonny as a hopeless childBhe gave up arguing with SonnyChe gave up trying to keep up with the new generationDhe gave up his belief in the moral ideal of the hare and tortoise storyJoin us, please!Sunshine ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD6:30 a.m.9:30 p.m., every weekendNo. 28, London Street87539682 or 87539683Just 5 yuan once(一次)Games, music, dance and moreSundays Sports ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 11 TO 16 YEARS OLDNo. 15, Beijing Street13367837988July 10-20 (basketball)July 21-30 (soccer)August 1-10 (baseball)260 yuan for each sport43 . Mr. Blacks son wants to learn soccer and basketball. He needs.A260 yuanB320 yuanC410 yuanD520 yuan44 . When cant we go to the Sunshine Club?AAt 7:00 p.m. on Saturday.BAt 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.CAt 10:00 p.m. on Sunday.DAt 1:00 p.m. on Saturday.45 . Where may we read this table?AOn a notice board(布告栏).BIn a history book.COn a school ID card.DIn a science newspaper.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。46 . I am sure you will be _(满意的) with our products.47 . I am looking forward to getting the _(late) news about the football match.48 . In my o_, natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.49 . A smile _(appear) on her face when she heard the news.50 . We can _(提供) the best food for you if you come to our restaurant.五、单词填空先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。She was a student at a secondary school. The school was across the street from my house. Every day, I w51 . her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, b52 . than any one of her classmate. And she never stopped. She practiced over and over again, sometimes u53 . dark.One day, I asked her, Why do you practice so hard? You are playing very well.Thats b54 . I want to play in the city basketball team, She looked d55 . into my eyes and said. But Im still not good enough. I must work hard. I was moved by her great c56 . .Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, i57 . of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side.Why are you crying, girl? I asked.The c58 . of the city basketball team told me I couldnt go on playing basketball because I was too short.But some days later I saw her playing basketball again, practicing e59 . harder than before. I was curious and asked her the reason.My father told me if my d60 . is big enough, nothing can stop me. I was moved again.六、填空任务型阅读阅读短文，根据所读内容，在110空格里填入适当的单词，每空一词。Ann and John live in England. They will have a two-month holiday. They are planning a long journey around the world. Now they are looking through some travel information on the Internet.First, they are planning to visit the Eiffel Tower in France. It stands near the River Seine in Paris. The tower has 1,711 steps, and is over 300 metres high. It was the tallest building at the time when it was finished in 1889.Then they want to travel to Egypt to visit the pyramids. There are more than 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid is the biggest. It is nearly 5,000 years old. Its one of the wonders of the world.Next, they are going to Australia to visit the Sydney Opera House. It was finished in 1973. Its about 183 metres long, 120 metres wide and 67 metres tall. Concert Hall is the largest hall of the building. It can hold（容纳）more than 2,600 audience（观众）.Finally, theyd like to visit the Great Wall. The Great Wall is in the north of China. The Chinese began to build the Great Wall about 3,000 years ago. The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty.For Ann and John, they always dream to travel around China, so they will spend the most time in China.Ann and Johns travel61 . Ann and Johns holiday is two62 . long.They are going to travel to some famous places around the world.CountriesPlacesInformation63 . The Eiffel TowerIt stands near the River Seine in Paris. It is over 300 metres high with 1,71164 . . The building was finished in 1889. It was the65 . in the world at that time.EgyptThe pyramidsThere are 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid is the biggest66 . a history of nearly 5,000 years. Its one of the67 . in the world.68 . The Sydney Opera HouseIt was finished in 1973. Its about 183 metres long, 120 metres wide and 67 metres69 . .The largest hall of the building is Concert Hall.ChinaThe Great WallIt is in the70 . of China. The Chinese began to build it about 3,000 years ago. The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty.七、回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。A loud noise suddenly hurts your ears while you enjoy a movie in the cinema. A stranger makes you jump as he shouts at his friend on the other side of the city. Mobile phones are everywhere and sometimes they can be very annoying. Although they are a necessity of modern life, it is common to hear people complain about mobile phones.Most public places have mobile phone rules. So try to keep your phone ringer as low as possible or put it on vibrate mode（震动模式）A good time to leave your phone at home would be at school or when visiting a hospital.If you need to make or take a call while in a meeting or at a restaurant or a theater, leave the room. If you are expecting a call, get a seat near the door to minimize the interruption（减少干扰）. It is polite to inform others at the beginning that you are expecting an important call. When you get a call and you are with friends, keep the call short and speak quietly. A good way to make sure that people don t interrupt you and others is to tell your friends when it s a good time to call.71 . Can mobile phones sometimes be annoying?_72 . When should you leave your mobile phone at home?_73 . What should you do when you need to make a call in a meeting?_74 . What is the topic of the passage?_八、材料作文75 . 最近你结识了一位新笔友，请根据以下信息，简单介绍一下你的新笔友。（50词左右）。 名字：Joe国籍：南非 居住地：多伦多（Toronto）语言：英语和一点中文喜欢的动物：考拉，因为很可爱爱好：看报纸，摄影 愿望：希望交更多的朋友并且能够来中国旅行第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、