人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides usa number of transportation services.AtoBatCforDwith2 . Did you make the kite _, kids? No, our uncle made it for us.AyourselvesByourselfCthemselvesDmyself3 . We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so lets have _ one this week.AotherBthe otherCothersDanother4 . Most cities around the world are growing much _.AbigBbiggerCbiggestDthe biggest5 . Whats this _?Its a book.Aon ChineseBat EnglishCin EnglishDon Chinese6 . -Excuse me, sir. Heres a letter for Liu Tao. Which room does he live in? -_.ARoom 308B308 RoomCThe Room 308DThe 308 Room7 . In the worldpeople like playing football.Amillion ofBmillions ofCtwo millions ofDtwo millions8 . _. Can you tell me the way to the Birds Nest?ASorryBHelloCExcuse meDWhere9 . In _ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them_ fun.Athe; aB/; aCthe; /D/; /二、完型填空I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain is the most _ place in my mind. I have been to the top of the mountain and I think of it as big _ in my life.Do you know the _ of Kunyu Mountain? It is in the city of Yantai, Shandong Province. Every year _ of tourists come to visit it. My dad and I went to climb it in early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded(围绕) by many white clouds. I _ to look up while climbing at first. I didnt think it was _ enough to climb such a high mountain. _ it was beautiful, I was in no mood(心情) to look at it. My legs were badly shivering(颤抖) because of the 3hour walk. I _ myself that I couldnt give up climbing because it was my dream to _ the top.It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. It was _ that I succeeded in reaching the top _ the help of my dad at last. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I _ my success in reaching the top. I couldnt help taking out my _ to take some beautiful pictures right away.In our lives, the top is our _. The climbing is difficult but worth your efforts(值得努力). Just prepare more so that you can _ reach the top.10 . AboringBunusualCstrangeDsocial11 . AprogressBperformanceCthemeDinvention12 . AweatherBpopulationCbirthDlocation13 . Aa thousandBthousandCthousandsDa thousands14 . AfearedBhurriedCcheatedDprovided15 . AbraveBfairCsafeDperfect16 . ABecauseBAlthoughCSoDIf17 . AencouragedBchoseCallowedDfinished18 . AseeBgetCreachDclimb19 . AeasyBmodernCnervousDunbelievable20 . AwithBwithoutCbyDin21 . AownedBachievedCenjoyedDaccepted22 . AcameraBinventionCtoolDumbrella23 . AjobBstudyCdreamDrule24 . AneverBfinallyChardlyDneither三、阅读单选The Space Science Centre The Space Science Centre allows you to take a wonderful journey to a different world! Find out if youve got what it takes to go into space. See some real satellites and learn a little rocket science. Ticket：21.00Our EarthAt Our Earth，you can take a time machine and experience a journey that will take you from the beginning of time to the unknown future of our planet. Afterwards you can cool down in a real rainstorm. Ticket：18.50The Eden ProjectThe largest green house in the world can be found at the Eden Project. Explore all the relationships between plants and people. Ticket：22.00World LifeDiscover the secrets of life itself at World Life. If youd like to see the worlds frist 5D film showing a baby developing from the embryo（胚胎）to birth. You can also experience bungee jumping here. Ticket：19.9525 . If you want to see some real satellites, you can visit _.Athe Space Science CentreBOur EarthCthe Eden ProjectDWorld Life26 . If you would like to take a time machine, you should see Box _.AOneBTwoCThreeDFour27 . What can people know in Box3?AA little rocket science.BThe unknown future of our planet.CThe secrets of life itself.DThe relationships between plants and people.28 . The writer wrote the passage to_.Aencourage us to learn more about futureBintroduce some attractionsCexplain some interesting factsDshow us some famous museums四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentenced as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）29 . Mr. Dancer was tired and went to sleep.（改为否定句）Mr. Dancer _ tired and _ go to sleep.30 . World Expo is held once every five years.（对画线部分提问）_ is World Expo held?31 . There are few new types of MP 4 for us to choose in this store.（改为反意疑问句）There are few new types of MP 4 for us to choose in this store, _,32 . You neednt go there to buy the tickets. You can call the booking office for them.（保持句意基本不变）You can call the booking office _ of _ there to buy the tickets.33 . Unless you are honest, he wont believe you.（用if改写）_34 . The Bund in Shanghai looks extremely beautiful with the flowers around.（改为感叹句）_ the Bund in Shanghai looks with the flowers around!35 . him, his father, the day before yesterday, a new bike, bought（连词成句）_A) 写出与句意相同或相近的句子，每空一词。36 . In the beginning, I saw leaves fly in all directions in the wind._, I saw leaves fly _ in the wind.37 . Babies eyes are usually not open at birth.When babies _, their eyes are usually _.38 . Simon didnt go to work yesterday because he was ill.Simon didnt go to work yesterday _ his _.39 . The heavy rain caused a flood. We must take action to help the people there.The heavy rain _ a flood. We must _ to help the people there.40 . Helens car went wrong. She is fixing it alone.Helens car _. She is fixing it _.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。41 . Drunk（醉酒的）drivers never care about their own _ (safe).42 . Thanks for your _ (value) advice! It helps me a lot.43 . The great music takes away all my _ (sad). Its really great!44 . The weather is pretty cold in the _ (north) part of China.45 . Most women want to lose _ (weigh), even though they are not too fat.46 . What he said is very _ (believe) because he is a good boy.47 . My grandmother is _ (bad) ill. We have to send her to hospital.48 . There are many _ (hero) in this movie. I like it very much.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。friendly need best difficult sure or fail believe agree rememberEveryone needs friends. If you 49 . to make friends, there might be something wrong with your personalities. First, to make friends, you must be 50 . . A smile often makes people like you. Smile at someone and you are 51 . to get a smile back. Friendly people also try their 52 . to make the others feel at home. Second, try to 53 . names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you dont forget them. Third, if you dont 54 . with other people, you should still be friendly. You always lose friends if you argue(争论) too much. Finally, dont 55 . in those who leave their friends when they are in trouble. A friend in 56 . is a friend indeed. In short, teenagers should have one 57 . a group of good friends. They can discuss something 58 . to say to their family members. That is very important in their growing-up years.从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文。thank early reply call host be reason late bring inviteSometimes you receive an 59 . .If you receive it. be sure to 60 . to it quickly. If you cant go, you should tell the host and give some 61 . why you cant go there. If you can go there, make sure of the place and the time, And make a note of your 62 . telephone number. Let the host know if you may 63 . a little late, You should arrive twenty minutes 64 . but dont stay too 65 . .You dont have to 66 . a gift for your host. If you would like to67 . your host, you can send a note of thanks to yourhost or 68 . your host afterwards（以后）to express（表达）your thanks.七、语法填空五.语法填空(根据上下文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式填空Kittys home is about five 69 . (kilometer) from school. She gets 70 . at seven a.m. every day. Then she takes a shower and has breakfast 71 . (quick). She goes to school at seven thirty. Usually, she rides her bike to school,72 . sometimes she walks to school. There 73 . (be) 500 students in her school. Classes begin(开始) at eight 74 . the morning. After school, she often practices 75 . (play) the guitar with her friends. After dinner, she has 76 . (lot) of homework to do. It always takes her two hours 77 . (finish) her homework. Kitty goes to bed at about78 . quarter past ten at night. Kitty likes her busy life.八、回答问题Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station(ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown completely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes(消毒纸巾) and then ate it with some salad dressing(色拉酱).“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap(飞跃) for.our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are a part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity(引力). It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations(探索).“If we are ever going to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable(自给自足) in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch(批) of vegetables took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.79 . Who became the first humans to eat food that was grown completely in space?_80 . Where were the space vegetables planted?_81 . What does the NASA experiment “Veg-01”study?It studies_82 . Besides providing food, what else are the fresh plants grown in space expected to do ?_83 . Why were the first batch of vegetables grown in space taken back to Earth?_九、话题作文84 . Writing(作文) ：Writing at least 60 words on the topic “A moving _ of 2016”. (以“2016n年，让我感动的_”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)。盘点即将过去的2016年，你一定经历了许许多多的感动：一句温暖的话、一个会意的眼神，一份特别的礼物，一个温馨的画面.请你选取最触动你心弦的部分，写下来与大家分享。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、2、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、语法填空1、八、回答问题1、九、话题作文1、