人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷新版

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -How is everything going in the school, my boy?-_.AI am all right, thanksBNot too bad, I guess.CVery well, thank you.DNot at all.2 . The victory of our team made all the students cheer up.Yes, were so proud of our team.ApraiseBfightCsuccess3 . Im not sure. His fatherin the office.AmaybeBmay beCmayDis4 . It is important for us_ Chinese history.AlearnBlearningCto learnDlearned5 . We all think him a helpful boy. The underlined part is in the sentence structure.ASBIOCDODOC6 . The new road is much _ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.AlargerBwiderCfarther7 . - Have you finished reading the book?- _. Ill finish it next week.AlreadyBWhat a pityCNot yetDMaybe8 . Can you finish the work on time?I think I need _ ten minutes.AmoreBotherCanotherDnext9 . While he_ on the phone, a man walked into his room.Awas talkingBtalkedCis talkingDtalk10 . -Would you like an orange, a banana or a pear?_.They all look bad.ANoneBallCBothDNo one二、补全短文7选5Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.11 . Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time. such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 12 . Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.13 . You Il also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.14 . Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.15 . This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.APick a place where your children can study properly.BHold them to the schedule they create for themselvesCFinally, spend time with your kids when theyre studyingD Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.DInstead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.ETry to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.FOne of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.三、完型填空完形填空My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and_it as well. Looking at it， I was amazed at its beauty and I also_the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy， I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting_for the rain to stop so I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never_When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was _by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow._， I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran， though， the more rainbow began to_Finally， I found_running as fast as I possibly could， but it was too_. By the time I got there， the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone_.Sadly that wasnt the last time I found myself running after the false（假的）_. Over the years， I ran after the fame（名声）， success and money. I got _of them， however. It _me a long time to find the true treasure that doesnt break， disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is _ to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I_， the more love I had in me.16 . AseeBhearCfeelDsmell17 . AchoseBremindedCrememberedDenjoyed18 . AlazilyBhappilyCimpatientlyDbravely19 . AstopBchangeCremainDkeep20 . AattackedBattractedChitDcrashed21 . AExcitedlyBPeacefullyCQuietlyDEasily22 . AshowBappearCdisappearDshine23 . AitselfBmyselfChimselfDherself24 . AbrightBweakChighDlate25 . AbrokenBmissingCbadDwrong26 . AtreasureBrainbowCpotDstory27 . AbothBallCneitherDnone28 . AspentBpaidCtookDcost29 . AemptyBuselessCcheapDfree30 . AaskedBran afterCdreamed aboutDgave away四、阅读单选April Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2014 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.31 . What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2014?AHe dreamed a terrible dream.BHe was hurt by Jimmy.CHe had an accident.DHe fooled his mom with his friend.32 . Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?ABecause he wanted to play a joke on her.BBecause he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.CBecause he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.DBecause he wanted to inform her of the accident.33 . From the passage we can infer that _.Athe writers mom didnt care much about himBthe writer was a dishonest personCthe writer wont pull pranks as beforeDthe writer will lose interest in gamesGuitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshineyahoo.com.Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5: 30.Telephone: 8665-7868Address:Room 15, Lantian HotelSwimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us.Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a correspondent. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.34 . Sunshine Rock Band needs.Aa guitar playerBa reporterCa swimming coach35 . If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will pay attention to theadvertisement.AfirstBsecondCthird36 . If you like writing, you can callfor a job.A8472-9999B8665-7868C5561-882337 . Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call.AJoeBMr. ZhangCKaren38 . What does the underlined (画线的) word“correspondent”mean in Chinese?A记者B医生C工程师Thegiraffeis the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。39 . In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _.A鲸鱼B长颈鹿C大象D河马40 . The bones in a birds neck are _.Aas big as in a humans neckBas big as in a giraffes neckCmany more than in a humans neckDmuch smaller than in a giraffes neck41 . Which of the following is TRUE?AA giraffe has only seven bones.BThe giraffe is the largest animal on the land.CIt takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.DMost of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.42 . When a giraffe is born, it is about _.A5. 5 meters longB5. 5 meters tallC1. 9 meters longD1. 9 meters tall43 . We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.Ait will run away as fast as possibleBit will run to eat the tigerCit will make the tiger bring it something to eatDit will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）44 . -Do you know which country the new teacher comes from?- Im not sure. But I g_ she is from Australia.45 . When the traffic lights turn red, you cant walk a_ the street.46 . In order to finish the project on time, he worked all day and all night. And f_ he got a big success.47 . On 21st June, we will have an important e_ to decide whether we can enter a good high school.48 . Mr. Smith is a humorous man and he often tells jokes to make us l_.49 . Sometimes people dont like Square Dance because the music is quite n_.六、单词填空综合填空。 Complete the passage with proper words.Do you think it would be fun to remember just what you did on a certain day a few day ago? One way to50 . each day is to write about it in a 51 . . Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, what they saw, 52 . they did something and how they felt during that day. Most people dont want anyone else to read their diaries. Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in 53 . . They keep the diaries not only to help 54 . remember something, but also to practice English.Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. Some of those 55 . diaries have been found since the writers died. Some diaries are famous 56 . we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important, something interesting or something we want to know.There are many famous diaries in the world. Most people in57 . and many people in other countries know the Diary of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a Chinese58 . . In his short life he did59 . good things. He was always ready to give but not to receive. He kept a diary. From this diary, people know what a man he was.七、回答问题阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题. Artificial intelligence is often considered as something from the future. We might think of intelligent computer networks that try to destroy humans, or robots that can feel human emotion. But in fact, AI is already hereand many of us benefit from it every day. It might not be as exciting as the al of science fiction, but it is much more useful.Probably the best example of this would be voice-activated virtual assistants（声控助手）. Siri, created by Apple, came out in 2011. It won over Apple fans with its ability to recognize a users voice and de certain things without the user having to do anything. For example, you can tell Siri “call mom” or “set a timer for10 minutes”, and the software will automatically（自动地） do these things for you. Over time virtual assistants have become more sophisticated（复杂的）. can be used to order food, schedule（安排）meetings, and even control the lights in your home.But how will we use AI in our daily life in the future? The possibilities seem quite endless. Perhaps the most exciting possibility is driverless cars. Researchers have been working on self-driving cars for quite some time now. The first automated car was developed in 1977 by Japan. It was able to track street markers by using two cameras and a computer. Since then, dozens of companies have tried to develop their own cars, Developments like these are a sign that AI will become increasingly popular in our daily life in the future.60 . When did the voice-activated virtual assistant Siri come out?61 . Can Alexa be used to order food and control the lights in your home?62 . Whats the most exciting possibility of Al in our daily life in the future?63 . Which country developed the first automated car?64 . How many companies have tried lop their own cars since 1977?八、汉译英：整句. 翻译句子65 . 树木可以使土壤保留在原处。_66 . 刷牙时关闭水龙头是好主意。_67 . 我们应该使用双面纸来节约资源。_68 . 我们经常看到一位老人在公园里回收空瓶子。_69 . 森林给动物提供了家园和食物。_九、书信作文70 . 书面表达假如你是Daniel，现在是Moonlight Middle School的七年级新生。你想给小学老师Mr.Wang写封信，谈谈现在的学校生活。内容如下：1. 学校早上8点上课，周一至周五上学。2. 学校很大、很漂亮有3幢教学楼，2个礼堂3. 老师、同学4. 活动5.(考生自拟)要求：1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，条理清楚；2. 根据要点适当拓展；3. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Wang,Hows everything going? Id like to tell you something about my new school. _I hope to get your reply.Yours,Daniel第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、汉译英：整句1、九、书信作文1、