中考一模（十校联考）英语试题

中考一模（十校联考）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . China will _ the supply（供应）of farm products including pork, fruits and vegetables to keep prices stable（稳定的）.AstealBincreaseCpunish2 . (2013江苏南京)Lindas father hates waiting in long linesI think hes just not very_ApatientBtalentedCpopularDpowerful3 . The twins are talking about the book Who Moved My Cheese. Its fun to _ them.AjoinBtake part inCjoin inDenter4 . Fire is dangerous. We should use it _ .AquicklyBhappilyCsafelyDreally5 . The _ is one of Chinas _.Atiger ;symbolBkoala; symbolsCpanda ;symbolsDlion; symbol6 . Why not have lunch in the restaurant near our school?We cant. It isnt _ today.AopenBcoolCbusyDcheap7 . Are your shirts _ cotton?-Yes, they are. They look very nice.Amade inBmade intoCmade ofDmade from8 . Toms company was in trouble. Luckily, the bank _ to help.AofferedBrefusedCfailedDneeded9 . He is a newcomer,and he has _friends.AlittleBa littleCfewDa few10 . There is water everywhere. Whos going to?Amop up itBmop up themCmop it upDmop them up11 . Therere many people at the square that its hard to find you.Yes, the square is always filled people.Aso;withBso;ofCsuch;withDsuch;of12 . Food safety has become a social focus now.Thats why laws are made _ crimes on food.Ato recordBto preventCprevent13 . Whathim last night?He had an accident on the way home.Atook place toBhappened toCtook place forDhappened for14 . She is a _ musician, she can play music very.Awell, goodBmuch, wellCgood, wellDbad, good15 . Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _ his manners at the party.AcareBmindCobserveDnotice二、完型填空When something goes wrong, it can be very pleasing to say, “Well, its so-and-sos mistake.” Or “I know Im late, but it isnt my _. The bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a _ situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to _ and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to _ home early. Or, you might call a _or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility or _ , find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a _person, or leave this person with some _ jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable（可靠的） and find creative ways to work _ .This is what being a winner is all aboutno matter what happens, creatively using your skills and talents_ you can be successful. Winners dont have _ problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as_ else. They are just better at seeing those problems as _ and chances to develop their own talents. So,_ paying attention to “whose mistake it is”. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just _ stones.16 . AruleBexcuseCmistakeDquestion17 . AbadBgoodClateDright18 . AbeatBblameCfollowDencourage19 . AgoBgetCdriveDleave20 . AtaxiBdoctorCpoliceDstation21 . AabilityBinterestCfeelingsDeducation22 . AcleverBfunnyCstrongDdifferent23 . AgoodBhardCsimpleDboring24 . AhardBeasilyCsecretlyDsuccessfully25 . AifBthoughCbecauseDso that26 . AfewBfewerCmanyDmuch27 . AnobodyBanybodyCanythingDsomebody28 . AdreamsBstoriesCmemoriesDchallenges29 . AstopBstartCenjoyDremember30 . AcryingBsteppingCstoppingDfinishing三、阅读单选It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt.When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt.After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, It is the most important day of the year! I cant miss it!Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it.When Sarah mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at you! her mother cried. You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling? Look, Mommy, I found a diamond! Sarah laughed. Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.31 . When Sarah went to school, she was wearing _.Aa white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtBblue jeans and a yellow shirtCa white coat and a yellow shirtDblue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt32 . Sarah fell off the swing because _.Ashe seldom played swingBshe rose too highCshe waved one hand to her friendDshe was pulled down by her friend33 . When Sarahs mother saw her in the ward she felt _.AupsetBpuzzledCrelaxedDdisappointed34 . Which of the following can be used to describe Sarahs story?AEvery cloud has a silver lining.（衬里）BNothing is impossible to a willing mind.CFirst think, then act.DNo pains, no gains.Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.Whats going on the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere?If you want to answer these and many other questions, just turn on the TV and watch it. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. With TV, however, they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch. TV helps us a lot. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.35 . Some people say the world is smaller than before because _.ATV makes the earth smaller and smallerBall people like watching TVCwatching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayDTV brings the outside world closer to people.36 . We can _ when we watch TV.Ago to live in the other countriesBanswer many questionsCget a lot of information.Dask TV some questions37 . People learn better through TV than throug h the radio because _.ATV sets are bigger than radiosBpeople can hear and they can watch, tooCif people dont have TV, they can not live happily.Dits easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radio38 . TV can _.Ateach us a lot of thingsBlearn a lot of thingsCgive us what we wantDhelp us do our homework39 . This article (文章) tells us _.Aits good to watch TVBnot to watch TV any moreCstudents should not watch TV at any time.Dto stop reading to watch TVEating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive-French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!40 . When do British people often eat in a restaurant?AAfter having a birthday.BBefore watching a movie.CWhen they feel tired.DIf they want to have natural food.41 . Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.Aeating out is cheaper than cooking at homeBthey can learn more manners in the restaurantCpeople care more about their food than beforeDpeople dont like to stay at home after work42 . From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _.ABritish dishes are very expensiveBJapanese dishes are most expensiveCBritish people like foreign foodDFrench food is most popular43 . What is the best title of the passage?ABritish restaurant cultureBBritish table mannersCBest restaurants in BritainDBest food in BritainA. Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案) You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-inRadio station guideLive Radio Your Say-Phone-in Monday 14 April5-6pmGordon Lee hosts the young peoples phone-in programme. Todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex.Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on the similarities and differences between boys and girls.(Calls are free from landlines. S1.10 per minute from mobiles)TranscriptGordon: Welcome to the show. Im sure everyone will have something to say about todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Boys like computers and football, while girls like talking and shopping. Is that true? Or is it nonsense? Lets hear from our first caller, Laura.Laura: I think girls like to chat and talk about everything. This helps us develop better language skills. In my school, all the best students at languages are girls.Gordon: Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities.Thesecan be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys.Lanni: I like shopping with friends and looking for clothes together.Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces.Joe:My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess, but my sisters bedroom is always tidy.Gordon: Girls can usually record details better, like the order and position of things and furniture in a room. So, when any of those are not in their place, girls can notice at once.Nathan: Boys are stronger than girls. Girls often need help with carrying heavy objects. We can run faster too.Gordon: Well, boys do have proportionally( 成 比 例 地 ) more muscle for their body weight. In general, they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size.Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can.Gordon: Thats true. Boys tend to have better long-distance vision than girls. However, we often dont see things that are right under our noses!44 . The phone-in programme is mainly for.AparentsByoung peopleChostsDelderly people45 . The underlined word These in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to _.AThe phone-in programmesBBoys language skillsCGirls better languageDThe radio station guides46 . According to Gordon, girls like shopping because_.Athey like going out with friendsBboys can help them carry heavy thingsCthey pay more attention to detailsDthey can remember colours and shapes better47 . believes that boys have better eyesight than girls.AJuliusBLanniCNathanDLaura48 . According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually_.Ahave a better visual memoryBrecord details betterCbe less tidyDhave a higher percentage of muscle49 . The best title of the passage might be .ADeveloping better language skillsBUnderstanding the opposite sexCRecording more detailsDExpressing opinions betterNamePalace MuseumBritish MuseumHermitage MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtLocationBeijing, ChinaLondon, the UKSaint Petersburg, RussiaNew York, the USAInformationThe largest ancient palace with many kinds of collections in ChinaOne of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the worldOne of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the worldThe largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countriesTicket60 yuan (April 1st October 31st); 40 yuan (November 1st March 31st)FreeForeign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuanAbout 200 yuan50 . Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to _.ABeijingBLondonCSaint PetersburgDNew York51 . How many museums have the collections of different countries?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.52 . Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1st. They should pay _ yuan.A60B100C120D14053 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?AChinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum.BTourists dont have to pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.CThe British Museum has the worlds largest art collection.DThe Palace Museum isnt open on Mondays.54 . We may read the material from a _ magazine.AfoodBtravelCsportsDscience四、语法填空语法填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Do you want to see animals? Well, the New Star Zoo is really 55 . good place for you. There are many 56 . (kind) of animals in the zoo. Lets 57 . (see) koalas first. The koalas come from Australia. They are very quiet and smart. People like them very much. The pandas 58 . China are cute. Many people like these black and white animals. Theyre shy.So never be 59 . (noise) when you see them. There 60 . (be) a tiger with her two sons in the zoo. They are from the USATheyre quiet and interesting, 61 . they are not 62 . (friend). The giraffes come from Africa. Theyre beautiful. The lions are also from Africa. They are 63 . (real) scary. Many people dont like them. They always 64 . (sleep) in the day. They are very lazy. You can also see many other (其他的) kinds of animals in the zoo. Have a good time there.五、材料作文65 . 随着人工智能的快速发展，很多传统行业被取代。一些传统技艺在消失，同时导致很多人失业。上周你们班开了一次班会讨论是否要保护传统技艺。大家纷纷阐述了自己的观点。请你为学校公众号写一篇活动总结。文章需要包含以下内容：时间上周一早上地点班级教室内容是否保护传统技艺?各方观点一些人认为不需要保护传统技艺一些人认为需要保护传统技艺原因1.新事物取代旧事物是必然2.(至少补充一点)1.传统技艺是文化的象征2.(至少补充一点)你的观点要求：1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文章不少于80词；3.语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。With the development of Al, some traditional industries are gone.We had a discussion about_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、语法填空1、五、材料作文1、