沪教版中考二模英语试题（练习）

沪教版中考二模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）My name is Jim. _ Im Linda. Nice to meet you, too!ANice to meet you!BGood evening!CIm fine.DThanks.2 . It is too late. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi home.Aidea B. choice C. chance D. advice3 . You look tired. You should _.Aplay basketballBgo campingCgo fishingDlie down and rest4 . have finished the work can leave.AThe one whoBThose whoCAnyoneDsomeone5 . You look quite tired. Youd better a good rest.Astop havingBto stop to haveCto stop havingDstop to have6 . _is her favourite subject?Her favourite subject is Art.AWhyBWhenCWhoDWhat7 . 找出下列单词中重读音节与其他不同的单词AyourselfBawayCfriendlyDguitar8 . Billy，can I eat the hamburger？ Sure，if the dishes _.Aare washedBwill washCwill be washedDwash9 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others!.AHe picked up rubbish.BI stopped to have a rest.CShe listened to music just now.DHe pushed his bicycle slowly.10 . My dogs eat _ two _ of meat every day.Awith; kiloBabout; kiloCwith; kilosDabout; kilos11 . Half-time is a _ period for the players _.A10-minute, have a restB10-minute; to have a restC10 minutes; to restD10 minute; for rest12 . Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? No, I _it last week.AseeBhave seenCsawDam seeing13 . Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office?Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only a few days.AworkBworkedChave workedDwill work14 . Acool B. food C. moon D. book15 . Jenny is on holiday now. Could you tell me _.Awhen will she come backBwhen she will come backCwhen she came back16 . Its rude to laugh _ others when they have trouble _ something.Aat; doBto; doingCwith ; to doDat ;doing17 . Whats five and six? Its _.AeightBnineCtenDeleven18 . A:It is reported that a tourist bus crashed into a truck and many people died.B:_AI doesnt matter.BI dont think so.CI am sorry to hear that.DAre you kidding?19 . I dont _ where to eat lunch. You can decide yourself.AlikeBstandCmindDwant20 . _ it is to go hiking on a lovely day!AWhat a funBHow funnyCWhat funDWhat funny二、补全对话7选521 . 根据对话内容，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后.A：We have to meet the others at 8：30 at the reserve(自然保护区)，dont we?B： 1A：Do you know how to get there?B：2It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.A：3B：Its an area that protects lots of different animals.A：4B： Im not really sure.I know there are many different kinds of birds there and Im going to take my camera with me.A：5 What clothes are you going to wear?B：Well，if its wet，I will wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.A：So will I.三、完型填空完形填空 。Have you ever had problems in your life and didnt know how to be happy? If so， you will find the book Being a Happy Teenager _ . In the book， the_， Andrew Matthews， tells us how to _a happy life and he also gives answers_the questions of teenagers.The book_about many subjects， such as problems with parents， friends or teachers. The book says we should stop being _with others and learn to forgive. The book teaches us some skills. For example， you can turn_you have learned into pictures to make your memory better. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praisefrom other people. But you can still be happy_there are no such good things. Success comes from a _attitude( 态度) . If you can learn _problems， you will have success in the future. Some school students have such problems as being too tall _ too short. But Matthews says that happiness comes from thinking in a positive( 积极的)_. If you are tall， _ you will be a basketball _； if you are short， your clothes and shoes take _ room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most important lesson： you choose to be happy!22 . AusefulBuselessCmeaninglessDunhelpful23 . AteacherBdoctorCwriterDmanager24 . AlikeBmeetCmarkDlive25 . AaboutBtoCofDwith26 . AspeaksBtellsCtalksDsays27 . AhappyBexcitedCangryDsad28 . AwhichBwhatChowDwhy29 . AbeforeBifCuntilDthat30 . AgoodBbadCpoorDboring31 . AtoBfromCwithDin32 . AbutBandCsoDor33 . AroadBwayCclassDidea34 . AmaybeBsurelyCproperlyDreally35 . AworkerBactorCplayerDsinger36 . AlessBmoreCmostDmuch四、阅读单选Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on?The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600 miles and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average（平均） temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 23!The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language.Perhaps the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers（定居者） in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly learned how much fun it was to ride the waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and ride it all the way to the beach.Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice?Would it be those strange triangles（三角形状物） rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes（火山）, of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the worlds most active volcano. It has been erupting（喷发） for thousands of years. Even when it isnt erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava（熔岩） in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest（but not the tallest） mountain in the world.These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Manna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.37 . According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii?AWaves and cities.BBeaches and language.CVolcanoes and beaches.DVolcanoes and people.38 . Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language?AThere are no real seasons in Hawaii.BThe temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 23.CThe Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day.DThere is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii.39 . What should be the meaning of “body surfing”?ARiding waves.BBody-building.CSea bathing.DJumping into the sea.40 . It can be inferred that _ according to the passage.Avolcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlargingBthe visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcanoCMauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so oftenDpeople in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoesA 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival skills.One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one oclock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldnt find any other people.He got scared at first，but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river，follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home，” he told himself.Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒)Unluckily，one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks(游泳裤)，so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that，he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。41 . Where did Tim get lost?AIn a zoo.BIn the swimming pool.CIn a building.DIn the mountains.42 . How long was Tim lost?AAbout 22 hours.BAbout 22 days.CAbout 12 hours.DAbout 12 days.43 . The underlined word“survival”means _ in Chinese.A逃跑B投降C救援D生存44 . What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?AHe saw some baboons.BHe scratched a baboon.CHe ran towards the sounds.DHe washed the blood off.45 . Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival?AHe met a farmer.BHe was too scared to carry on walking.CThe love for his mom encouraged him.DHis abilities to solve problems helped him.Many people think the camel stores only water in its hump（驼峰）,but it does not,Instead,the camel stores something else there-food.The camels hump is really a hump of fat.When the camel,often called”a ship of the desert”,is not travelling and is in a place where there is plenty of food and water,it eats and drinks a lot. As it does so, its hump rises from the fat its body makes. Then when the camel is travelling through the desert and when there is little food,it can live off the stored fat.A camel can go on for days or weeks with little feed or water.However its hunger reaches the point starvation(饿死),its hump shrinks（收缩） and may even slip off its back and hang down its side.Camels are not fussy（挑剔的） about what they eat.Thorny（多刺的） plants dont hurt their mouths,grasses of any kinds will do and so will hay,dry grain,cactuses.（干草，干粮，仙人掌）There are onehumpcamels and twohump camels. Camels with one hump are calledArabian camels,mainly coming from North Africa. Camels with two humps are mainly from Asia.46 . There arekinds of camels in the world.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive47 . Camels eat and drink a lot.Aafter they finish their workBbefore they go to sleepCwhen they find much food and waterDwhen they go through the desert48 . Reading this passage,we know.Acamels can live without food and waterBcamels need more but pay lessCthere is much food and water in camels humps all the timeDcamels make food and water into fat and store it in their humps49 . A camels hump slips off its back or side because.Ait tries to save some fatBthere is little fat in it.CIt hopes to have a good restDIt can carry more50 . Which is the following is true?AAn African camel has one hump becausethereare many desertsthere.BAn Asian camel has two humps because there is much food and water there.CCamels can live a very bad life.DA camels is the most useful animal.五、阅读判断Long, Long, long ago, there lived a very rich and strong king. All the people in the country were afraid of him. But was he happy? No, he was always ill and unhappy. The doctors in his country could not cure (治愈) him. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads. One day, two famous doctors from another country came to see him. The king said to them, “If you can cure me and make me happy, Ill give you a lot of gold.” The first doctor examined(检查) the king. He found nothing wrong with him. “Oh, king, you are very well,” said the doctor. “You only think you are ill and that makes you unhappy. ” The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his soldiers to cut off the doctors head. The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, king, youll be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes,” he said. The king was satisfied with(对感到满意) his words and said that the doctor was clever(聪明的）. Then he gave the doctor a bag of gold. The king asked hundreds of people if they were always happy. They all said that they are sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. At last the king asked a beggar(乞丐). The beggar said that he was always happy. “Give me your shoes quickly,” said the king, “and Ill make you a very rich man.” The beggar smiled and said, “Sorry, I never wear shoes.”根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。51 . The king felt unhappy all the time.52 . The first doctor found something wrong with the king.53 . The second doctor was very clever.54 . The king became happy because he got the beggars shoes at last.55 . In fact, the beggar had a lot of gold, so he was always happy.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。decide or remember road neverAs a student, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, _ they can be small. But do you ever try to make your dream come true? In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to _ your dream. Never forget what you want. Then you must _ give up going for your dream. There will be difficulties on the _ to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to _ what is the most important. Without dreams, you will not really have a great life.56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _七、填写适当的单词补全对话61 . Complete the dialogue with proper words, one word for each blank.A: Ill miss you, Diana!B: Oh, I feel just the【小题1】! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no【小题2】be at school together.A: Yes. I wish we werent going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 【小题3】to you and all our other old friends.B: Well make new friends, too, though! But lets promise to stay in【小题4】. We may not see each other so often, but we can get together in the summer vacation.A:Yes, thats a good【小题5】. And think of all the happy times well have then!八、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about themHis questions were often hard to answer for teachers.SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didnt enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated（大学毕业）as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.Scientific WorkAfter graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.Later lifeEinstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain(脑)after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.62 . Einstein loved watching things carefully and _about them63 . Though Einstein_ he failed in many subjects.64 . Finally. Einstein won the Nobel Prize _in192165 . Scientists studied Einstein s brain after he died so that_.66 . Many famous scientists still think Einstein is_.九、多任务混合问题（题文）67 . （小题1）When was Asian Hockey Federation(亚洲曲棍球联盟) set up?AIn 1953BIn 1963CIn 1946DIn 195768 . （小题2）Which organization has the most members?69 . （小题3）In how many organizations can English be spoken as an official language?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour70 . （小题4）If you are from France, which sport can you probably take part in?ABaseball.BHockeyCVolleyballDFootball71 . （小题5）If you want to know something about volleyball, you can go to.Awww.baseballeurope.comBwww.asiahockey.orgCwww.voleysur.orgDwww.cafonline.com十、书信作文72 . 假如你叫Tom，和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀请函，邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会，并告诉他你家的地址（参看下图）。提示：1. 聚会内容：唱歌、吃生日蛋糕、玩游戏；2. 内容要涵盖提示中的信息，字数30-50词。Dear Jack,_I think we will have a good timeTom第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、阅读判断1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、填写适当的单词补全对话1、八、填空1、九、多任务混合问题1、十、书信作文1、