人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语单元测试：Unit5

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语单元测试：Unit5姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The husband advised _ a new house, but his wife advised him _ up the idea.Abuying; givingBto buy; to giveCbuying; to giveDto buy; giving2 . （题文）Some people_feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boatAmustBshouldCmayDneed3 . It is a small party.You dont need to _.Aput upBget upCdress upDcut up4 . he to school? Yes, he did. He was late.ADoes; hurryBDid; hurryCWas; hurriedDWere; hurried5 . How about going riding together?_AEnjoy yourself!BGood luck!CWhats up?DSounds like a good idea!6 . The bad news made us _Everyone was very sadAhappyBhappilyCunhappyDunhappily7 . We should have a good habit of _ the water tap after washing our hands.Aturning offBturning onCturning to8 . Its so noisy here that I cant hear_. Could you please say it again?Awhat you sayBwhat do you sayCwhat you saidDwhat did you say9 . If we dont _, there _no more giant pandas in the future.Atake action, will haveBtake off, will beCtake action, will beDtake away, will have10 . Salls birthday is _February 8th.AinBofConDfor11 . Mr. Smith thinks running is _ than gymnastics.Avery popularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular12 . When youre hungry, where can you get something to eat?_.AIn a poolBIn a restaurantCIn a gardenDIn a library13 . I have seen_ film Mr. Six and its quite_ educational one.A/; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an14 . Amy, I havent finished my homework, so I cant go swimming with you._.AHave a good timeBDont worryCThats a pityDStudy hard15 . I _ like to buy a new bike and travel around Yunnan.AcouldBwouldCshouldDWill二、完型填空Once upon a time, there lived a bird named Bharunda . He was strange _he had two necks with two heads, but shared the same body.One day, the bird found a delicious apple. The first head said_.Oh. what a delicious-looking apple！I am _ to find it. Then, he started eating the apple.The second head wanted to share the fruit, but he was _. The first head laughed and said, We share the same _ .It makes no difference on who eats the _ .After all. it goes to the same stomach.Whats more. I am the one who found it., so I have the right to eat it myself .The second head felt _, but he kept silent.A few days later. the second head found a pear which was from a poisonous(有毒的)tree. He said to the first head that he was going to eat this fruit.The first head began to_ .He shouted loudly “Please dont eat this fruit. It is a poisonous one. We share the same stomach. If you eat it, we will both die .Im sorry _what I did several days ago. The first head also promised to_ things with the second one.From then on. they got on well with each other.16 . AuntilBbecauseCbutDor17 . AangrilyBexcitedlyCsadlyDpolitely18 . AsorryBmadCluckyDnervous19 . AacceptedBrefusedCdrivenDwarned20 . AstomachBheadCneckDmouth21 . AtreeBflowerCfruitDgrass22 . AhappyBrelaxedCexcitedDsad23 . AsmileBlaughCcryDsing24 . AwithBforCoverDof25 . AshareBstopCexamineDconnect三、阅读单选The man who thinks he can-Walter WintleIf you think you are beaten, you are;If you think you dare not, you dont.If youd like to win, but you think you cant,It is almost a certainyou wont.If you think youll lose, youre lost;For out in this world we findSuccess begins with a fellows will;Its all in the state of mind.If you think youre outclassed(大大超过), you are;Youve got to think high to rise.Youve got to be sure of yourself beforeYou can ever win the prize.Lifes battles dont always goTo the stronger or faster man;But sooner or later the man who winsIs the one who thinks he can!26 . According to the writer, if you want to win, you should_.Aask for helpBbelieve yourselfCbelieve you are outclassedDfollow a fellows will27 . From this poem, we can learn that success begins with_.Aothers opinionBthis worldCa fellows willDa stronger man28 . Lifes battles dont always belong to_.Athe stronger or faster menBthe lazy menCthe incapable menDthe happier menBeing safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. you remember the following information，your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next，dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. On the bus，dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or other people. Dont sleep.29 . Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CYour bag should be carried towards the front of your body.DAlways notice the environment around you.30 . When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should _ to make yourself safe.Arun homeBfind a lift and go inCturn back and walk towards him or her at onceDcross the street and go to the other way.31 . When you take a bus alone，its safe for you_Ato sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepBto talk with the driverCto call your friendsDto get off the bus at once四、根据首字母、中文提示填空32 . The moonlight shone in _ (穿过) the window. Everything in the room looked so nice.33 . You can find lots of _ (信息) about MH370 on the Internet.34 . On his _ (四十) birthday, he got an iPad from his friend.35 . We should begin to learn to _ (保护) ourselves when we are young.五、单词填空首字母填空April 22 is the World Earth Day. Its a day for us to take c36 . of the earth. So what can we do to help? Around the world, many cities and countries find ways to make t37 . green.First, Chicago is f38 . for its green roofs. There are plants on these roofs. These p39 . store much rainwater. Later, the water goes back to the air to make the city c40 . and cool. S41 . , Singapore has the first zero-energy building in South-east Asia. Zero-energy m42 . a building makes more energy than it uses. Third, Curitiba, Brazil, has BRT. BRT runs on special lanes（车道）, so it will always be on time, even in t43 . jams. Thanks to BRT, the air in the city is very clean. Today, many other countries have BRT, such as China and Mexico.Now, pollution（污染）is a big p44 . around the world. Please remember we o45 . have one earth, and now, it is time for us to protect it.六、填空Animals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger, because the environment that they are living in has changed a lot. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development (发展) of cities and the serious pollution. They dont have enough places to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, men are trying to kill these animals to earn (赚) more money or have their meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and must do something to protect the animals. We should stop the killing and build some nature reserves, so that animals can live happily there. Whats more, we should do something to make our world cleaner.Research ReportProblemMany animals are 46 . Situation Animals living area is becoming 47 . They dont have 48 . to eat.Reason The environment animals live in has changed. People 49 . these animals.Action (行动) to protect them 50 . Stop the killing. Make the world cleaner.七、回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答14题，并按要求完成第5题。Do you know what are the worlds tallest animals? How do they sleep and drink?You may think its difficult for them to sleep, but they have no such problems because giraffes dont often stop for a snooze(打盹). As they are so tall-males can grow up to 18 feet, giraffes actually have the shortest sleep requirement of all mammals(哺乳动物) ,with an average(平均 ) of half an hour a day. When they sleep, they seldom lie down and sleep for minutes at a time, since its difficult for them to get up again and its dangerous in the wild. But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4. 6 hours per day, mostly at night. It usually sleeps lying downDrinking water may cause problems for the animals because their long necks are too short to reach the ground. To drink they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position, which makes them easily hunted by other animals like Africas big cats. As a result, they get most of their water from the plants that they eat. They only need to drink water every few days.51 . How long do giraffes living in the wild sleep every day?_52 . How does the giraffe in the zoo usually sleep?_53 . What must giraffes do to drink water?_54 . Whats the main idea of the passage?_55 . 请将画线句子翻译成汉语。_八、材料作文56 . 书面表达。星期六上午，Jim 一家去动物园。他们看到各种动物，如：大象、熊猫、老虎、长颈鹿等。Jim 最喜欢大象，因为它们不但聪明而且友善，还能做很多事情，如Jim 拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。根据上述提示写一篇文章，可适当增加内容。要求：60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、