人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section A 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section A 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They_us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧气), rubber, medicines and many other things. They can_tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can_that it has many rings. Most trees grow one_ring every year. Because of this reason, we know_When the climate is dry(干燥的) or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually_When it is wet and_, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the_changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the trees, we can_about the climate for a hundred years. We can see how our climate is changing today.1 . AgiveBaskCgetDtell2 . AtooBas wellCeitherDalso3 . AhearBfeelCseeDlook4 . AnewBoldCyoungDshort5 . Ahow tallBhow oldChow longDhow far6 . AleavesBapplesCringsDtrees7 . AbigBthinCthick(厚的)Dlong8 . AcoldBcoolChotDwarm9 . AclimateBthingsCpeopleDlife10 . AthinkBtalkClearnDchangeThere are many kinds of pollution around us, _ air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad _ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and_ problems.With the increase of pollution and the _ of industry, litter is everywhere. Itmakes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people_. For example, people may lose theirhearing if they work in a_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure _.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light_ cause some kind ofillnesses. It makes people feel _ and is especially bad for the eyes.With _ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.11 . Asuch asBfor exampleCsuch likeDas well as12 . AtoBinCforDat13 . AbreathsBbreatheCbreathedDbreathing14 . AdevelopmentBdevelopCdevelopedDdeveloping15 . AblindBlameCblackDdeaf16 . AnoiseBnoisyCnoisilyDnoises17 . Aas wellBtooCeitherDalso18 . AmustBshouldCmayDneed19 . AterribleBcomfortableCterriblyDcomfortably20 . AlittleBa littleClessDfewer二、阅读单选The Gifts for Jennys 15th BirthdayGiftItemThe material of the giftCottonSilkCottonMetalThe reason why she likes the giftSleeping with it every nightLooking beautiful on itBringing her joy and happinessBringing her good luckThe person who bought the giftMotherCousinFatherGrandparentsThe place where the gift is fromShanghaiParisHong KongLondonThe price of the gift50$100$50$20021 . According to the form above , the gifts are from countries .AtwoBthreeCfour22 . The dress is expensive than the watch .A100 dollars moreB50 dollars moreC100 dollars less23 . According to the form above , the doll is made of cotton besides .Athe toy bearBthe dressCthe watch24 . Jenny likes the toy bear because .Ashe sleeps with it every nightBit brings her joy and happinessCit brings her good luck25 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above ?AJennys grandparents sent her a watch for her fourteenth birthday.BThe doll from Jennys mother is as expensive as the toy bear from her father.CThe dress that was bought by Jennys cousin is from Paris .Then the white rabbit saw Alice.“What are you doing here，Mary Ann？he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.Ill try and find his fan and gloves, she thought when she ran.She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, W. Rabbit.She went inside without knocking on the door. How strange this all is！she thought. I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom，and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me”.“Ill drink some.” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house，she started to grow.Soon，she was so big，she could not move in the room.“That was a silly（傻的）thing to do，she thought. “Why didnt I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house？”26 . Who was Mary Ann?AAlices friend.BAlices sister.CThe White Rabbits friend.DThe White Rabbits servant.27 . What does the underlined phrase run errands probably mean?ATo chat with somebody.BTo do something for others.CTo play games with somebody.DTo have lessons with somebody.28 . What made Alice grow taller inside the house?AA fan.BA pair of gloves.CSomething she drank.DSomething she ate.29 . Which of the following showed the right order of what happened in the passage?a. Alice became taller.b. The white rabbit saw Alice.c. Alice came into a little bedroom.d. Alice saw a bottle near a looking glass.Ab c a dBd c b aCb c d aDd a c b30 . Which sentence was TRUE according to the passage?AAlice was too big to move out of the house.BAlice felt comfortable after she became bigger.CAfter knocking on the door, Alice went into the house.DAlice thought it was clever to drink the bottle inside the house.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出单词31 . He is so _(优秀的). We all make him our monitor(班长).32 . The farmer is _ (喂)chickens.33 . Your bike is _(完全)different from mine.34 . The life in the _(乡下) is very quiet.35 . Do you have_ (任何事情)to say?根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。36 . Lets c_ Liu Xiang on.37 . Work hard, and your f_ is not a dream.38 . He likes music. He wants to be a m_ when he grows up.39 . The Big Big World is a very p_ song.40 . My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h_.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用适当的介词填空41 . What do you think your home will be like _10 years?42 . Books will only be _computers, not _paper.43 . Can you tell me your prediction _technology?44 . Less pollution will be good _the earth.45 . I saw a robot _ TV. It was cleaning the kitchen.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。Lead marry stone begin voice46 . My father and mother got _ fourteen years ago.47 . When I was five years old, I _ to learn to play the piano.48 . There are several _ on the road. We must take them away, or they may cause accidents.49 . My father fell in love with the singer because of his _50 . I saw a smart dog _ a blind man to a supermarket when I went shopping.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空build; in great danger; play a part; have to; peaceful 51 . All of us should_ in planting trees.52 . Elephants are _.We should do something for them.53 . Most people in the world love _; they dont need war(战争).54 . We will _plant more trees in order to protect the earth.55 . _more highways will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams.Complete the following sentenced with the words or phrased in the box. Each word can only be used once(选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中. 每空格限填一词,每词填一次) AfloodBenvironmentCgreenhouseDfuelsEsoilFcoalGcause H. layer56 . The Greenhouse Effect may_ the level of the sea to rise.57 . Coal is one of the cheapest_.58 . A thick _of dust lays on the furniture.59 . An unhappy home_ can affect a childs behaviour.60 . My small_gets very hot when the sun is shining.61 . Put some _ on the fire, Linda.62 . The island was a jungle of palm trees in a sandy_.63 . The heavy rain has caused_ in many parts of the country.选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空break into bleed to death so far at the time of find out64 . He was 64 years old_ his death.65 . Someone attacked him with a knife and he _.66 . _ we havent got any information useful.67 . The thief_ the house during the night.68 . This is a detective story with a difference. We invite you to help_.五、单词填空Im going to the sun on my holiday. I will go there b_ spaceship(宇宙飞船).I will take a big blue spaceship. T_ Ill take the spaceship to the sun. The sun is very h_. So I put on the super shirt. In the morning, I will have some sun burgers for my b_. At eight oclock, I will play with my friends there. T_ are a super dog and a super girl. The super dog is white and black. The super girl is very clever. The super girl and the super dog like to play with me. So I play with them for an hour and a h_. Then I will do my h_ on a small blue table. A_ finishing my homework, I will have my lunch. I will eat sun salad. I will have red juice, red fish and red rice. All things a_ red. Then I need a lot of w_ because the sun is too hot. Then I will walk to the spaceship. After that I will take the spaceship to the earth.This is a good holiday on the sun.69 . _70 . _71 . _72 . _73 . _74 . _75 . _76 . _77 . _78 . _阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make lots of _(prediction)about the future. He says that in 100 years some things will be better _ now. For example, we wont have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because well all have robots in _(we)homes. Also, we wont need _(use)paper money. Well all use credit cards(信用卡)to buy things. Well have more free time, and traveling will be_(fast)and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people _(spend)their vacations in space stations._, Uncle Sid says that more things will get_(bad)in the next century(世纪). If more people use cars, there will be more pollution. Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier. If pollution _(get)really bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars(火星). Uncle Sid says well be sorry _ pollution becomes worse.79 . _80 . _81 . _82 . _83 . _84 . _85 . _86 . _87 . _88 . _第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、3、4、5、五、单词填空1、2、