沪教版八年级英语上册Module 8自主检测B卷

沪教版八年级上册Module 8自主检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） How do you _ the yellow car? Its very cute.A . thinkB . likeC . think ofD . like to2. （2分） (2016七下萧山期中) Excuse me. Where do koalas come from?Oh, they come from_.A . ChinaB . AmericaC . AfricaD . Australia3. （2分） Could you go shopping with me? Im not sure. But Ill tell you as soon as I _ my homework. A . finishB . finishedC . will finishD . am going to finish4. （2分） When you enter the house, take off your shoes, please. Thank you for your advice.A . go intoB . leaveC . walk out of5. （2分） What are you going to do tomorrow? Well go to the library tomorrow if it _.A . isnt rainB . rainC . doesnt rain6. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) What in the kitchen? On the table there two cartons of milk.A . are; isB . are; hasC . is; haveD . is; are7. （2分） (2015七上山西月考) This is Bob. is my friend. A . HisB . SheC . He8. （2分） (2017八下福建期中) Newton was playing under an apple tree _ an apple fell on his head.A . untilB . whileC . whenD . after9. （2分） (2019六下密山期末) The Chinese kung fu is one of the _ of China. A . fightsB . jobsC . symbols10. （2分） (2017七上揭阳期末) _, Tom. Is this your pen?No, it isnt. I think its _.A . Excuse me;JackB . Sorry; JacksC . Excuse me; JacksD . Sorry; Jack11. （2分） (2019九下深圳月考) What happened when the rainbow (彩虹) _ over the sky after the storm? All the kids _ their caps and waved them with great joy.A . came along; took offB . came out; put onC . came up; set off12. （2分） The young man fell his bike and hurt his knee.A . fromB . intoC . offD . off from13. （2分） Do you often get on line?Yes. I _ most of my time _ on it. Its a good way to search for information.A . cost; surfingB . spend; surfingC . pay; playingD . take; playing14. （2分） The film we saw last night was fantastic. A . thatB . whatC . who15. （2分） Mom, can you buy me a skirt like this on my birthday?Sure, we can buy _ than this, but _ this.A . a worse one; as well asB . a cheaper one; as good asC . a better one; the same withD . a much beautiful one; the same as二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） (2016八上金华期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5enough to perform(表演) in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 6sounded. Thank you. she said.I am going through a hard time, 7you made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she answered. Why are you so 8?Well, my mum lost her job, and Im not so sure what to doDid you notice the 9you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Dont be worry, because10comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should11more lift(抬) your head up. I looked 12her, surprised at how she was encouraging(鼓励) me. 13are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile.She 14that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to make 15happy by playing music.I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. （1）A . driving B . riding C . running D . walking （2）A . find out B . go out C . take out D . get out （3）A . dressing B . believing C . hurting D . losing （4）A . friendly B . lovely C . carefully D . quietly （5）A . confident B . shy C . bored D . dangerous （6）A . advice B . idea C . music D . interest （7）A . or B . but C . so D . and （8）A . dirty B . busy C . sad D . lazy （9）A . way B . time C . reason D . station （10）A . chance B . health C . pain D . life （11）A . cry B . rest C . smile D . pay （12）A . like B . after C . for D . at （13）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （14）A . asked B . hoped C . guessed D . said （15）A . us B . them C . me D . her 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） (2017八下个旧月考) 阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装扮) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishmentwhen you have finished.Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力) fly! Write down your ideas, dream or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.（1） The passage may be taken from _. A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a magazineD . school rules（2） According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _. A . be specialB . feel niceC . be successfulD . be remembered（3） What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean? A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（4） Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A . Learn something new and go for it.B . Keep a diary to express your feelingC . Stay alone at home as much as possible.D . You should always look for the good things of others.（5） The best title for the passage is “_”. A . Do your bestB . Always smile to your lifeC . Its never too late to learnD . Six ways to feel good about yourself18. （10分） (2017八下杭州期中) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。CParents should stop blaming(责备） themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling(懒散地躺) himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. I dont know what to do with him these days, she said. Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.He hasnt forgotten them. Hes just decided that hes not going to use them. She said that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, I dont like your dress. Its ugly. One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.Where did we go wrong? her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.（1） We can read this passage in _.A . an advertisementB . a story book C . a magazineD . an entertainment newspaper（2） This text is most probably written by _.A . a doctor for physical health problemsB . a headmaster of a middle schoolC . a parent with teenage childrenD . a specialist in teenager studies（3） The underlined word it in the second paragraph refers to _.A . the advice that parents want their children to followB . the change from good to bad thats seen in a childC . the opinion that a child has of his parentsD . the way that parents often blame themselves（4） From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _.A . pay no attention to themB . feel helpless to do much about themC . have come to hate themD . are too busy to look after them（5） What is the authors opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A . Parents should work more closely with school teachers.B . Parents should still pay more attention to the change.C . Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.D . Parents go wrong in changing their children.19. （10分） 阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809.As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves.At sixteen Darwin was sent to the University of Edinburgh to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in the University of Cambridge. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对)by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.In1871 Darwin wrote another important book. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.（1） Where was Darwin born? A . In Germany.B . In France.C . In England.D . In America.（2） What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy? A . Science books.B . Chemistry books.C . History books.D . Medical books.（3） What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle? A . A tourist.B . A doctor.C . A waiter.D . A scientist.（4） Which book was written by Darwin in 1859? A . The Theory of Evolution.B . The Theory of Relativity.C . The Origin of Species.D . The Old Man and the Sea.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分） (2018眉山) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框中的A-E选项中，选择适当的选项补全短文。Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little difficult to keep a exercise plan when winter comes._Do you have the same problem? Ill tell you what you can do to change the situation.To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise._The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable._If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer for a few minutes before that. Its often harder to get warmed up when its cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm._If its really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before you do exercise.Walk in door._To get out of cold weather of winter, you can simply walk in door. Probably in the living area of your room, Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.A. Take a hot shower.B. Walking is a good way to stay healthy.C. Put your sports clothes in the dryer.D. The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed.E. Second, make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise.五、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面的短文make, with, everything, like, other, it, photo, interestingSkin-diving （轻装潜水）is a new sport today. Many people show interest in this sport. Some go under water to see beautiful scenes(景色)._go down into deep(深的) water to take pictures of swimming fish. It is not dark under water and there are a lot of big or little fish living there. Some of them use the sand to _their homes. If you are under water, you will find you are just in a fish village.There is no wind under water._is blue and green. During the day, there is much light. Sometimes people do not have to use a flash(闪关灯)to take _under water.This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. When you are under water,_is easy for you to carry a big stone(石头). It is_a trip to the moon!Catching fish is one of the most _parts of this sport. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them_your hands.六、 补全对话（有两项多余） (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Where do you want to go for lunch today, Rob?B: I plan to go to Ritas Restaurant. Come with me!A: _I want to try a new place.B: Ritas has a new menu! _A: A new menu? Really?B: Yes. Now Ritas has hamburgers, spaghetti (意大利) and other things!A: _B: The new menu has many pages!A: Does the new menu have pictures?B: Yes, it does!A: Are the dishes on the new menu more expensive?B: No, not really. _A: Does Ritas have a new boss (老板)?B: No. _A: OK, I 11 come with you. I cant wait to (迫不及待) see the new menu!B: Great! Lets go!A. I go there often.B. The service there is slow.C. I hardly ever eat junk food.D. It seems like a new place to you!E. They only had sandwiches before.F. They still have good prices there.G. But I saw some new waiters there.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） (2016八上桐乡期中) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。（每空不多于3个词）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people _(keep) healthy, happy and to live longer. People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very _and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men andwomen, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them. _(run) and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. People began to play them not long ago. And people are playing new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of _(new) sports. People from different _(country) may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分） (2019八上广州期末) 众所周知,良好的学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以 How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文,向同学们提出以下建议: 写作要点:1）课前为新课做准备；2）课堂上认真听课做笔记；3）课后按时完成作业并多做阅读。写作要求:1）语句通顺,意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名；4）词数:80左右，开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。How to develop our good learning habitsAs we know, its important for middle school students to have good learning habitsAnd reading can give us more knowledge that we cant learn at class第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20-1、五、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 补全对话（有两项多余） (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、