上海版英语八年级下学期Units4－6教材梳理B卷

上海版英语八年级下学期Units46教材梳理B卷一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共57分)1. （5分） 将看到的中文翻译成英文 （1） _n名单；清单 （2） _adj发疯的；荒唐的 （3） _n(用复数)短裤 （4） _n(用复数)裤子 （5） _n太阳镜；墨镜 2. （10分） (2020七下深圳) 中译英。 气味 _支持 _鼓励 _获得成功的 _想念；怀念 _仍然是；保持不变 _快乐的；高兴的 _工作努力的；勤勉的 _耐心的 _很可能 _3. （3分） 将看到的中文写成英文 （1） _为了 （2） _航天旅行 （3） _搜索 4. （9分） 单词翻译。 君主，国王_ 银行家_ 苍白的_王后，女王_ 检查；检验_ 王宫_权利；力量_ 财富_ 阴沉的，灰暗的_5. （5分） After the min stopped，the sun began to (照耀) 6. （5分） 将看到的中文写成英文 （1） _n航天器；宇宙飞船 （2） _n计划；工程；项目 （3） _adj最近的；最新的 （4） _prep在(播放)中；关于 （5） _v发现；找到 7. （6分） 我们应该做什么来保护濒危动物? _ _ _ _ _ _ the endangered animals?8. （6分） 你玩弄那只猫真是太残忍了。 _ _ _ _ you _ _ tricks on that cat.9. （5分） 没有人生来就会弹钢琴。(at birth) 10. （3分） (2018七上南沙期末) 南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园，百万葵园等。 There are many _ _ _ in Nansha, such as Tianhou Palace, Nansha Wetland, Sunflower Garden and so on.二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共57分)11. （2分） Jacks father bought a new television set yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ Jacks father _ a new television set yesterday?12. （6分） 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。_在我们搬家到上海的开始两个月我的祖父母不适应生活在城市。_ in the city in the first two months when we moved house to Shanghai._其实，体育运动是对脑力劳动者很有价值的。In fact, sports and games can_ people who work with their brains ._种子通常是随风散播的。Seeds _._据报道食用过多的糖常常引起健康问题。Its reported that eating too much sugar often._我的确不知道他出国多久了。I really didnt know _._他很难向我解释为什么他又迟到了。He _why he was late again.13. （9分） 英汉互译。弹吉他 _下象棋 _说英语 _美术俱乐部 _be good with _make friends _be free _养老院 _与玩 _14. （5分） 翻译下列句子(1)这条鱼已经死了三个小时了。_.(2)我们忍不住地和那些著名的足球运动员们拍照。_.(3)除了冬天之外，我们可以在任何季节去那里。_ .(4)当公交车以高速行驶时你不能下车。_.(5)在寒冷的雪天爬山是很危险的。_.15. （14分） 翻译下列句子你不原谅别人的过错真傻。Its _not to_.任何需要脑力劳动或体力劳动的人应该穿红色。_physical or mental _.我没有足够的睡眠，但我想不出和谁沟通。I_, but I cant_anyone_.你能给我建议如何取得我的学业和我的爱好两者之间的平衡？Can you please_ me_a balance_my schoolwork_?他很聪明，但他从不炫耀，他总是花许多时间慷慨地向我们解释事件。He is very clever, but he never_. He always _a lot of time_. 16. （7分） 按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整。1.人在过度紧张之下，办事情就容易出差错。Things can easily go wrong when people are_ .2.你明天能顺便到我家来一趟吗？Can you _my house tomorrow ?3.他花了两天时间看完这本书。He _two days _the book.4.我可以借这支钢笔多久？_ may I _ this pen ?5.昨天踢足球你踢得高兴吗？Did you have _ football yesterday ?17. （2分） I usually_the best score in_match我通常在每场比赛中都取得最好的成绩。18. （6分） They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.他们甚至互相提问，试图找出答案。点拨：look for, find 与 find out_意为寻找， 表示动作的过程，不表示结果。如：我正在找我的钢笔。 _意为找到，发现，表示动作的结果。如：我正在找我的钢笔，但我找不到它。 _意为发现，查明，一般用于发现真理、奥秘等抽象事物。如：请查明昨晚是谁打破了窗户。 _19. （6分） 根据所给中文完成句子（1）格林一家此刻正在参加时装表演吗?_ at the moment?（2）昨天晚上直到9点，他才做完作业。_last night（3）这些书可以在网上订购。These books_（4）原谅那个年轻人又一次迟到是不明智的。Its not wise_（5）请在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。Please_（6）到去年年底为止，我们又建了三个博物馆。By the end of last year，_三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20. （2分） (2017长春模拟) Who is our new math teacher?It _ be the one with long curly hair. I am not sure.A . mustB . shouldC . mightD . shall21. （2分） Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth _.A . to visitB . visitingC . visitD . visited22. （2分） (2018白银) A lot of people are coming to the meeting. A . A fewB . A littleC . A bit ofD . A large number of23. （2分） do you usually go to school, Jenny?At about 8:00 in the morning.A . What timeB . HowC . WhereD . Why24. （2分） I think it is a good idea _ parents to do something instead.A . to helpB . helpsC . helpingD . help25. （2分） (2016七上孝南开学考) Yesterday we _some CDs in a shop . A . buyB . buyedC . bought26. （2分） My mother _ when someone knocked at the door. A . is cookingB . cookC . was cookingD . cooks27. （2分） We were dancing _ they were singing. A . and ifB . withC . whileD . that28. （2分） _ he _ go travelling with his family? A . Did; used toB . Had; used toC . Did; use toD . Was; use to29. （2分） (2016八下靖江期末) He likes playing tricks on others, but _, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A . in this wayB . in some waysC . in his wayD . on his way30. （2分） (2020七下深圳) Hurry up, _ you will be hit by the rush hour. A . andB . orC . butD . so31. （2分） (2017八上龙湾期中) Do you like going to a far place by plane ?Taking a plane is fast, _, it is too expensive.A . howeverB . butC . ifD . or32. （2分） (2018奉贤模拟) Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so _I dont want to take it.But, dear, it will cure your cold.A . deliciousB . deliciouslyC . terriblyD . terrible33. （2分） The _ about the sports meeting make us excited.A . newsB . informationC . messagesD . advice34. （2分） (2015九上重庆开学考) I felt _ when I heard the _ news. A . exciting, excitedB . excited, excitingC . exciting, excitingD . excited, excited35. （2分） What should we do before we use the blender? I think we must read _.A . informationB . instructionsC . notesD . opinions36. （2分） (2017广东模拟) Mary is busy _ her homework now. A . to doB . doC . doingD . does37. （2分） (2019宜昌) Shall we _ the things we dont use to the people in need? Good idea.A . put offB . set outC . get intoD . give away38. （2分） (2017七下萧山月考) My sister doesnt like rice _ dumplings, _ she likes beef _ tomato noodles. A . or, but, andB . and, with, orC . or, but, orD . and, but, and39. （2分） (2020七下深圳) Do you know him? Oh. _ no one knows him here.A . NearlyB . almostC . properlyD . hardly四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） (2017深圳模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying (恐吓) less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 ， and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of3students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesnt 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt5. But the school says thats OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making6.“The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. Its during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 at school,” said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules arent always 9. Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10doesnt make for a fun playtime for everyone.（1）A . deal with B . come up with C . find out （2）A . quietly B . difficultly C . differently （3）A . asking B . seeing C . helping （4）A . answer B . hurt C . hear （5）A . myself B . ourselves C . themselves （6）A . trouble B . advice C . information （7）A . serious B . busy C . free （8）A . books B . windows C . rules （9）A . worse B . faster C . better （10）A . break B . class C . home 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)41. （8分） One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has beener. A really long time!” His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to make a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position:_! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.（1） Jack remembered _ his grandpa had given him two years before.A . the birthday cardB . the business cardC . the bookD . the toy（2） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Jacks parents helped him to make the gift for his grandpa.B . Jack kept his secret about the gift before giving it to his grandpa.C . Jack bought the business card for his grandpa.D . Jack wanted his grandpa to make money for him.（3） What is Jacks grandpas new position?A . PART-TIME MANAGERB . FULL-TIME MANAGERC . PART-TIME GRANDPAD . FULL-TIME GRANDPA（4） Why were there tears in Grandpas eyes?A . Because he would lose his position.B . Because he was not cared for.C . Because he was moved by Jacks gift.D . Because he was unhappy.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共57分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共57分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)40、答案：略五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)41、答案：略