人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）（无听力资料）B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）（无听力资料）B卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Whats your favourite sport? A . Running.B . Swimming.C . Playing football.2. （1分）What kind of music does Harry like? A . Rock music.B . Country music.C . Pop music.3. （1分）Who is the boys cousin? A . Jack B . Jim C . Tom 4. （1分）听第五段对话，回答小题。 How many people are there?A . Five.B . Four.C . Three.5. （1分）Why didnt the man go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? A . Because he didnt like it.B . Because he had a lot of homework to do.C . Because he felt sick.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 （1）How does lily feel on the first day of school? A . Nervous.B . tired.C . Happy.（2）What is the teacher like? A . Talk a lot in class.B . Give less homework.C . Know the students well.（3）What is Lily afraid of? A . Talking in public.B . Taking a PE lesson.C . Shaking hands with others.7. （6分）请听第2段材料，回答下面三小题。 （1）How is Bob? A . He can say ABCs.B . He is fine.C . He is Bob.（2）Whats this in English ? A . Its an apple.B . Its a map.C . Its a UFO.（3）Whats brown ? A . O.B . G.C . Q.三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）Did the students in Class 9,Grade 8 of Hefei No.45 Middle School make cameras by themselves? A . Yes, they did.B . No, they didnt.C . I dont know.（2）Which subject are students interested in? A . Chemistry.B . Math.C . Physics.（3）What were the cameras made of? A . Paper and glass.B . Silver and glass.C . Glass and clay.（4）What kind of camera can get a full mark? A . The biggest one.B . The smallest one.C . The one with the clearest picture.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . The self-made cameras can really take photos.B . Students made cameras in different sizes.C . Students can see a building that is 2,000 meters away clearly.四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 I was invited to attend a presentation at the Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing 1to change our attitude and our life.The young musician Mr. Patrick was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he 2beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was wonderful. But what shocked me most was his magic smile.Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which3him lame for life. However, as a child, he was 4with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first note, he discovered the piano. When his mom hit any note on the piano, and within one or two 5, hed get it. By his second birthday, he was playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star. His father was overjoyed. We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.When Patrick was at the University of Louisville, his father 6classes with him. He was also a part of the 214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and he and his father did it together. His father 7the night shift（夜班）in order to accompany his daytime band practice. Patrick says, My dads my hero.But even more than his unbelievable musical talent, it was Patricks attitude of gratitude that touch my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how 8he was with a great father. When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and cheered for over five minutes.We all face misfortune in our lives.9 ， its not the hardship but how we react to it that will determine the joy and happiness in our lives. During tough times, do we spend too much time feeling10for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude, learn how to dance in the rain?（1）A . knowledge B . quality C . wisdom D . power （2）A . wrote B . provide C . made D . gave （3）A . took B . led C . forced D . left （4）A . fitted B . connected C . associated D . filled （5）A . memories B . words C . tries D . notes （6）A . listed B . found C . attended D . organized （7）A . worked B . found C . refused D . cancelled （8）A . satisfied B . concerned C . blessed D . careful （9）A . Therefore B . Otherwise C . However D . Besides （10）A . great B . sorry C . hopeful D . proud 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 TV Shopping: About 5%8% of the Americans now shop by TV. They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it. People can shop at any time, even late at night. Online Shopping: Online shopping is popular with many people every day. People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose what they want, like books, food, clothes, and other things. One of the best advantages is that they can buy things at any time. Catalogue(目录)Shopping: Its also a popular way of shopping in America. There are catalogues for almost everything you need, like clothes, furniture, food and so on. People also order (订购) about 40% of their music from music club catalogues. （1）How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）What do we need to do if we want to buy a product by TV? A . We need to send emails.B . We need to make a phone call.C . We need to go to the shop.D . We need to read many catalogues.（3）What is the similarity (相似性) between TV shopping and online shopping? A . People can buy things at any time.B . People must(必须) use a computer.C . People have to watch TV.D . People must talk to the manager of the shop.（4）What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A . Products in the shopB . How to go shopping?C . Online shoppingD . Different ways of shopping in America11. （8分）阅读理解 When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter, Meghan, We have so much, but these poor people now have nothing. Well share what we have with them.I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the children to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. Oh, dear, I said, you dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much. Meghan said, Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more，but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱), isnt it?（1）According to the passage, the writer has children. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . An earthquake happened in the writers hometown.B . The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll.C . The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.D . The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.（3）Whats the best title of this passage? A . A Sad ExperienceB . A Family StoryC . The Way of Helping OthersD . The Spirit of Giving12. （8分）阅读理解 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words 1 pound of flesh not 1 pound of flesh and blood. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .（1）The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . The story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.B . Antonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.C . Shylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.D . Portia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.（3）Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishA . B . C . D . （4）We can put _ in the blank in Paragraph 3. A . Antonio takes pity on ShylockB . Bassanio and Portia have a happy endingC . everyone including Shylock lives a happy lifeD . everyone including Shylock lives a sad life13. （8分）阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.（1）How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.（2）Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.（3）What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）任务型阅读 下面是一些同学对课外活动的看法，请仔细阅读下列短文，按信息卡内容要求填入相关信息。Mike Smith:We have many after-class activities in schoolan English corner, hand-writing lessons, playing basketball, playing chess, dancing and so on. Students in our school can choose any kind of activities they like.Jane White:Im a member of the music club in our school. I can learn different kinds of musical instruments. Its fun.Frank Green:I take part in drawing and the English corner after class. I learn a lot from the activities. I can not only improve my abilities of drawing and spoken English, but also make some new friends who have the same hobbies as me. Amy Young：Some teachers think after-class activities take up too much time. But as a student, I think its necessary for schools to give us the chance to improve our other abilities after class. We are under great pressure （压力）with too much homework and too many exams. We need time to relax.Information CardThe number of kinds of activities Mike mentions_The person who is in a music club_The activities Frank joins in besides drawing_Some teachers opinion about after-class activities_The purposes of the activities in students opinions_七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15. （1分）The young man would rather give up the chance than take those_(导演) advice. 16. （1分）She c_ the table with a cloth yesterday. 17. （1分）He doesnt have time to play with you, because he is learning to use a computer p_to draw pictures. 18. （1分）Tom felt _(不高兴) because he couldnt go out to play with his friends. 19. （1分）The big dictionary on the table is very u_ to me. 20. （1分）The d_of Columbus was quite an event in the world. 21. （1分）No one helped them. They carried the heavy box home t_. 22. （1分）I think it m_hes happy. 23. （1分）I want to eat some _(花生). 24. （1分）I like Friday b_ I have P.E. that day. 八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）_ (What/Which)size does your brother take? 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）At first, Linda was sad_(final) she became happy again. 十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27. （20分）请你写一篇作文，描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路，建筑物，商店，旅游等方面进行描述。(不少于80字)1.过去，我的家乡是个贫穷的小镇，但是河水清澈，空气清新。人们住在低矮的屋子里。人们常常步行或骑自行车去镇里。2. 在过去的几年中， 我的家乡发生了很大变化。多数人搬进了公寓。马路变宽了，超市也多了。3. 人们可以坐公共汽车或打的去镇里。但是空气不如以前新鲜了，树也没以前多了。4.人们意识到保护环境是很重要的。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25-1、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26-1、十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27-1、