2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）D卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2018八上泗阳期中) He hit a pipe and _ the room with water. A . fillB . fillsC . filledD . full2. （1分） (2015八上临汾月考) -Where were you last Saturday?- I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . wasC . were3. （1分） We students from a small school A . amB . isC . are4. （1分） Eating fruit and vegetables good our health. A . are, forB . is, forC . are, atD . is, at5. （1分） (2018七上温州期中) Gina my cousin. We good friends. A . is, isB . are, areC . is, areD . are, is6. （1分） (2016七上嘉峪关期末) Hi, Li Ming .How_ you, Jack? Im OK, .A . is, thankB . is, thanksC . are, thankD . are, thanks7. （1分） Connect the fridge to the electricity.A . washing machineB . rice cookerC . refrigerator8. （1分） (2017七下桂林期中) Wait minute. One of my will come here soon. A . a; friendB . the;friendC . a; friendsD . the; friends9. （1分） (2018七上黄埔期末) Do you have a_ friend at school，Jenny？ Yes，mumLucy is my best friend.A . closedB . closeC . loveD . lovely10. （1分） (2019八下虹口期末) He drank so much that he _ down on the floor the whole night. A . liedB . layC . lainD . laid11. （1分） (2019七上广饶期中) The girl always _ glasses in the classroom. A . puts onB . wearsC . dressesD . in12. （1分） _ the cars old, it still runs well.A . BecauseB . SoC . AlthoughD . But13. （1分） Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?No. But I hear its very interesting.A . writtenB . writeC . to writeD . writing14. （1分） At first, the woman felt a slight shake_ her body.A . fromB . acrossC . throughD . over15. （1分） Im sure we will have more environmental earth a dirty one.A . insteadB . butC . instead of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2016八下平南月考) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。When Zoe talks about her dog, Hatti, a big smile always appears on her face. Zoe is thirteen and she was born 1a terrible illness (疾病). The illness stops her from 2like other children. In 2006, Hatti came to her.“I wanted a 3of my own to help not just me but all my family. So I called Dogs for the Disabled, an organization which helps the disabled by 4dogs for them. Things became different after Hatti arrived. Its very 5. It can get many things for me, so my mom doesnt need to be around me all the time. If I need my mom, it can get my mom in a 6 even in the midnight,” said Zoe.“Hatti is my best friend, and it is 7to have it around. I think it makes me laugh every day. I used to be scared 8I was alone, but now Hatti can always stay with me,” said Zoe.Zoes mom Helen 9, “The longer Zoe and Hatti are together, the happier Zoe becomes. Shes becoming more independent (独立的). Im 10glad and I thank Dogs for the Disabled very much.”（1）A . at B . with C . for D . on （2）A . growing up B . giving up C . cleaning up D . putting up （3）A . bird B . cat C . horse D . dog （4）A . training B . walking C . selling D . feeding （5）A . dangerous B . careless C . clever D . lucky （6）A . month B . day C . hour D . minute （7）A . fun B . upset C . available D . serious （8）A . why B . when C . which D . where （9）A . promises B . advises C . says D . changes （10）A . probably B . really C . only D . loudly 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)17. （5分） 根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。This is a picture of Mr. Blacks family. The man is Mr. Black. The woman is Mrs. Black. They have a son and a daughter. The son is behind Mr. Black. He looks like his mother. His name is Mike. Hes thirteen. Their daughter, Ann is behind Mrs. Black. She is eleven. Mike and Ann are in the same school. But they are not in the same grade. Mike is in Grade Nine. Ann is in Grade Seven. They are good students at school. Mike likes English, but he doesnt like math. Ann likes Chinese and math. She also likes singing English songs.（1） Mr. Black has _children.（2） The son is behind Mr. Black. His name is_ .（3） Ann is _years old.（4） Mike and Ann arent in the same_ .（5） Ann likes_ , but Mike doesnt like it.18. （5分） (2017威海) 阅读理解AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the worlds largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）.When people hear about the Albinas large family, the first question they ask is, How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime? The answer is simple: Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets, a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina Chile. The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones. Weve always done it that way, she says. Obviously, the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion (宗教）.They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it. When my two brothers and I were babies, she says，our mother left us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away. Even if I didnt have much money, I would always take care of my children myself. Mrs Albina has kept her promise.（1） How many people are there in the worlds largest family? A . 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B . 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C . 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.（2） All of the Albina children are .A . living in ArgentinaB . in their thirties and fortiesC . twins or triplets（3） The Albina family is . A . poorB . middleclassC . rich（4） The Albinas do not use birth control because . A . they want to have as many children as possibleB . thcy dont know about birth controlC . it is against their religion（5） Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_. A . she is afraid other people wont take good care of themB . she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC . she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself19. （5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 One Sunday morning, Ben went to a barbers(理发师)shop and had his hair cut. When he came out, he was not happy with the result. In the evening, he met his friend Bob. He laughed and asked. What happened to your hair, Ben?Ben agreed, Yes, I think youre right, Ben. Mind you! Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time. What you need to do first is to look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to him.Why shall I go to him? Ben asked in amazement, But that would be foolish(愚蠢的)!Oh, no, it wouldnt, answered Bob. Who cut that mans hair? Just think about it. He couldnt cut himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. _（1） The underlined sentence Mind you! most probably means _. A . Take careB . Listen carefullyC . Be careful（2） Ben thought his new barber was _ the old one. A . better thanB . worse thanC . the same as（3） Bob told Ben _. A . what he should do after cutting hairB . how to cut hair betterC . how to find a good barber（4） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Ben went to a barbers shop on a Sunday morning with Bob.B . Bob thought Bens haircut was not good.C . Bob thought it was useful for Ben to look at all the barbers hair.（5） _ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . You can cut his air.B . So he may be the worst one.C . So you know he cant be the worst barber.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2019七上重庆期中) 阅读下面的对话，从方框内的7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其序号填入题前括号内。 Miss Green is a new teacher in Class Two. Now she is standing near the teachers desk(站在讲桌旁).A: Good morning, teacherB: Good morning!_You can call me Miss Green.A: Nice to meet you, Miss Green. Im BobB: Nice to meet you, too. Oh, what are these?A: They are notebooks.B:_A: No. Mine are in the schoolbag. I think theyre Marias.B: Maria?_A: MARIA.B: Oh, I see._A: Yes, it is. Thank you.B:_Ask Maria to come here.A: OK.A. Who is Maria?B. Are they yours?C. Is this your cup?D. Youre welcome.E. Whats your name?F. How do you spell it?G. My name is Jane Green.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分） 根据汉语提示写出单词。（1）Dad, could you bring me some drinks and_(小吃、小食品)?（2）There are_(五十) teachers in our school.（3）How did you get your _(兼职的) job?（4）I need to _(完成) my homework first before going out.（5）Dont _(担心). I can help you with your chemistry.22. （1分） The _(瓶) is empty. You can use it to carry some water 23. （1分） This is a white_(猫) 24. （1分） The plane _(降落) at the airport at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 25. （1分） He_(放松)at home last weekend六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分） (2016七上江苏月考) My grandpa _ (not go) walking in the morning, because its too cold. 27. （1分） He left without _ (say) a word. 28. （1分） Linda has three _ (brother). 29. （1分） We can watch many_(online)films 30. （1分） I _(tell) him the news as soon as I see him. 七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31. （2分） 将你看到中文翻译成英文（1） _超过，多于（2） _既又，以及（3） _出版32. （2分） 本(Ben)把我介绍给了他的老师。 33. （2分） 请在教学楼前等。Please_in front of the classroom building34. （3分） (2019七下右玉期末) 翻译下列短语（每小题0.25分，共3分） 深夜不睡；熬夜 _把 弄醒 _骑马_吹灭_总的说来_切碎_沿着 _喜欢阅读 _点菜 _回电话_此刻；马上_捎口信_ 35. （2分） 根据汉语意思，写出单词或短语。 （1） 令人吃惊的_（2） 地球_（3） 同一的_（4） 出生_（5） 脂肪_（6） 事实_（7） 得了吧_（8） 眼睛睁着睡觉_（9） 停止生长_八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)36. （20分） (2019临沂模拟) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A. B. C. D and F grading system, the first four letter are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for fail. The word fail happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E, The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean not-passing or fail. Some schools have U grade for unsatisfactory, or I grade for incomplete.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100% (excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F. There is no evidence(证据)to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for excellent.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during n time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began, growing cites and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades don t fully reflect(反映)student learning. However, as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids. They are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.（1） What does an F stand for in the A, B, C, D and F grading system? （2） When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? （3） What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? （4） What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? （5） Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today? 九、 写作题 (共1题；共14分)37. （14分） (2019泰州模拟) 我校和荷兰夸美纽斯学院缔结为友好交流学校，为传播祖国文化，增进国际理解，共建中西方跨文化交流平台，学校决定举行与友好学校的书信活动。请你(Li Ping)根据下表信息给你的荷兰友好学校的笔友（John）写一封信，介绍有关情况。 内容要点学习情况勤奋刻苦，成绩优异，常受表扬家乡变化绿树成荫，道路宽敞；使用新能源，污染减少阅读计划读有关中国礼仪的书，因为.（自己发挥一点）读有关中国科学家的书籍，如袁隆平，因为（自己发挥一点）希望梦想去中国西北当志愿者，因为.（自己发挥一点）要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；必须包含表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Dear John,I am a Chinese boy named Li Ping. I am in grade 9 now. I am happy to be your penfriend. Its my pleasure to introduce something to you.Welcome to China! I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfullyLi ping第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20、答案：略五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)36、答案：略九、 写作题 (共1题；共14分)37、答案：略