沪教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷

沪教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom accepted his mothers advice and would study in the US next year. Wow. Thats a good choice.A . shookB . tookC . reminded2. （2分）_ of the students in Class 2 looks happy.A . AllB . EachC . BothD . Every3. （2分）In our city, _ college students want to work in West China in the future. A . millionB . millions ofC . million ofD . three millions of4. （2分）I am looking after little Tom today. Hes been in my house _8:00 this morning.A . atB . sinceC . forD . till5. （2分）- What do your parents do, Jack?- _ my father _ my mother are doctors and they work in the same hospital.A . Either; orB . Neither; norC . Not only; but alsoD . Both; and6. （2分）Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A . catch up withB . agree withC . get on well withD . make friend with7. （2分） Robert, could you wash the car for me? Yes, I _. Im coming, dad.A . couldB . couldntC . canD . cant8. （2分）Last night, I _ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how embarrassed I was then!A . playedB . was playingC . have played9. （2分）Look, it is going to rain. Youd better the windows when you leave the house.A . closeB . to closeC . closingD . not to close10. （2分）Look, _ high speed the roller coaster _!A . how; is movingB . what; is moving C . how; is moving atD . what; is moving at11. （2分）Its a difficult time, but we will never _ hope. A . care aboutB . pick upC . think aboutD . give up12. （2分）- What do you think of the woman singer?- Her voice sounds _. I like her songs.A . sweetB . sweetlyC . badD . badly13. （2分） Whats Alices QQ number? _ 364899176.A . It isB . This isC . That is14. （2分）My uncle is easy to get angry. He may have _ yang. A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . a lots of15. （2分） Maybe you can catch the last bus. . If not, Ill have to walk home.A . Good jobB . Just so-soC . Not at allD . I hope so二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr. Brown lived in a small town. One day he 1 a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. 2 he found that a man3behind him. Mr. Brown went faster, and the man walked faster too. 4Mr. Brown walked slowly and the man walked slowly5 .Now they were coming near a garden. Quickly, Mr. Brown ran6 it. He tried to get away from the man in this way, but he failed. He was very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Then Mr. Brown stopped. Excuse me, he said, what do you want7? 8 , sir, answered the man, You see, I have to 9 Mrs. King a bag and I asked the man at the station. He told me, go right after that man. He lives in the house just next to 10 . （1）A . have B . go C . is D . had （2）A . Suddenly B . Quietly C . Badly D . Fortunately （3）A . was coming B . come C . was walking D . walk （4）A . What B . When C . Where D . How （5）A . neither B . either C . still D . too （6）A . into B . on C . of D . at （7）A . something B . anything C . do D . to do （8）A . Sorry B . Excuse me C . OK D . No （9）A . borrow B . lend C . give D . bring （10）A . Mrs. King B . Mr. Brown C . you D . me 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17. （6分）阅读理解。Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地）on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. Everything tasted delicious.Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子）to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I left them at home.” What could we do? Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的）sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “Its OK, we dont need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.（1）What did they forget to take with them? A . The tentB . The sleeping bagsC . The matchesD . The poles（2）Which is the correct order of what they did at the campsite?building a campfireputting the sleeping bags on the groundcooking supper and enjoying itfailing to put up the tentA . B . C . D . （3）Which of the following is true about their camping trip? A . They went camping on a sunny winter day.B . Dad thought they didnt need to take a tent.C . They spent the Saturday night at the campsite.D . They woke up the next morning before sunrise.18. （8分）阅读理解 Many people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system (人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference (新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter (口译员) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. （1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day.（2）Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the match.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is _. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a Weiqi matchD . an artificially intelligent system四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共13分)19. （5分）阅读短文，从AE五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整，正确。 Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. _or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. _. Many people take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, _. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute, and _, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. _. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. We had a trip like this. How bad it was. A. we thought it was a nice place for a picnicB. They want to go out to see something differentC. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eatD. so we had to move very slowlyE. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets20. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。DKathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasurea beautiful silk scarf.Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Dont worry, Grandma, nothings going to happen to your scarf. Youll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.“Im sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked.“Im sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one youre wearing around your neck.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmothers best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.“My names Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. Ive been living here in California ever since.” said the old woman.Eliza could not believe her ears （1）Kathy and her family left their country because .A . Kathy found a job in the USAB . Kathy would study in CaliforniaC . they had no friends in EuropeD . they wanted to get away from the war（2）From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer(推断) that Eliza felt .A . surprisedB . thankfulC . sorryD . nervous（3）What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?A . She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B . She went for another job interview.C . She showed Monica around California.D . She took Monica to meet her grandmother.（4）The best title for this passage can be .A . A Gift from ParentsB . A Scarf of LuckC . A Successful InterviewD . A Story in the War五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Saturday, October 25thIt was cloudy in the morning. I_（决定）to go to a movie_（和）my best friend. When we_（到达）at the movie theater. We found there were many people. This theater is _（受欢迎的）in our town. It has the most_（舒适的）seats, and the workers in it are _（友好的）. My friend wanted to see a comedy, she thought comedies were funny, but I _（不喜欢） comedies. In my mind, they were_（无意义的）. We spent more than an hour in the theater but watched nothing. Finally, both of us felt_（ 饿 ）. So we went to eat something delicious. But it was raining hard outside. Unluckily, we didnt take an_（雨伞） with us. At last, we went back to the theater and watched a boring movie. What a bad day!六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）I hear scientists have found two new_(galaxy)七、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）what /your/ brother/ like/ for/ breakfast （?）(加入适当的词，使句子完整、正确) 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）请根据下列提示写一篇70词左右的关于安全用电的短文。 提示：1）我们手湿时，不能触碰电器；2）电器不能工作太长时间，我们应该让它们休息一下；3）不能让小孩触碰电器，比如微波炉等；4）当我们清洁或者修理电器时，一定要先切断电源。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共13分)19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)23-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、